Research by Professor Malcolm Koo found that higher dietary fibre intake is associated with a later onset of menstruation in girls. Girls consuming over 25g of fibre per day had approximately half the risk of early menarche compared to those with less than 18g of fibre daily.
Researchers found that premenopausal women who underwent mastectomy alone had similar survival outcomes regardless of the menstrual cycle phase. In contrast, those who received adjuvant oophorectomy and tamoxifen during the luteal phase experienced better disease-free and overall survival rates. Additionally, studies suggest socioecono...
A study published by Harvard University Medical School found that during a woman's menstrual cycle, estrogen levels may shield them from cocaine's brain-altering effects. The findings suggest progesterone and testosterone enhance cocaine-induced vasoconstriction, while estrogen may blunt its vascular effects.
A 2000 study found that daughters of mothers exposed to the chemical polybrominated biphenyl (PBB) in contaminated Michigan feed experienced earlier onset of menstruation and pubic hair growth. The study, funded by NIH/NIEHS, linked high PBB exposure to an average age of first menstruation before 12 years.
A study found that young women with heart disease experience worsening exercise performance and angina pain in the early follicular phase, just after menstruation, but improved performance and slower pain onset in mid-cycle. Sex hormones may play a role in these fluctuations.
A University at Buffalo study found that a woman's biology, specifically age at first menstruation and first live birth, are major predictors of resolved fertility in fertile women, not lifestyle habits. Women over 30 at first live birth were three times more likely to take longer than a year to conceive.
Research suggests that women under 50 may experience false-negative mammogram results when screened during the luteal phase of their menstrual cycle. By scheduling mammograms during the first half of their cycle, the accuracy of breast cancer detection can be improved.
A University of Michigan study analyzes data from various studies to show that whole-body metabolic rate changes over the course of the menstrual cycle, becoming about 7 percent lower after menstruation. This metabolic cycling saves an amount of energy equivalent to six days' worth of food over four menstrual cycles.