Articles tagged with Spintronics
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Researchers demonstrate that light can interact with a single-atom layer of thallium-lead alloys, restricting spin-polarized current flow to one direction. This phenomenon enables functionality beyond ordinary diodes and paves the way for ultra-fine two-dimensional spintronic devices.
Researchers from Osaka University have developed a new technology to lower power consumption for modern memory devices, enabling an electric-field-based writing scheme. The proposed technology could provide an alternative to traditional RAM and is a promising step towards implementing practical magnetoelectric (ME)-MRAM devices.
A new cobalt-manganese-iron alloy thin film demonstrates high perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a key aspect for fabricating MRAM devices using spintronics. This breakthrough offers a new candidate for memory materials and contributes to the development of novel spintronics memory devices.
Researchers Carsten Ullrich and Deepak Singh have discovered a new type of quasiparticle in all magnetic materials, challenging previous understanding of magnetism. This finding could lead to the development of faster, smarter, and more energy-efficient electronics.
Researchers at City University of Hong Kong have observed a new vortex electric field with the potential to enhance electronic, magnetic and optical devices. The discovery enables the creation of quasicrystals with versatile applications in memory stability, computing speed, spintronics and sensing devices.
Researchers have achieved the first seamless 2D spintronics device made entirely from proximitized structures. A two-dimensional graphene spin valve is enabled by proximity to van der Waals magnet Cr2Ge26, demonstrating the feasibility of using the proximity effect to build essential electronic devices.
Researchers at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg have developed a new method to visualize magnetic nanostructures with a resolution of around 70 nanometres. This breakthrough enables the analysis of spintronic components and has significant implications for energy-efficient storage technologies.
A team at Osaka Metropolitan University has designed a multilayer device to investigate spin currents, using an organic semiconductor material with a long spin relaxation time. This allows direct observation of phenomena due to spin current generation and enables researchers to gain deeper insights into the properties of spin currents.
Researchers at the University of Chicago have developed a new way to measure the behavior of single electron defects in diamond, which can destroy quantum state memory. By studying the defects' spin and charge dynamics, scientists hope to create even better quantum sensors with long coherence times.
Researchers at the Max Planck Institute have made a groundbreaking discovery in chiral materials, enabling the creation of orbital electronics. The study reveals that certain materials naturally possess orbital angular momentum monopoles, which can be harnessed for memory devices and other applications.
Researchers have discovered chiral topological semi-metals that possess properties making them suitable for generating currents of orbital angular momentum (OAM) flows. This breakthrough paves the way for the development of energy-efficient devices in orbitronics, a potential alternative to traditional electronics.
Researchers at UCF are developing materials that allow electricity to move through devices without creating heat, potentially transforming how technology is built and powered. If successful, this could lead to a long-term solution for humankind and the way we consume our natural resources.
A Spanish-German team has shown that the ferromagnetic element cobalt significantly enhances spin textures in graphene-iridium hybrids. The samples were grown on insulating substrates, which is a necessary prerequisite for multifunctional spintronic devices exploiting these effects.
Researchers at the University of Minnesota have discovered how next-generation electronics, including memory components in computers, break down over time. By studying spintronic magnetic tunnel junctions, they found that continuous current causes layers to pinch, leading to device malfunction and degradation.
Scientists from Osaka University have created a new class of materials, called chiral bifacial indacenodithiophene-based π-conjugated polymers, that can selectively interact with electrical currents in different polarities. These films exhibit strong spin polarization, making them promising for applications in spintronics and clean ene...
Researchers have designed a new complex material with emerging spintronics properties, enabling the generation of spin currents in desired directions. This discovery paves the way for more efficient and advanced electronic devices.
Scientists at Tohoku University create a novel technology to harness ambient low-power RF signals, enabling battery-free operation for electronic devices and sensors. The developed compact spin-rectifier technology converts faint ambient RF signals to DC power.
Researchers have successfully transformed existing optoelectronic devices, including LEDs, into spintronics devices by injecting spin-aligned electrons without ferromagnets or magnetic fields. The breakthrough uses a chiral spin filter made from hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskite material, overcoming a major barrier to commerci...
Researchers at PNNL are exploring how viruses infect algae to develop a better understanding of the pathogen-host battleground. They are also working on improving climate models by representing atmospheric aerosols more accurately and developing more efficient digital electronics.
Scientists from HZDR, TU Chemnitz, TU Dresden, and Forschungszentrum Jülich have demonstrated the storage of entire bit sequences in cylindrical domains. The team's findings could lead to novel types of data storage and sensors, including magnetic variants of neural networks.
A team of scientists led by Qimiao Si predicts the existence of flat electronic bands at the Fermi level, which could enhance electron interactions and create new quantum phases. These bands have the potential to enable new applications in quantum bits, qubits, and spintronics.
Researchers developed a new method to identify altermagnets using X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and theoretically predicted its fingerprint. The approach was successfully applied to manganese telluride (α-MnTe), revealing the material's hidden fingerprint of altermagnetism, which could accelerate spintronics applications.
Researchers at Tel Aviv University developed a method to grow ultra-long and narrow graphene nanoribbons with semiconducting properties, opening doors for technological applications in advanced switching devices and spintronic systems. The study's success demonstrates a breakthrough in carbon-based nanomaterials.
A team of researchers has created a thermoelectric composite that exhibits a substantially larger transverse thermoelectric effect than existing magnetic materials, enabling the development of simpler thermoelectric devices. The device achieved a maximum output voltage of 15.2 μV/K, approximately six times larger than expected.
Researchers from North Carolina State University and the University of Pittsburgh studied how pure spin currents move through chiral materials. They found that the direction of spin injection affects its absorption in chiral materials, which could enable the design of energy-efficient spintronic devices for data storage, communication,...
Researchers at Tohoku University have made a breakthrough in understanding spin currents in insulating magnets. They found that the spin current signal changes direction and decreases at low temperatures, shedding light on its propagation direction.
Scientists at Tohoku University and Japan Atomic Energy Agency develop experiments to manipulate the 'electron universe' geometry within magnetic materials. They successfully detected a distinct electric signal, paving the way for innovative spintronic devices.
Researchers demonstrated straight-sliding dynamics of electric current-driven antiskyrmions in a MnPtSn chiral magnet at room temperature and zero external magnetic field. The method allows for the manipulation of antiskyrmions in helical stripe domains, overcoming deflection by the Magnus force.
Researchers at HZB have developed a new approach to create and stabilize complex spin textures like radial vortices in various compounds. By using superconducting structures to imprint domains and surface defects to stabilize them, they achieve stable magnetic microstructures that can be used for spintronic applications.
The Digitally programmable Over-brain Therapeutic (DOT) device, the size of a pea, activates the motor cortex, allowing patients to move their hands. The technology offers greater patient autonomy and accessibility than current neurostimulation-based therapies.
Researchers have successfully transferred electron spin to photons, enabling rapid communication over long distances. This breakthrough could revolutionize optical telecommunications and pave the way for ultrafast communication between Earth and Mars.
Researchers have developed a printable organic polymer that enables them to measure charge-to-spin conversion in spintronic materials at room temperature, revealing new insights into the mechanics of spintronics. The findings suggest longer spin lifetimes and tunability, paving the way for more efficient and energy-friendly devices.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg Universitaet Mainz have demonstrated altermagnetic electronic band splitting associated with spin polarization in CrSb, a good conductor at room temperature. The magnitude of this splitting is extraordinary and promises electronic applications for altemagnets.
Researchers at Tohoku University have developed a high-performance spin wave reservoir computing model that utilizes spintronics technology. The breakthrough could lead to energy-efficient, nanoscale computing with unparalleled computational power.
Dr. Pieter Gunnink receives a €190,000 grant to develop a theoretical framework for enhancing spin current transport in open magnon systems. This project aims to enable new information processing techniques using spintronics. The EU's Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions program supports researchers at all career stages.
Scientists have successfully created and identified merons in synthetic antiferromagnets, which are rare collective topological structures. The achievement was made possible through extensive simulations and experiments by researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz.
Altermagnetism has been experimentally demonstrated by researchers at Mainz University, showing promise for increasing storage capacity in spintronics. The discovery was made using a momentum microscope to visualize the velocity distribution of electrons in altemagnetic RuO2.
Researchers at Waseda University studied the behavior of chiral skyrmions in chiral flower-like obstacles and found that they exhibit active matter-like behaviors. The system can be used to develop a topological sorting device, which may create ordered results from disordered motion.
Researchers have developed a new way to manipulate spin waves using tailored light pulses, enabling faster information processing technologies. This breakthrough could lead to next-generation computing systems, leveraging the potential of antiferromagnets and magnonics.
A team of researchers has uncovered the magnetic phase diagram of non-Heisenberg-type quasicrystals, revealing new insights into their unique properties. The findings open up new doors for understanding the intricate interplay between magnetic interactions in these materials.
The researchers designed a means to engineer single-nanometer magnetic tunnel junctions with a CoFeB/MgO stack structure, allowing them to control the shape and interfacial anisotropies independently. This enables the MTJ performance to be tailored for applications ranging from retention-critical to speed-critical.
Researchers at UC Davis have found that ultrafast laser pulses can significantly reduce the energy needs of data storage. The pulses accelerate magnetic domains, allowing for faster and more stable memory storage. This technology has the potential to revolutionize spintronic devices such as hard disk drives.
Researchers from RIKEN have successfully created transformations between skyrmions and antiskyrmions using heat gradients at room temperature. This breakthrough could lead to the development of next-generation memory devices with low energy consumption, utilizing waste heat.
Scientists have engineered a non-magnetic material called tantalum silicide to achieve efficient spin Hall effect at high temperatures through Berry phase monopole engineering. This breakthrough could lead to the development of ultrafast, low-power and high-temperature spintronic devices.
A new study at Hebrew University uncovered a previously unknown connection between light and magnetism, enabling the control of magnetic states with light. This breakthrough paves the way for high-speed memory technology and innovative optical sensor development.
Scientists have successfully observed the anisotropic magneto-Thomson effect in magnetic materials, where heat absorption/release changes depending on magnetization direction. This discovery could lead to new functionalities for controlling thermal energy using magnetism.
Magnetic graphene has been developed to induce and directly quantify spin splitting in two-dimensional materials. The technology offers a promising avenue for advancing the field of two-dimensional spintronics with applications for low-power electronics.
Researchers at Uppsala University have provided the first experimental evidence of hopfions in crystals, a discovery that could lead to breakthroughs in spintronics and quantum computing. The study uses transmission electron microscopy and holography to stabilize hopfions in B20-type FeGe plates.
Researchers have developed a new synthesis method that controls the temperature and duration of the crystallization process to produce 2D halide perovskite layers with ideal thickness and purity. This breakthrough improves the stability and reduces the cost of solar cells, making them a viable option for emerging technologies.
Researchers at Ohio State University have detected a previously unknown physics phenomenon, the orbital Hall effect, which could revolutionize data storage in future computer devices. The study's findings suggest that utilizing orbital currents instead of spin currents could lead to lower energy consumption and higher speeds.
Researchers have created a magnetoelectric material that can directly stimulate neural tissue, potentially treating neurological disorders and nerve damage. The material generates an electric signal that neurons can detect, overcoming previous limitations.
The interdisciplinary team, led by Kaiyuan Yang, will focus on leveraging the spin and charge of electrons in multiferroics to process and store information. The goal is to improve energy efficiency for computing devices, potentially reducing energy consumption by three orders of magnitude.
Researchers from USTC achieve chemically controlled reversible magnetic phase transition in 2D organometallic lattices using the lactim-lactam tautomerization process. This method offers novel pathways for controlling electrical and magnetic characteristics of materials.
A team of researchers reviewed the superconducting diode effect, which enables dissipationless supercurrent flow in one direction. The study highlights potential applications for quantum technologies in both classical and quantum computing.
Researchers discovered a topological material, Co3Sn2S2, that exhibits a significant spin Hall effect. The material's unique electronic structure enhances the spin Hall effect when electron-doped, making it suitable for high-performance spintronic devices.
The study delves into magnetic behaviors and ultrafast dynamics in atomically thin materials, aiming to leverage these 2D magnets in innovative applications. Mastering spin dynamics is key to unlocking groundbreaking technologies like spin tunnel field-effect transistors and spin-filtering devices.
By increasing skyrmion diffusion, researchers have made a significant step towards developing spin-based, unconventional computing. The use of synthetic antiferromagnets has reduced energy consumption and increased speed, making it possible to create more efficient computers.
A new study at BESSY II analyzed the formation of skyrmions in ferrimagnetic thin films of dysprosium and cobalt. The researchers directly observed Néel-type skyrmions using scanning transmission X-ray microscopy, revealing their domain wall type for the first time.
Researchers at Tohoku University and MIT have unveiled the anomalous dynamics of non-collinear antiferromagnets, revealing a unique interaction between electron spins and chiral-spin structure. The findings provide essential insights for controlling these materials, which could lead to the development of functional devices in spintronics.
Researchers at the University of Minnesota have created a thin film of a unique semimetal material that can generate more computing power and memory storage while using significantly less energy. The study, published in Nature Communications, has important findings about the physics behind its unique properties.