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Science News for June 14, 2009


NIAID media availability: New strategy proposed for designing antibody-based HIV vaccine

Researchers suggest a promising approach to create an antibody-based HIV vaccine by leveraging naturally occurring broadly neutralizing antibodies. By understanding how these antibodies evolve and persist, scientists aim to develop a vaccine that can prime the body to make protective antibodies before exposure to HIV.

Huntington's disease deciphered

The study reveals that the mutated huntingtin gene activates JNK3 enzyme, inhibiting axonal transport and leading to neuronal cell death. The mechanism explains the late onset of the disease, as young neurons have a robust transport system that gradually declines with age.

SourceUniversity of Illinois Chicago·JournalNature Neuroscience·DateJun 14, 2009