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Science News for December 19, 1996


Ongoing Study Finds Obesity More Disabling For Blacks Than Whites

A new study finds that obese Blacks are more likely to experience physical disabilities due to their weight, with a 30% greater risk than Whites. Researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill examined functional differences between Blacks and Whites in rural Johnston County.

SourceUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill·DateDec 19, 1996

Risk of Dying Increases If Non-Specialist Treats Heart Attack

A Duke University study found that elderly patients treated for a heart attack by a cardiologist had a 12% lower chance of dying compared to those treated by a primary care physician. The researchers suggest that this difference in outcomes is due to the specialized training and focus on heart disease of cardiologists.

SourceDuke University·DateDec 19, 1996
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Christmas Bird Count: Another Holiday Tradition

The USGS has released 30 years of Christmas Bird Count data, showing significant increases in eastern bluebirds, American crows, and American goldfinches, while declines are noted for bobwhites, loggerhead shrikes, field sparrows, and mockingbirds. The data provides valuable insights into bird population trends and patterns over time.

SourceU.S. Geological Survey·DateDec 19, 1996

Disease Resistance Mechanism Identified in Plants

Scientists confirmed decades-old notion that plant disease resistance is linked to protein interaction between a plant's resistance gene and a pathogen's avirulence gene. The discovery may lead to genetically engineered disease-resistant crops, as researchers suspect the mechanism occurs in many other plants.

SourceU.S. National Science Foundation·DateDec 19, 1996

World's Experts Plan Global Locator Service For Environmental Information

Experts from around the world have agreed on a standard for locating environmental information, enabling easy access to a virtual library of data and information. The initiative aims to make use of base standards like ISO 10163 to provide a universal service for searching and accessing environmental information.

SourceU.S. Geological Survey·DateDec 19, 1996