Scientists at Einstein College of Medicine discovered that genes involved in building protein complexes are activated randomly, not coordinately. This unexpected finding may change the way scientists think about cellular processes and synchronization.
Researchers found that a massive, uncontrolled activation of the complement system led to severe lung damage and death in young adults. The study's findings suggest that this over-reaction is responsible for making healthy young and middle-aged adults seriously ill during pandemic flu, explaining why they are disproportionately affected.
Studies reveal that stem cell transplantation is safe and effective in treating various hematologic malignancies, with no significant increase in overall cancer risk. Researchers found a promising new treatment to prevent chronic graft-versus-host disease, a serious complication of stem cell transplantation.
Researchers at Emory University School of Medicine have adapted gene chip microarray technology to the study of glycans, using an approach called 'shotgun glycomics.' This technique allows for the separation and analysis of thousands of glycans, enabling researchers to test what sticks to them. The method has been used to identify a mo...
A UNC-led research team developed a searchable database of more than 200 commonly used antibodies to help genetic scientists precisely test DNA. The database addresses the issue of specificity in antibody tests, which can affect gene regulation and human diseases.
Researchers found that individual volunteers' perceptions of optical illusions varied greatly due to differences in brain size. The primary visual cortex area affects the extent to which we see visual illusions.
A new study finds that birth light cycles significantly impact the development of biological clocks in mice, which may explain why people born in winter months are at a higher risk of certain neurological disorders. The experiment reveals that even after weaning, biological clocks remain affected by the initial light cycle.
A new study reveals that climate change is causing northern wildfires to burn more fiercely and release more carbon into the atmosphere than previously thought. The research found that fires in Alaska's interior have become more severe over the past decade, pumping out more greenhouse gases and accelerating permafrost loss.
Researchers have identified a mechanism to regenerate insulating layers in the brain that protect nerve fibers in multiple sclerosis. The study shows activating stem cells can repair injury in the central nervous system, reversing damage caused by MS.
A new study by the University of Utah found that the LouseBuster is highly effective in killing head lice and nits, with 94.8% mortality rate. The device uses warm air to dry out lice and nits, making it a safe and easy treatment option.
New research reveals that the Alps' U-shaped valleys can endure glacial attack and retain their V-shaped notches. Scientists found that glaciers fill the gorges with ice and rock, protecting them from being scoured away. The rivers then return to clear out debris deposited by previous glaciers.
Researchers present promising new treatment options for advanced asymptomatic follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, and early Hodgkin disease. The study shows that upfront rituximab therapy can significantly prolong the time until a patient may require chemotherapy.