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Science News for January 23, 1997


Astrophysicist Finds New Scientific Meaning in Shakespeare's Hamlet

A paper by Peter D. Usher presents evidence that Shakespeare's Hamlet is an allegory for the competition between cosmological models of Thomas Digges and Tycho Brahe. The play dramatizes the struggle to discover the real picture of the universe from appearances in the sky. Hamlet favors the Diggesian model, which is the forerunner of m...

SourcePenn State·DateJan 23, 1997

Pulling Strings To Build A Better Brain

David Van Essen suggests that mechanical tension from axon connections creates brain folds. His hypothesis explains why human cortex is convoluted while others are smooth, and supports observations from transgenic mice studies. The theory could also account for individual differences in brain shapes.

SourceWashU Medicine·DateJan 23, 1997
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Scientists To Discuss Chemokine Receptor Research

Researchers have identified key chemokine receptors that enable HIV to infect immune system cells, including CCR5 and CCR-3. Understanding these interactions could lead to the development of new treatments and prevention strategies for HIV/AIDS.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases·DateJan 23, 1997

Model May Explain "Super-Rotation" Of Earth's Core

Researchers developed a model to explain the Earth's inner core rotating faster than the rest of the planet, driven by electromagnetic forces and outer core fluid motions. The model provides insights into the mysterious processes generating the magnetic field deep within the Earth's core.

SourceJohns Hopkins University·DateJan 23, 1997

Logging Issues Not Clear Cut, Say Conservationists

Participants of a forest-biodiversity workshop suggest using logging as a tool to save tropical forests and their wildlife. By implementing basic techniques such as directional felling and minimizing logging roads, biodiversity can be conserved. The experts also emphasize the need to maintain suitable habitat within major forest types.

SourceWildlife Conservation Society·DateJan 23, 1997

Laser Microscope At Cornell Images Serotonin In Live Cells

Cornell researchers have developed a new technique to measure serotonin concentration in live cells, using pulsed lasers for excitation. This method allows for the visualization of serotonin secretory granules in real-time without damaging the cell or requiring external fluorescent markers.

SourceCornell University·DateJan 23, 1997
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

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Socially Dominant Men at Greater Risk for Early Death

A 22-year study found that socially dominant men, characterized by monopolizing conversations and excessive competitiveness, had a 60% higher rate of all-cause mortality compared to less dominant individuals. This suggests that social dominance is a moderate risk factor for early death.

SourceDuke University·DateJan 23, 1997