Articles tagged with Software
The proposed platform, amanuens.is, integrates ContentMine and Hypothes.is prototypes to mine critical facts from scientific documents and make them publicly available. By combining machines and humans, it aims to reduce costs, increase transparency, and facilitate collaboration in biomedical research.
The NREC has been selected for four major federal research projects totaling over $11 million, focusing on topics such as automated stress testing and transformative wheel technology. The center anticipates hiring additional staff to augment its existing team of around 100 researchers.
The UT Health Science Center at San Antonio's UltraScan software helped confirm the structure of a protein complex that enables viral infection, as reported in a recent Nature publication. The technology utilizes advanced coding and analytical ultracentrifugation to deliver sophisticated biological metrics.
PNNL's CHAMPION software helps prevent hacks and streamlines cyber threat analysis, saving analysts time. The Micro Aerosol Disinfecting System uses activated salt spray to kill pathogens with high efficiency, making it suitable for hospitals, schools, and other enclosed spaces.
University at Buffalo engineers are developing hardware and software tools to improve underwater telecommunication, increasing data transmission rates by up to 10 times. The technology has potential applications in monitoring pollution, military and law enforcement work, scuba industry, and energy industry.
ETH Zurich scientists develop software that uses optical means to create 3D models of entire buildings in just 10 minutes, outperforming infrared technology in sunlight. The method allows for detailed architectural features and potential applications include augmented reality, city tours, and self-parking cars.
The NSF is investing $30 million in three Expeditions in Computing projects that aim to explore the frontiers of theoretical computer science, synthetic biology and computational sustainability. The grants will support large-scale research teams working on formal methods for software development, a novel toolkit for computational bio-d...
Researchers found that stories dealing with core values activate the default mode network in the brain, which was previously thought to be an autopilot system. The level of activation varied across cultures, with Iranians showing the greatest response.
Researchers at Case Western Reserve University will create software to perform virtual energy audits, helping building owners identify efficiency problems and cost-effective solutions. The project aims to enhance the nation's economic and energy security by improving building energy efficiency.
A new antivirus add-on can scan across computer networks and trap malicious activity missed by system firewalls, offering improved protection against malware. The system adds little computing overhead and can block malware before it causes harm or spreads to other machines.
University of Texas at Arlington engineer Jeff Lei has received a $375,000 grant to develop combinatorial testing techniques for big data software. This will enable developers to efficiently test large datasets, reducing the likelihood of bugs and improving software reliability.
Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine have developed a new approach to imaging patients using Xbox gaming technology, which measures body-part thickness and checks for motion before taking X-rays. The technology aims to produce high-quality X-ray images at low radiation doses without repeating images.
Researchers have developed software for the Microsoft Kinect gaming console that measures body part thickness and checks for motion, positioning, and beam adjustment immediately before X-ray imaging. This technology aims to reduce radiation exposure and improve image quality for diagnostic accuracy.
Researchers at the University of Texas at Arlington are using formal, methods-based testing to automatically discover bugs in development environments for cyber-physical systems. The technique, known as randomized differential testing, generates random programs and models, then translates and compiles them to identify defects.
Cyber-physical systems, such as automobiles and medical devices, can fail due to unforeseen requirements made between software and physical components. Dr. Taylor T. Johnson's research aims to automate the identification of these mismatches using formal methods, enabling safe upgrades with limited financial or safety concerns.
Researchers developed software to detect cyber threats in near-real-time, increasing security capabilities. A new mass spectrometry technology collected more ions, enhancing accuracy in chemical analysis.
JURECA's massive computing power of 2.2 quadrillion operations per second enables researchers in life sciences, earth system sciences, and other fields to tackle complex issues. The system's flexibility allows for various applications, including brain research, medicine, and materials research.
Disney Research develops tactile animation, an animation software-like tool to create rich haptic sensations. The new process allows designers to focus on unfolding haptic effects over space and time, reducing the need for individually controlling actuators.
Researchers at the University of Utah have developed software to create detailed 3-D models of animal brains, allowing for a more complete understanding of brain connectivity. This new tool can aid in studying mental and neurological conditions such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, and autism.
A NYU researcher has received an NSF grant to develop 'privacy ideation cards' that explain US data-protection laws and regulations to software professionals. The project aims to integrate privacy into software design, promoting the "Privacy by Design" approach.
A new study by the University of New South Wales found that passport officers using face recognition software are 20% more accurate when paired with staff naturally skilled at face recognition. The researchers tested untrained students, non-expert passport officers, and specialist facial examiners, finding that those with natural talen...
A new research method has been developed by Virginia Tech computer scientists to identify and prevent stealthy attacks on complex computer systems. The approach uses matrix-based pattern recognition to analyze execution paths and detect anomalies with low false positive rates.
A recent study reveals that Android root exploits are easily abused and can be repackaged in malware. The researchers found that few exploits can be detected by mobile antivirus software, making them vulnerable to attacks.
Researchers developed an algorithm to automatically tune powered prosthetic legs, tracking joint angles while walking. The system allows patients to walk comfortably with reduced prosthesis-related costs and easier adjustments.
Scientists used UAF's Parallel Ice Sheet Model to estimate the impact of fossil fuels on Antarctica's ice sheet. The study found that releasing 10,000 gigatons of carbon could raise global temps by 20 degrees Fahrenheit, melting the Antarctic ice sheet and causing sea levels to rise by over 160 feet.
A UT Arlington computer scientist is developing novel software engineering methods to detect and mitigate unsafe cyber-physical upgrades in the energy domain. The research aims to create more reliable and safer systems, easing the verification and validation process for software and systems engineers.
A study in JAMA found that many EHR products fail to meet usability standards, leading to user frustration and safety risks. Only 22% of certified vendors used at least 15 participants with clinical backgrounds in their usability tests.
A new research from North Carolina State University explores how security tools are used by software developers, finding that peer influence and corporate culture are key factors in adoption. The study also highlights limitations of current tools, including inaccurate notifications and lack of user-friendly interfaces.
NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center collaborates with YYESIT LLC to develop a product offering innovative monitoring, interpreting, and reporting capabilities for healthcare safety and quality protocols. The partnership aims to advance NASA's work in image processing, computer vision, intelligent decision-making, and optimization.
The University of Massachusetts Amherst is set to commercialize its intelligent tutor, MathSpring, a software designed to provide personalized math lessons for K-12 students. The technology has shown promise in improving student performance by up to 10% on standardized test scores.
Researchers developed an algorithm to analyze and critique digital photographs' composition, providing feedback on perceived aesthetics. The system relies on psychological theories of human vision and opinions of people, helping photographers improve their work.
Student teams at Stanford University have won grants to develop and commercialize innovative energy technologies, including a miniature ultrasound sensor for windmill blades that can detect potential failures. The projects aim to reduce costs and improve efficiency in clean energy sectors, with the goal of creating sustainable entrepre...
Researchers at MIT and QCRI demonstrate a vulnerability in Tor's design, allowing an adversary to infer a hidden server's location or the source of information reaching a user. However, they also propose defenses, which are being evaluated for inclusion in future versions of the Tor software, to prevent such attacks.
BGU researchers discovered that infected cellphones can use GSM phone frequencies to exfiltrate small bits of data, such as security keys and passwords, from 'air-gapped' computers. The 'GSMem' malicious software uses electromagnetic waves from phones to receive and transmit data over long distances.
A new computer program called Sketch-a-Net can correctly identify the subject of sketches up to 74.9% of the time, outperforming human accuracy of 73.1%. The program has potential applications in police forensics and image retrieval, leveraging touchscreen technology.
A new open-source software will put digitized biomedical data at the fingertips of healthcare professionals, enabling quicker second opinions and diagnoses. The software compresses images up to 100 times without losing detail or resolution.
The OpenDreamKit project will develop software for mathematical tools and virtual computing environments, making research data exploration and collaboration more efficient. The four-year project brings together 15 partners from across Europe to create open source software that can be used by researchers worldwide.
A Chinese research team proposes a novel approach to verify the correctness of high-speed train control systems, combining simulation and formal verification. The method models the system using Simulink/Stateflow and then transforms it into a formal Hybrid CSP model for verification, advancing the state-of-the-art in verifying train co...
Researchers at the University of California, San Diego developed a novel facial pattern recognition software to assess pediatric pain levels. The software achieved good-to-excellent accuracy in assessing pain conditions and performed equivalent to parents but better than nurses.
Rochester Institute of Technology professor Elizabeth Cherry is developing virtual heart models for cyber-physical systems as part of a five-year NSF project. The Cyberheart platform will analyze and simulate medical device interactions with patient-specific heart models, enabling safe and effective software for future medical devices.
Recent studies on artificial pancreas systems have identified security vulnerabilities, including software integrity and malware threats. The authors propose a more formal approach to reporting the technical characteristics of these complex systems to ensure their safety.
Researchers are assembling large collections of spreadsheets from unlikely sources, including Enron, to study user behavior and improve spreadsheet software. Two new datasets, Enron and Fuse, offer millions of spreadsheets for research purposes.
A team of US computer scientists are working on an analyzer that can hunt down algorithmic attacks, a new form of vulnerability that is nearly impossible to find with today's technology. The software will perform a mathematical simulation of the software to predict what will happen in the event of an attack.
Researchers developed LevelCheck software to assist surgeons in identifying the correct vertebra during spine surgery. The software achieves 100% accuracy in just 26 seconds, helping prevent wrong-level surgeries and improving patient safety.
The new technology enables drones to detect safe landing spots and execute proper landing operations even without GPS signal. The system uses computer-vision software to analyze images and identify landmarks, allowing the drone to regain stable flight and fulfill its mission autonomously.
The Fraunhofer Institute is developing a platform to interconnect various IT systems in rural areas, enabling secure real-time communication and optimizing transportation systems. This technology will be presented at CeBIT, allowing people to test business models for rural areas with a real-life simulation.
A new study reveals that top firms behind most of the innovation in market infrastructure are a mix of 'new entrant' and 'incumbent' firms. Software companies and smaller brokerage firms have invested heavily in technology to stay competitive.
Dr. Mark DeCoster's team will use NSF funding to develop artificial cell technology paired with educational software for hands-on experiments and visualization tools for students. The goal is to benefit both basic research and industry applications while generating income and jobs in the region.
The NIST 'erccdashboard' tool evaluates experimental methods used to study gene expression, ensuring reproducibility and reliability. The dashboard provides a standardized approach for analyzing gene expression data, allowing researchers to assess technical performance and prevent erroneous conclusions.
Georgia Tech researcher Mark Riedl develops Lovelace 2.0 Test to evaluate artificial intelligence's human-level creativity, moving beyond the limitations of the Turing Test. The new test requires agents to create artifacts that demonstrate a range of human-like intelligent capabilities.
The Disney Research library contains over 50 'feel effects,' including rain, a walking cat, and a beating heart. Novice users can create and share their own haptic effects using the FeelCraft software.
Researchers are developing AI-powered software to automatically outline bones in X-ray images, a system that can already identify hips and will now be adapted to map out knees and hands. The goal is to reduce the workload of human researchers and enable faster diagnosis for patients with conditions like arthritis.
Researchers have developed a self-repairing software called A3 that detects and eradicates malware, repairing damage and preventing re-infection. The software can repair complex security vulnerabilities in minutes without taking servers down.
Researchers at Sentient Science and University at Buffalo develop wearable technology to measure stress, fatigue, and resilience. The system sends personalized alerts to prevent heart attacks and physical injuries.
Researchers at the University of Maryland's Supply Chain Management Center have developed a user-ready online portal to help companies sense and respond to cyber supply chain risks. The portal combines cybersecurity, enterprise risk management, and supply chain management to provide benchmarking and anonymous industry peer comparison.
Researchers at North Carolina State University have developed a new software that estimates the range of electric vehicles by analyzing traffic data, weather, road grade and other variables. The tool uses a predictive, big-data approach to reduce range estimation error to a couple of miles and achieve 95% accuracy in some case studies.
Daphne Yao aims to provide trustworthy data and infrastructure for military networks, detecting abnormal action sequences and workflows. Her research has shown promising results, enabling a leap forward in Army command and control of cyberspace capabilities.
Researchers at Montana State University provided the first blueprint of a bacterium's molecular machinery, showing how bacterial immune systems fight off viruses. By understanding CRISPR mechanisms, scientists can potentially develop therapies for plant, animal, and human diseases.
Researchers developed AI software that predicts player goals in video games with 62.3% accuracy, outperforming previous technology. The software uses deep learning to analyze large collections of game data and improve its accuracy over time.
Researchers have developed a non-invasive technology that uses video monitoring to detect atrial fibrillation by analyzing subtle changes in skin color. The technology has an error rate of 20%, comparable to automated ECG measurements, and holds promise for diagnosing cardiac disease using contactless video monitoring.