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American Academy of Family Physicians


AHRQ’s National Center for Excellence in Primary Care Research (NCEPCR) consolidates primary care research

The National Center for Excellence in Primary Care Research (NCEPCR) consolidates primary care research under one roof, enhancing the nation's primary care system. NCEPCR aims to tackle critical challenges such as workforce shortages and rising healthcare costs by curating essential tools and cultivating researchers.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMay 27, 2025

Decision involvement and trust shape seniors’ willingness to cut back prescriptions

A qualitative study found that patients' attitudes towards deprescribing are shaped by their perception of medication's benefits and risks, as well as their level of autonomy. Patients who valued negative aspects of medication and had a proactive approach to health were more likely to consider cutting back on prescriptions.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMay 27, 2025

Tip Sheet Summaries May/June 2025

A study of Ontario family physicians found that 19.2% worked in focused roles, with emergency medicine accounting for 37%, while comprehensive care declined despite a growing workforce. A second study identified opportunities for AI to improve primary care eVisits, highlighting staff and patient concerns and potential uses of AI.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMay 27, 2025

Study examines authorship inequities in global health research published in family medicine journals in high-income countries

A recent study analyzed journal articles from low- and middle-income countries published in family medicine journals based in high-income countries. The findings revealed an increase in publication of research articles from these regions, with a higher proportion of senior authors from upper-middle-income countries.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMay 27, 2025

Rural location and racial segregation drive gaps in primary care access in Virginia

A recent study found that rural location and racial segregation significantly impact primary care access in Virginia, with nearly half of the state's census tracts lacking adequate physicians within a 30-minute drive. Racial segregation and rurality were strongly associated with reduced access to primary care physicians.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMay 27, 2025

Ai-enabled cardiovascular screening shows promise in identifying heart dysfunction in women considering pregnancy

A study evaluated AI-ECG and AI-powered digital stethoscope tools for detecting early signs of heart dysfunction in women aged 18-49. The findings showed promising results, with a high negative predictive value and low risk of false positives, indicating potential for quick and cost-effective screening during primary care visits.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateApr 30, 2025

March/April Annals of Family Medicine Tip Sheet

A family-based approach to lifestyle interventions significantly improves weight management and cardiovascular health among individuals with a family history of premature coronary heart disease. The study found that participants who received structured lifestyle counseling experienced notable reductions in weight, BMI, and waist circum...

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMar 24, 2025

Family-based lifestyle intervention improves weight management and cardiovascular health among high-risk patients

A family-based approach to lifestyle interventions significantly improved weight management and obesity-related health outcomes among individuals with a family history of premature coronary heart disease. The study found that participants experienced an average reduction of 2.61 kg in weight, 1.06 kg/m² in BMI, and 4.17 cm in waist cir...

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMar 24, 2025

Shared decision making among primary care clinic staff and family involvement improves follow-up for chronic patients

A qualitative study identified key teamwork strategies that high-performing clinics use to promote regular follow-up visits for adults with chronic conditions. These strategies include close working relationships between staff members, structured follow-up systems, and proactive patient outreach.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateMar 24, 2025

Performance-based reimbursement increases administrative burden and moral distress, lowers perceived quality of care

A longitudinal study of primary care physicians found that performance-based reimbursement increases illegitimate work tasks, moral distress, and lowers perceived individual and organizational quality of care. The study suggests that reducing irrelevant tasks could support physician well-being and healthcare delivery.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateFeb 24, 2025

Peer health navigators improve health equity and patient well-being for transgender and gender-diverse patients

A peer health navigator pilot program in Saskatchewan improved access to affirming health care for transgender and gender-diverse individuals. The program reduced stress and positively impacted clients' mental health by providing tailored guidance and connecting them with affirming providers.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJan 27, 2025

Special report proposes strategies for preserving diversity in medicine after reshaped affirmative action policies

The article proposes innovative strategies for preserving diversity in higher education and professional fields, including medicine. Institutions must expand STEM enrichment programs, strengthen K-16 recruitment efforts, and maintain holistic admissions processes to address declining enrollment of underrepresented minority students.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJan 27, 2025

Motivational interviewing techniques and reframing universal screening for patients with alcohol abuse or risk reduces stigma

The AHRQ EvidenceNOW initiative reduces stigma by training primary care practices in universal screening, brief interventions, and medication-assisted therapy. Motivational interviewing techniques help clinicians address unhealthy alcohol use, promoting person-centered communication and empathetic interactions.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJan 27, 2025

International disease classification codes ambiguities create challenges in comparing respiratory infection diagnosis

Researchers identified regional differences in how ICD codes were applied, with some codes being used interchangeably for different conditions. The study highlights the need to address variation in physician coding practices to ensure accurate comparisons and avoid false conclusions.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJan 27, 2025

Adapted nominal group technique effectively builds consensus on health care priorities for older adults

Researchers developed an adapted nominal group technique (aNGT) to efficiently build consensus among diverse stakeholders, prioritizing key domains and identifying new care indicators. The approach was effective in reaching a consensus on prioritizing symptoms, functioning, and quality of care.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateNov 25, 2024

Single-visit first-trimester care with point-of-care ultrasound cuts emergency visits by 81% for non-miscarrying patients

A new approach to first trimester obstetrical care combining point-of-care ultrasound and immediate multidisciplinary care has reduced emergency visits by 81%. This integration allows for timely diagnosis of abnormal pregnancies, improved education and support for all patients, including those experiencing miscarriage.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateNov 25, 2024

Study reveals impact of trauma on health care professionals in Israel following 2023 terror attack

A study of 129 healthcare professionals in Israel following the 2023 terror attack found high levels of burnout and low well-being among primary care clinicians treating traumatized evacuees. The researchers emphasized the critical importance of prioritizing healthcare personnel's mental health to ensure quality care for trauma survivors.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateNov 25, 2024

Primary care settings face barriers to screening for early detection of cognitive impairment

The report highlights the importance of addressing the rising incidence of cognitive impairment as the population ages, particularly with new treatments for early Alzheimer's disease now available. Developing cognitive care plans, especially for vulnerable populations, is crucial to improve patient outcomes.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateNov 25, 2024

Antibiotics initiated for suspected community-acquired pneumonia even when chest radiography results are negative

A study of 259 adult patients found that many general practitioners prescribe antibiotics despite negative chest X-rays, highlighting a gap between guidelines and practice. The study aimed to explore the relationship between chest radiography results and antibiotic initiation in community-acquired pneumonia management.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateNov 25, 2024