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Science News for May 27, 2018


Insulator-metal transition at the nanoscale

Scientists discovered defects play a crucial role in initiating phase transitions from insulators to metals. The study also reveals an intermediate state formed during transformation, challenging previous assumptions of two-state transitions.

SourceICFO-The Institute of Photonic Sciences·JournalNano Letters·DateMay 27, 2018

Socioeconomic differences in prehospital stroke treatment

A study analyzing 3,006 patients found that those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds experienced longer delays in receiving hospital care for stroke or transient ischemic attack. This can lead to reduced efficacy of emergency treatments due to time constraints.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·DateMay 27, 2018
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A key switch in biological clocks

Researchers at Duke-NUS Medical School have identified CK1 as the priming kinase that 'switches on' the biological clock's phosphorylation process, shedding light on circadian rhythm regulation. This discovery may lead to treatments for circadian clock disorders and improve sleep-wake cycles.

SourceDuke-NUS Medical School·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMay 27, 2018

New study investigates dolphin liberation in Korea

A recent study by Sejoon Kim investigates the social impact of dolphin rehabilitation in South Korea, highlighting its significance for marine animal welfare. The research team hopes to expand their work on other topics, including whale-eating culture and public perspectives on dolphin shows.

SourceUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)·JournalCoastal Management·DateMay 27, 2018

UNIST introduces novel method to grow elastic diamonds

A recent study from UNIST has unveiled a new method for growing elastic diamonds, which can bend and stretch up to 9% without breaking. This breakthrough challenges previous theories that diamonds are brittle and opens possibilities for tuning their optical and optomechanical properties.

SourceUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)·JournalScience·DateMay 27, 2018