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AGU journal highlights -- Aug. 27, 2009

Researchers predict global temperature will increase by 0.15 degrees Centigrade from 2009 to 2014 due to anthropogenic forcing and solar irradiance. The study suggests a recent ice age on Mars, with layered deposits indicating climate oscillations, and sheds light on human's role in global dimming through aerosol emissions.

SourceAmerican Geophysical Union·JournalGeophysical Research Letters·DateAug 27, 2009

Return of business to New Orleans post-Katrina

A study analyzing business return to New Orleans post-Katrina found that businesses reopening cited damage to physical locations and financing as primary concerns, while those remaining closed ranked levee protection as top concern. The study used repeated telephone surveys of businesses from December 2005 to October 2007.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·DateAug 26, 2009

Storn winds blow in Jupiter's Little Red Spot

A team of scientists from Johns Hopkins University used data from NASA's New Horizons spacecraft and multiple telescopes to observe the high winds in Jupiter's Little Red Spot. The winds have increased substantially over previous storms, with maximum speeds reaching 384 miles per hour, surpassing Category 5 storm thresholds.

Uncovering the mechanisms of lightning varieties

A team of researchers has developed a unified theory of lightning discharges, explaining how different types of lightning form. The study reveals that blue jets and bolts from the blue are triggered by specific charge imbalances in clouds, with the height of the cloud influencing their formation.

SourcePenn State·JournalNature Geoscience·DateMar 28, 2008

The mystery of Jupiter's jets uncovered

Research into giant perturbations on Jupiter reveals that jet streams go deep into the planet's atmosphere, with storms forming among deepest clouds. The team used a combination of telescopes to observe the phenomenon, finding surprising similarities with previous cases.

SourceElhuyar Fundazioa·JournalNature·DateJan 24, 2008