A UK measles expert warns that major epidemics are likely to occur in the country this winter if vaccination rates do not improve rapidly. The Lancet publication cites unequivocal evidence supporting the safety of the MMR vaccine and highlights the risks associated with unvaccinated children.
A study found that organ-transplant patients are particularly vulnerable to measles due to their compromised immune systems. Low MMR vaccine uptake in southeast London poses a significant threat to these individuals, highlighting the need for increased awareness and vigilance.
A recent study reports a correlation between declining vaccinations and increasing measles outbreak sizes in the UK. The reproductive number, measuring the spreadability of measles, has increased to approach endemic disease levels.
Research highlights the role of WNK kinases in regulating thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransport, a key mechanism for maintaining electrolyte balance. Additionally, studies investigate the immunomodulatory effects of WNK kinases on pulmonary inflammation and diabetes, shedding light on potential therapeutic targets.
Researchers at Mayo Clinic have developed a 'cancer snitch' - a genetically engineered virus that can track the progress of a viral treatment within a tumor. This non-invasive approach provides valuable feedback from within the body, allowing scientists to monitor biological activity and evaluate therapeutic effectiveness.
In southern Africa, measles elimination strategies reduced reported clinical cases from 60,000 to 117 cases between 1996 and 2000. With overall vaccination coverage of 91%, continued national commitment is crucial for implementation and maintenance of proven strategies.
Researchers found that measles triggers intense immune system activation, temporarily suppressing HIV levels in children. The study suggests a potential clue to understanding HIV pathogenesis and immunity.
Fox Chase Cancer Center researcher Glenn F. Rall is studying whether a link exists between the measles vaccine and the development of autism. He believes that maternal exposure history to measles may afford protection to offspring, but more research is needed.
Measles researchers used statistical techniques to pinpoint epidemic patterns in cities, revealing a two-year cycle, with larger cities catching on faster. The disease spreads through waves at about 5 kilometers per week, primarily carried by school children.
According to the report, refugee children are at risk of contracting and dying from measles due to disrupted public health infrastructure and childhood malnutrition. The researchers recommend that all refugee children under 5 years old should receive a measles shot immediately upon entering a camp.
A new study reveals that vaccinating poor children against measles significantly improves their long-term survival rates and reduces health inequities. The research found that vaccinated children from poor families were 50% less likely to die before age 5 compared to unvaccinated children.
The University of Michigan has thoroughly investigated the book 'Darkness in El Dorado' by Patrick Tierney and found that major claims are false. The university confirms that Dr. Neel's medical care was humane and medically appropriate, and the measles outbreak occurred before his arrival.
Baltimore researchers will develop a new type of measles vaccine protecting infants younger than 9 months old, reducing global suffering and death rate from measles. A DNA vaccine approach using genetic material of the virus will be tested in humans to determine its effectiveness.
A study published in Thorax found that children who had measles before age 3 and had two or more younger siblings were less likely to develop asthma. The study, which followed over 300 people for 30 years, suggests that exposure to certain infections in infancy may help protect against asthma.
A new mathematical model explains changing patterns in epidemics by analyzing historical data on measles outbreaks. The research reveals that increases or decreases in birth rates or vaccination rates cause dramatic changes in epidemic patterns.
New research published in Gut journal found no evidence that measles virus is associated with Crohn's disease. The study isolated particles from the gut tissue of patients and compared them to healthy tissue samples, but found high levels of related cells in all types of samples.
A five-year plan aims for 95% vaccination coverage across countries, with $8 million allocated to strengthen surveillance, improve communications, and evaluate activities. Countries at risk have been targeted for special efforts to prevent outbreaks.
The Pan American Health Organization will launch a collaborative effort to eradicate measles from the Americas, building on progress made since 1994. The region has seen significant reductions in measles cases, but efforts must be redoubled to prevent importations and improve surveillance.