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Science News for May 29, 2016


Premature babies may grow up to have weaker bones

Adults born prematurely with low birth weight have lower bone mass than those born full term but small for gestational age. Ensuring a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, combined with exercise, may help reduce the risk of bone fractures later in life.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalEndocrine Abstracts·DateMay 29, 2016

Quiet please in the intensive care unit!

A study found that ICU noise levels significantly exceeded recommended limits, with average sound levels above 45 dBA and peaks exceeding 52 dBA. The authors recommend measures to reduce sound levels, including earplugs for patients and smart alarm systems.

SourceThe European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC)·DateMay 29, 2016
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Study shows patients require less painkilling medication after breast-cancer surgery if they have opiate-free anesthesia

A study by Dr. Sarah Saxena found that breast cancer patients need fewer painkillers after non-opiate anesthesia, which may reduce side effects like nausea and vomiting. Non-opiate anesthesia could also potentially lower cancer recurrence rates, but further research is needed to confirm these findings.

SourceThe European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC)·DateMay 29, 2016