Articles tagged with Risk Factors
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
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Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
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Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
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Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
A new University at Buffalo study found that body mass index, refined sugar, and saturated fat intake are directly associated with the formation of gallstones. Conversely, physical activity and a diet high in monounsaturated fat and insoluble dietary fiber were protective against gallstones.
A new study by Merrill F. Elias and colleagues found that individuals with one or more risk factors for heart disease, such as diabetes, obesity, and smoking, are more likely to experience cognitive decline, including memory and learning impairments.
A Northwestern University study found that individuals with low cardiovascular disease risk factors during young adulthood and middle age had significantly lower annual Medicare charges, with men experiencing a 30% reduction ($1,600 less) and women experiencing a 50% reduction ($1,800 less). The results suggest that preventing major ca...
The Women's Health Writers Forum will discuss the power of media on the health of menopausal women, including their knowledge of health, treatment options, and disease risk factors. The event aims to find answers to important questions about the impact of media coverage on women's health.
A recent study screened over 13,000 female new recruits at the Army's induction center and found a high prevalence of chlamydia infections, particularly among young women.
A Johns Hopkins study has found that depression is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease in men, with those experiencing clinical depression twice as likely to develop the condition. Symptoms of CAD appeared on average 15 years after the first episode of depression.
Recent fluctuations in teen marijuana use are driven by changes in student attitudes about the drug. The new analysis found that teen disapproval of marijuana and perceptions of its hazards have mirrored usage patterns, indicating a shift in young people's concerns about risk.
Researchers found a correlation between multiple cardiovascular risk factors and the severity of atherosclerosis in children and young adults. Selective screening for high-risk individuals is recommended. Healthy lifestyle choices, such as diet and exercise, are crucial to preventing coronary heart disease.
A new study reveals that most people in the Cincinnati area can't identify even one symptom of stroke, despite being at high risk. The study found that those over 75 years old knew the least about stroke symptoms and risk factors, highlighting the need for more public education.
A European epidemiological study found a weak but significant association between certain factors and sporadic CJD, including consumption of raw meat or brain tissue. The researchers noted that the study is only a first step and many questions remain to be answered.
This study found that baseline overweight and overfatness were the strongest predictors of status at follow-up in a multiethnic pediatric population. Children in the overweight group had higher cardiovascular risk factors, including lower HDL-cholesterol concentrations.
Researchers have found a genetic component to blood clotting abnormalities that increase the tendency of forming dangerous clots on the inside lining of blood vessels. The studies suggest that genetic variations in certain genes may contribute to increased risk of heart disease and stroke.
A research team at MGH and Shriners has developed an objective system to estimate the probability of death in burn patients. The system, based on three risk factors, can help physicians, patients, and family members make decisions about care.
Researchers found a unique link between brain lesions, depression, and heart disease in elderly patients. Vascular depression, caused by narrowing of small blood vessels, is responsible for 30-40% of all depression in people over 65.
Recent studies have identified key risk factors and clinical symptoms associated with acute HIV infection in India, particularly among commercial sex workers. The findings highlight the importance of p24 antigen screening to detect infections early, reducing the accuracy of previously described signs and symptoms., Condom distribution ...
A study of 224 female college students in Ohio found that those who had experienced sexual assault listed as many danger cues in a rape video as those with no history of victimization. This suggests that victim status may not be related to the perception of danger, and raises questions about why re-victimization occurs.
Researchers found that elevated homocysteine can be lethal to certain nerve cells, leading to cell death and strokes. A drug blocking NMDA receptor activation may have major benefits in treating hyperhomocysteinemia-related strokes in people under 50.
A recent Henry Ford study reveals that denial of anger is a stronger predictor for death and cardiac incidents than traditional risk factors. Patients tend to minimize their emotional well-being, making it difficult for physicians to accurately assess their risk factors.
A study found that only 39% of stroke patients and 27% of the general population could identify a single warning sign of stroke, highlighting a need for education on recognizing symptoms and risk factors. The researchers also noted that controllable risk factors such as high blood pressure are not being adequately addressed.
A new study of 460 adults found that people with triglyceride levels as low as 100 mg/dl were more than twice as likely to suffer from future heart disease. Regular exercise, a diet low in saturated fat, and omega-3 rich foods can help break down fatty deposits in blood vessels.