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Science News for July 16, 1999


Immunology experiment aboard historic shuttle mission

A team of scientists from Montana State University designed an experiment to study the role of gravity on infection-fighting white blood cells. The goal is to understand why astronauts are more vulnerable to infections in space and develop pharmaceuticals to boost immune responses.

SourceMontana State University·DateJul 16, 1999

European and U.S. attitude differences towards GM foods explained in the 16 July 1999 issue ofScience

A study published in Science found that European attitudes towards GM foods are driven by media coverage, with Europeans being more likely to view the technology as menacing or dangerous. In contrast, US citizens showed less skepticism due to higher science literacy and trust in regulatory agencies.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateJul 16, 1999

UI experiment to fly aboard space shuttle

The University of Iowa is conducting a space shuttle experiment to study human cell growth and metabolism in space. The oxygen-sensing system developed by the university will be used to monitor oxygen levels and provide feedback control for optimal growth conditions.

SourceUniversity of Iowa·DateJul 16, 1999
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New bone marrow transplantation technique promises safer, more effective cancer treatments

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine have developed a new approach to bone marrow transplantation that prevents graft-versus-host disease by inactivating antigen-presenting cells. This technique targets T cell stimulation, reducing immune system suppression and potentially improving cancer treatment outcomes.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalScience·DateJul 16, 1999