The new report clarifies how to monitor and treat pregnant women with hypertension before and during pregnancy. It highlights the importance of differentiating between hypertension and preeclampsia, a condition that affects the placenta, kidney, liver, and brain, and can lead to severe complications for both mother and child.
Researchers at the University of Colorado at Boulder found that patients who received medication and a family-focused treatment program had fewer episodes of the disease, with longer delays before relapses. The study suggests that positive family interaction can help limit relapse rates.
The tiny Sandia laser can generate white light, replacing gas-filled fluorescent tubes in offices and homes, with a lifespan of five to ten times longer. The technology also aids in detecting bioweapons and E. coli bacteria, reducing carbon emissions by approximately 350 million tons per year.
Women with BRCA 1 or 2 mutations may not have to fear radiation therapy due to no increased incidence of side effects. The study suggests similar recurrence rates and survival after five years, with additional treatment keeping cancer in check.
The Ras oncogene's suppression of p53 could explain why some cancers are resistant to radiation therapy. The finding suggests that Ras may play an indirect role in many more cancers by regulating the tumor-suppressor gene, contributing to cancer development.
Researchers found scores of state programs offering financial incentives to attract primary-care practitioners to medically under-served areas. These programs have contributed significantly to the US healthcare safety net, with over 1,300 physicians serving in needy areas.
A comprehensive follow-up care program for high-risk infants resulted in significant reductions in life-threatening illnesses, intensive care admissions, and hospital stays. The study found that such a program can be effective in reducing overall costs while improving outcomes.
Uninsured adults are more likely to report poor health status, delay seeking medical care, and forgo necessary care due to cost. Long-term uninsured adults also experience increased risk of death, particularly when hospitalized or diagnosed with serious symptoms.
A study found that lead exposure on the job can cause progressive declines in memory and learning abilities nearly two decades later. The effects of lead were seen even after exposure had stopped, suggesting a progressive impact on the brain.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine are investigating the potential cholesterol-lowering properties of gugulipid, an extract from the mukul myrrh bush. The study, led by Dr. Philippe Szapary, aims to determine whether gugulipid is safe and effective in reducing mild-to-moderately elevated cholesterol levels.
A new radiation treatment technique targets head and neck tumors while sparing salivary glands, enabling patients to function more normally. Patients who received intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) experienced improved saliva flow and quality of life compared to conventional radiation therapies.
A 'smart' prosthetic lower limb is being developed with a digital control system, enabling amputees to maintain active lives. The leg will simulate human gait and adjust to terrain, reducing pressure sores and improving comfort.
Mayo Clinic researchers developed a new, non-invasive DNA test that detected 91% of colorectal cancers and 73% of polyps. The test shows promise for reducing unnecessary colonoscopies and costs associated with colorectal cancer screening.
A capitated benefit broadened covered services and improved integration among providers, increasing access rates by 50-70% and nearly doubling statewide. The Oregon experience may serve as a model for other states to improve access to substance abuse treatment for Medicaid clients.
A study found that Helicobacter pylori bacteria were present in 88% of SIDS babies, with genes indicating an inflammatory response and potential ammonia production. The prevalence of H pylori infection is typically around 2% in developed countries.
Dana Longcope, a Montana State University physicist, has received the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers. He was recognized for his work on modeling the sun's magnetic fields, which helps explain solar flares and coronal mass ejections that affect Earth's technology.
A systematic review of herbal medicines for asthma treatment found limited conclusive evidence, with most trials of poor quality and potential side effects. Researchers conclude that properly designed studies are urgently needed to assess the safety and treatment value of herbal medicines.
Research from the University of Washington suggests that building fondness and affection, being responsive to each other's lives, and approaching problems together can help new parents maintain stable or improved marital satisfaction. Despite initial reports of decline, many couples adapt and even strengthen their relationships during ...
A study of 3000 women found that those who have sex with women are equally likely to contract STIs as heterosexual women. High rates of genital warts and herpes were also detected among all participants.
A recent study found that newborn boys, especially those born very prematurely, have a higher mortality rate and are more susceptible to complications than girls. The researchers analyzed data from over 6,500 babies up to two weeks old and found that death rates were one in four for boys compared to one in seven for girls.
Researchers argue that sauropods, like Barosaurus, required a horizontal neck to function on land due to heart size and metabolic rates. This finding contradicts the common depiction of long-necked dinosaurs raising their heads to browse from trees.