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Russian scientists demonstrate ion implantation advantages for the use of silicon in optoelectronics

Researchers demonstrate that introducing dislocations through ion implantation can increase the thermal stability of photoluminescence in silicon. By optimizing implantation conditions, they achieved measurable levels of luminescence at room temperature.

SourceLobachevsky University·JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms·DateJun 5, 2020

Silicon 'neurons' may add a new dimension to computer processors

Using simulated silicon neurons, researchers found that energy constraints can lead to a dynamic, at-a-distance communication protocol more robust and energy-efficient than traditional computer processors. This protocol enables computing on a secondary network of spikes, allowing for efficient communication and processing.

SourceWashington University in St. Louis·JournalFrontiers in Neuroscience·DateJun 4, 2020
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Next-generation solar cells pass strict international tests

Australian scientists have developed a new generation of experimental solar energy cells that pass strict International Electrotechnical Commission testing standards for heat and humidity. The research, published in Science, uses perovskite crystals to convert sunlight into electricity, outperforming silicon-based cells.

SourceUniversity of Sydney·JournalScience·DateMay 21, 2020

Light, fantastic: the path ahead for faster, smaller computer processors

Scientists in Australia and Germany have developed a hybrid structure combining traditional chip design with photonic architecture to overcome engineering barriers. This allows for efficient manipulation of light at the nanoscale, achieving data processing at 100 times smaller than the wavelength of light carrying the information.

SourceUniversity of Sydney·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 15, 2020
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

NIST scientists create new recipe for single-atom transistors

Researchers at NIST create step-by-step method to produce atomic-scale devices, enabling precise control over quantum tunneling and entanglement. The technique has a nearly 100% success rate and lays the foundation for creating stable single-atom transistors with potential applications in quantum computing.

SourceNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)·JournalCommunications Physics·DateMay 11, 2020

Artificial synapses on design

Scientists from JARA and Heraeus discovered that tiny material variations can significantly impact memristive device behavior. By controlling these differences, they created a method to design artificial synapses with varying excitability, which could lead to more efficient and reliable storage devices.

SourceForschungszentrum Juelich·JournalScience Advances·DateMay 11, 2020
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Optical 'nanomixer': Scientists propose new method for mixing liquids

Researchers from ITMO University and Czech Academy of Sciences develop nanoantenna to efficiently manipulate light, creating an optical vortex that mixes liquids and reagents. The system uses gold nanoparticles as a stirring 'spoon', amplifying diffusion by hundreds of times while minimizing side effects.

SourceITMO University·JournalAdvanced Science·DateApr 30, 2020

A leap in using silicon for battery anodes

Scientists developed a unique nanostructure that limits silicon's expansion while fortifying it with carbon, enabling it to hold twice the charge of traditional graphite anodes. The porous silicon structure exhibits remarkable mechanical strength, making it suitable for high-performance lithium-ion batteries.

SourceDOE/Pacific Northwest National Laboratory·JournalNature Communications·DateApr 28, 2020

Researchers tackle a new opportunity to develop high-energy batteries

Army researchers have developed a new electrolyte design for lithium-ion batteries that improves anode capacity by more than five times compared to traditional methods. The new design increases the number of possible cycles with little degradation, extending the lifespan of next-generation lithium-ion batteries.

SourceU.S. Army Research Laboratory·JournalNature Energy·DateApr 28, 2020
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

High-performance electrolyte solves battery puzzle

Researchers at the University of Maryland have developed a new electrolyte that forms a protective layer on silicon anodes, stabilizing their structure and preventing degradation. This breakthrough enables the use of micro-sized alloy anodes, significantly enhancing energy density and paving the way for high-energy batteries.

SourceUniversity of Maryland·JournalNature Energy·DateApr 21, 2020

Eindhoven researchers present revolutionary light-emitting silicon

Researchers from Eindhoven University of Technology successfully developed an alloy with silicon that can emit light, paving the way for photonic chips. The breakthrough could lead to faster data transfer, reduced energy consumption, and new applications in self-driving cars and medical diagnosis.

SourceEindhoven University of Technology·JournalNature·DateApr 8, 2020
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

On Mars or Earth, biohybrid can turn carbon dioxide into new products

Researchers have developed a biohybrid system that uses bacteria on nanowires to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic building blocks. The system has achieved a record efficiency of 3.6% in converting solar energy into carbon bonds, making it comparable to sugar cane's 4-5% efficiency.

SourceUniversity of California - Berkeley·JournalJoule·DateMar 31, 2020

Device brings silicon computing power to brain research and prosthetics

A Stanford University team has created a new device that records electrical brain signals with high resolution, offering potential breakthroughs in prosthetics, disease treatment, and brain research. The device, featuring thousands of microwires, can be used to study neural activity on a single-neuron level.

SourceStanford University·JournalScience Advances·DateMar 20, 2020

Compact beam steering studies to revolutionize autonomous navigation, AR, neuroscience

Researchers have developed a low-power beam steering platform that enables scalable optical systems for ultra-small LiDAR on autonomous vehicles, AR/VR displays, trapped-ion quantum computers, and optogenetics. The technology reduces power consumption while maintaining operation speed and broadband low loss.

SourceColumbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science·JournalOptics Letters·DateMar 19, 2020
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

New study presents stretchable and colorless solar cells, using Si microwire composites

Researchers at UNIST have developed flexible and transparent solar cells that can absorb reflected light, increasing their efficiency. The new solar cell structure takes advantage of the theoretical light absorption mechanism to recycle reflected light, enabling it to maintain over 95% initial efficiency even after bending tests.

SourceUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology(UNIST)·DateMar 9, 2020

Additive boosts through a twist in the tail

Researchers at KAUST have discovered a way to boost the efficiency of long-lived inverted perovskite solar cells, achieving record-certified efficiency of 22.3 percent. The innovative approach involves adding long-chain alkylamine ligands during production, which enhances stability and reduces boundary defects.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalNature Energy·DateFeb 27, 2020
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

How low can you go? Lower than ever before

Researchers at NIST have made the most sensitive measurements to date of silicon's conductivity using a novel method that allows them to test relatively thick specimens. The new technique has the potential to improve semiconductor materials and their applications, including solar cells and next-generation high-speed cellular networks.

SourceNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)·JournalOptics Express·DateFeb 26, 2020

Columbia team discovers new way to control the phase of light using 2D materials

Researchers develop a new method to manipulate light's phase without changing its amplitude, reducing optical loss and electrical power consumption. This breakthrough enables the scaling of photonic circuits and reduces power dissipation in applications like LIDAR and neural circuits.

SourceColumbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science·JournalNature Photonics·DateFeb 24, 2020
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Cryptographic 'tag of everything' could protect the supply chain

A cryptographic 'tag of everything' can verify a product's authenticity, with implications for combating losses due to supply chain counterfeiting. The MIT-developed ID chip is small enough for virtually any product, uses photovoltaic diodes for power and backscatter technique for transmission.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·DateFeb 20, 2020
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Army researchers develop new method for analyzing metal

Researchers at the U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command developed a new approach to analyze tribological response between steel and silicon nitride during high-speed sliding tests. The study found that frictional heating induces chemical reactions leading to lubricating thin films, reducing wear and friction.

SourceU.S. Army Research Laboratory·JournalWear·DateFeb 12, 2020

Artificial atoms create stable qubits for quantum computing

Researchers from UNSW Sydney have created artificial atoms in silicon chips that provide improved stability for quantum computing. The artificial atoms, with shells of electrons whizzing around the centre, offer robust qubits that can be reliably used for calculations.

SourceUniversity of New South Wales·JournalNature Communications·DateFeb 11, 2020

Stanford researchers build a particle accelerator that fits on a chip

A Stanford team created a silicon chip that accelerates electrons using infrared laser pulses, achieving speeds of up to 94% of the speed of light. This prototype chip is a breakthrough in miniaturizing accelerator technology, making it more accessible for research and medical applications.

SourceStanford University·JournalScience·DateJan 2, 2020
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

2D materials: arrangement of atoms measured in silicene

Researchers quantify tiny height differences and detect different atom arrangements in silicene using low-temperature atomic force microscopy. The unevenness, known as buckling, influences the material's electronic properties, unlike graphene.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateDec 23, 2019

Tweaks behind the rebirth of nearly discarded organic solar technologies

Researchers have improved the efficiency of organic solar technologies by tweaking the underlying chemistry, boosting power output from 1% to 18%. The new approach uses non-fullerene acceptors, which can be shaped, colored, and semi-transparent, offering advantages over traditional silicon-based solar cells.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·JournalMatter·DateDec 19, 2019

A flaky option boosts organic solar cells

Researchers at King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST) have discovered a flaky material that improves the performance of organic solar cells. The material, made from tungsten disulfide flakes, enhances the cell's ability to gather holes and reduces resistance, leading to higher efficiency.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateDec 16, 2019

Making higher-energy light to fight cancer

Scientists at University of California, Riverside and The University of Texas at Austin demonstrate photon up-conversion using silicon nanocrystals and organic molecules. This breakthrough brings them closer to developing photodynamic treatments for cancer and advancing new technologies for solar-energy conversion and quantum information.

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·JournalNature Chemistry·DateDec 2, 2019

Researchers discover new way to split and sum photons with silicon

Scientists have found a way to pair silicon with organic molecules to transfer energy between them, improving efficiency in converting light into electricity. This breakthrough has implications for information storage, solar energy conversion and medical imaging applications.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalNature Chemistry·DateDec 2, 2019
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Black silicon can help detect explosives

A new sensor developed by scientists uses black silicon to detect trace amounts of nitroaromatic compounds, a common component of explosives and toxic pollutants. The sensor's high sensitivity and dynamic measurement range make it a potentially game-changing tool for medical and forensic evaluations.

SourceFar Eastern Federal University·JournalACS Sensors·DateNov 27, 2019
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Beyond Moore's Law: Taking transistor arrays into the third dimension

Engineers at University of Michigan have developed a 3D transistor array design that integrates high-voltage devices with low-voltage silicon chips, enabling more compact and functional chips. This breakthrough paves the way for individual transistors to handle both digital and analog signals, overcoming current limitations.

SourceUniversity of Michigan·JournalNature Electronics·DateNov 19, 2019

2D antimony holds promise for post-silicon electronics

Researchers at the University of Texas at Austin have discovered a new material, 2D antimony, which holds promise for manufacturing even smaller computer chips. The material has high charge mobility, making it a suitable alternative to silicon, and its properties could lead to the discovery of even better materials.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateNov 4, 2019
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Solid condensation in Solar protoplanetary disk

Large light silicon isotope enrichments suggest rapid solid formation during local temperature fluctuations within the disk. The discovery challenges conventional understanding of planetary disk evolution and formation of first solids.

SourceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateNov 4, 2019

Diversity may be key to reducing errors in quantum computing

Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology developed Ensemble of Diverse Mappings (EDM) to improve quantum computer reliability. By combining output probability distributions of diverse ensemble, EDM amplifies correct answer by suppressing incorrect ones.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·DateOct 15, 2019
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

New electrolyte stops rapid performance decline of next-generation lithium battery

Researchers at Argonne National Laboratory have developed a new electrolyte mixture and additive that can stabilize silicon anodes during cycling, improving long-term cycling and calendar life. The new electrolyte mixtures, called MESA, show increased surface and bulk stabilities, outperforming comparable cells with graphite chemistry.

SourceDOE/Argonne National Laboratory·JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces·DateOct 10, 2019

Molecular nanocarbons with mechanical bonds

Researchers develop new synthesis method to create molecules with partial structures of fullerenes, graphene, and carbon nanotubes. They successfully synthesize catenanes and knots, which are expected to be used in molecular machines and have specific properties derived from the topology.

SourceJapan Science and Technology Agency·JournalScience·DateOct 7, 2019

Graphene turns 15 on track to deliver on its promises

The Graphene Flagship predicts high potential for graphene-enabled batteries, supercapacitors, and sustainable energy generation. Short-term applications include materials sector innovations, while mid-term prospects focus on energy and opto-electronics advancements.

SourceGraphene Flagship·JournalNature Nanotechnology·DateOct 4, 2019
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Silicon technology boost with graphene and 2D materials

The integration of graphene and 2D materials with silicon technology promises to overcome current challenges and enhance device component function and performance. This could lead to breakthroughs in computational systems, non-computational applications, such as cameras and sensors, and even push performance gains in memory and data st...

SourceICFO-The Institute of Photonic Sciences·JournalNature·DateSep 30, 2019

Discovery in gallium nitride a key enabler of energy efficient electronics

Researchers at Cornell University have made a groundbreaking discovery in gallium nitride, which could transform electronics and wireless communication. The new material structure creates a high-density of mobile holes, making GaN structures almost 10 times more conductive than traditional doping methods.

SourceCornell University·JournalScience·DateSep 26, 2019

Reconfigurable electronics show promise for wearable, implantable devices

Researchers developed a reconfigurable electronic platform that can morph into three different shapes, including quatrefoils, stars, and irregular ones. This innovation opens doors to new engineering challenges and opportunities for biomedical technologies such as drug delivery, health monitoring, and implants.

SourceAmerican Institute of Physics·JournalApplied Physics Letters·DateSep 10, 2019
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Silicon as a semiconductor: Silicon carbide would be much more efficient

Researchers found that defects at the interface between silicon carbide and silicon dioxide can compromise its efficiency. However, altering oxidation parameters can reduce these defects, potentially leading to improved performance. This discovery could contribute to more effective use of electrical power.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalApplied Physics Letters·DateSep 5, 2019
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.