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Science News for February 10, 1999


Educators Launch Internet Based Workshop On Pollution Prevention

Researchers at Michigan Technological University and Arizona State University have launched an open internet-based workshop on pollution prevention research and teaching in higher education. The goal of the workshop is to formulate recommendations and guidelines for pollution prevention research in academia, with a focus on establishin...

SourceMichigan Technological University·DateFeb 10, 1999

Prison Security Contraints May Compromise Safety Of Health Care Workers

A study by Johns Hopkins School of Public Health found that nearly 29% of correctional health care workers frequently or always recapped used needles, increasing their risk of bloodborne infections. Inadequate hand washing rates were also common, largely due to limited access to sinks and soap.

SourceJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health·JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine·DateFeb 10, 1999

Largest Acoustics Meeting In History Expected

Researchers will gather at a record-breaking acoustics meeting to discuss topics including the dangers of noise-induced hearing loss in day-care centers and the potential for thermacoustic refrigerators to create musical tones. The event features over 1,950 abstracts submitted by scientists from 44 countries.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·DateFeb 10, 1999

A Simple Jab Could Save Women From An Irritating Infection

The vaccine targets Escherichia coli, the bacterium causing 85% of UTIs. Recipients develop antibodies that prevent bacteria from colonizing bladder walls. Clinical trials in women are planned for the end of this year to test the vaccine's effectiveness.

SourceNew Scientist·JournalThe New Scientist·DateFeb 10, 1999
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

A Smart Tyre For Motorists

A new smart tyre sensor system has been developed using microscopic components to monitor temperature and pressure, providing reliable and affordable tyre condition checks. The system, patented by Goodyear, is expected to improve tyre safety and reduce maintenance costs for motorists.

SourceNew Scientist·JournalThe New Scientist·DateFeb 10, 1999

Should Great Apes Be Given Legal Rights?

The Great Ape Project advocates for nonhuman great apes to have individual rights, including the right to life and protection from cruel treatment. However, experts raise concerns about overemphasizing human-like qualities in great apes, which may lead to an expansion of moral concern beyond humans.

SourceNew Scientist·JournalThe New Scientist·DateFeb 10, 1999

Human Identity Reduced To A Bar Code

Researchers at Idaho National Laboratory and Miragen are developing a technique that uses antibodies to identify individuals, offering a potential alternative to DNA testing. The Antibody Profile Assay can distinguish between identical twins and provide results in just two hours.

SourceDOE/Idaho National Laboratory·DateFeb 10, 1999

"Star Wars" Technology Finds A Surprise In Our Eyes

Scientists used adaptive optics technology, originally developed for spy satellites, to map out the topography of the inner eye and take unprecedented photographs of retinas. The results show a random arrangement of cones, which could help diagnose and treat diseases like blindness.

SourceUniversity of Rochester·JournalNature·DateFeb 10, 1999
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Light With A Twist Eases Display's Appetite For Energy

University of Rochester scientists develop new materials that emit nearly perfect circularly polarized light, hundreds of times more pure than current materials. This breakthrough enables brighter and more efficient displays, with potential applications in 3D displays, laser goggles, and optical communication.

SourceUniversity of Rochester·JournalNature·DateFeb 10, 1999

Textile "Sizing" Technology Goes Supercritical

Engineers have developed a method for coating threads with size using supercritical fluids, reducing chemical and water waste in the textile industry. The new technique could speed up thread processing by a factor of ten and replace centuries-old technology.

SourceDOE/Idaho National Laboratory·DateFeb 10, 1999

There Could Be Whole Worlds Of Invisible Matter Out There

Physicists suggest MACHOs may be made of a weird kind of mirror matter generated in the big bang, with potential for mirror planets and organisms. This theory could explain the presence of invisible stars on the outskirts of our Galaxy.

SourceNew Scientist·JournalThe New Scientist·DateFeb 10, 1999