Researchers have created an imaging technology that measures chemical and biological actions in real-time, allowing for improved biosensors to study life processes. This new approach uses short pulse lasers and bioluminescent proteins to create customized sensors for better imaging of living systems.
Academic technology transfer has a transformative impact on universities, fostering entrepreneurship, student success and real-world research participation. It also generates public benefits, economic development and increased funding opportunities.
A recent study by Nanyang Technological University scientists found that playing puzzle games like Cut the Rope can significantly improve executive functions in adults. Players showed improved ability to switch tasks, adapt to new situations, and block out distractions.
Researchers at Vienna University of Technology have developed a method to produce erythritol, a natural sweetener, from ordinary straw using genetically modified mould fungi. The process eliminates the need for expensive enzymes and molasses, making it more sustainable.
A new invention developed by researchers from Nanyang Technological University in Singapore provides a highly effective way to treat keloid scars. The drug-eluting patch, made with polymers fabricated into microneedles, allows sustained release of the FDA-approved scar-reducing drug 5-fluorouracil.
The Graphene Flagship is doubling in size with 66 new partners added through a €9 million competitive call, increasing the consortium's scope and capabilities. This move reflects growing interest from economic actors in graphene technology.
The University of Surrey has established a graphene centre to advance technologies such as electronic devices, supercapacitors, and solar cells through collaborative research with industry partners. The Centre will utilize the ATI's Photo Thermal deposition technology to produce high-quality graphene for various industrial applications.
This special issue of Technology and Innovation explores the benefits of tech transfer to universities and its impact on rural regions. Key findings include the use of information technology in rural health care organizations and precision agriculture in the Northern Great Plains, which improves crop management and reduces waste.
Xinyan Cui is leading a team to develop a biological coating for microelectrode arrays in brain implants, aiming to strengthen the connection between brain and machine. The coating could potentially extend the viability of neural recording by six months and improve the functionality of brain-computer interface technology.
Researchers at Princeton University have created a laser system that unexpectedly shuts off when more power is applied, offering new possibilities for controlling optical systems. This phenomenon is made possible by the careful distribution of energy loss within an overall system being amplified.
Research by the University of Cincinnati found that employees use strategies like collocation, distancing, and crossing to manage work-home boundaries. These tactics can provide control over work flow but also lead to addictive technology use.
Researchers are developing new terahertz detectors based on carbon nanotubes that can detect light in the terahertz frequency range without cooling. This technology has promising applications in medicine, including cancer screening, and security screenings, as well as food inspection.
A team of researchers at UT Arlington has developed an affordable and environmentally friendly field analyzer for detecting arsenic levels in water. The device can detect sub-part per billion levels of arsenic without using toxic chemicals, addressing a major public health concern worldwide.
The University of Bristol is set to showcase its innovative millimeter wave communication technology at the Small Cells World Summit in London. The team has developed a system that can transmit data approximately 50 times faster than Wi-Fi, and has successfully demonstrated beamforming and mobile tracking capabilities.
Researchers at the University of Toronto have designed a new class of solar-sensitive nanoparticles that can improve solar cell efficiency and air stability. This breakthrough could lead to cheaper and more flexible solar cells, as well as better gas sensors and other optoelectronic devices.
Researchers at TU Vienna develop a new method to utilize quantum mechanical vibrations for high precision measurements in complex multi-particle systems. They successfully control hundreds of Rubidium atoms in an ultracold Bose-Einstein condensate, enabling the use of collective motional states for interferometric measurements.
A web application is being developed to connect honeybee keepers with researchers, using data from hive registrations and tracking daily cycles. The goal is to discover patterns that could shed light on the declining honeybee population.
The University of Houston is redesigning introductory STEM courses with hands-on projects and mentoring programs to encourage students to persist in STEM fields. The $1.5M grant aims to improve how science is taught and provide early research opportunities for all students.
Researchers developed a new optical see-through head-mounted display that superimposes 3D images onto the real world, reducing eye strain and discomfort. The device uses microscopic integral imaging technology to create a seamless blend of virtual and physical environments.
A new Rotman study found that marketing strategies should consider the consumer life-cycle when targeting technology adoption. The research reveals that older consumers may face limited future benefits, but can be encouraged to adopt new technologies through targeted incentives.
NTU's new additive manufacturing centre will focus on developing next-generation 3D printers and platforms for various materials. The centre aims to collaborate with industry leaders, such as SLM Solutions, to drive innovation in the field of 3D printing.
The new diffuse optical tomography (DOT) technology tracks brain processes in multiple regions and networks, providing a non-radiation alternative to fMRI. DOT has the potential to be helpful in many medical scenarios as a surrogate for functional MRI.
Researchers at NC State University created modified cockpit displays that significantly improved pilot response times in avoiding crashes. The new system highlighted planes with higher risk of collision, reducing errors and saving lives.
The Dresden 5G Lab, a collaboration between Technische Universität Dresden and over 500 scientists, aims to develop key technologies for the 5th generation of mobile communications. The lab will focus on reducing latency and increasing throughput, with applications in industries such as transportation, healthcare, and education.
A recent study published in Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics reveals significant disparities in cardiovascular risk factors, such as blood pressure and cholesterol levels, between men and women with type 2 diabetes. The research highlights the importance of addressing gender differences in managing co-morbidities.
A new review article in the journal Science presents a roadmap for transforming lignin into valuable materials like low-cost carbon fiber for cars or bio-based plastics. The research aims to create new markets for the forest products industry and make ethanol-to-fuel conversion more cost-effective.
A team of scientists from Tufts University, Brown University, and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute is working on a project to create robots capable of making moral decisions. The researchers aim to develop formal frameworks for modeling human-level moral reasoning that can be verified and implemented in computational architectures.
Researchers developed a new approach to measure the sensitivity of aquatic invertebrates to pesticides, revealing that different species respond differently to toxicants. The study focused on three pesticides, diazinon, imidacloprid, and propiconazole, which showed varying levels of toxicity among shrimps and snails.
Researchers have successfully applied tunable luminescent nanocrystals to high-speed scanning technology, detecting multiple viruses within minutes. The technology enables screens that identify thousands of different target molecules simultaneously, saving time for future patients and potentially life-saving treatment.
The winning paper, 'Self-standing electrochemical double layer capacitors,' presents a promising energy source for wearable electronic devices. The design features self-supported electrodes made from multiwall carbon nanotubes and ionic liquids.
Research published in Neural Regeneration Research found that tactile sense and two-point discrimination peak in the evening compared to morning and noon. The study suggests a natural circadian rhythm influences sensory perception.
A £3 million project aims to develop nanoparticles for early detection and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The researchers will use surface enhanced Raman scattering to quantify vascular inflammation and deliver drugs directly to diseased vessels.
The project aims to create rapidly configurable metasurfaces that can be tuned in real-time, enabling the development of advanced optical technologies and quantum information devices. The research team will combine nanophotonics with quantum photonics to achieve unprecedented control over photon emission.
Researchers at UC Riverside developed a high-resolution pressure sensor that changes color according to stress levels, providing vital information for engineers designing safer automobiles. The technology also has applications in improving everyday devices like smartphones.
Researchers at Vienna University of Technology have developed a new Germanium-based photo initiator that hardens dental fillings faster. This innovation increases the hardening depth from 2 mm to 4 mm, making dental treatment more efficient.
The paper argues that universities should value faculty patents and commercialization activities equally in decisions related to tenure and academic advancement. The authors suggest that encouraging innovation and supporting bright young faculty can lead to a culture change that recognizes the value of these activities.
A team of researchers analyzed 25 Kīlauea eruptions over the past 600 years to determine that the variability in deep magma composition strongly influences eruption styles. The study found that more gas-rich magmas produce explosive eruptions.
A study found that people reflected more on past events and developed a renewed interest in their online photos when a device called Photobox would randomly print four or five of those photos at varying intervals each month. This slower pace re-engage users with their own photos, making them a regular part of their everyday life.
Researchers at WSU Spokane developed a new way to detect drivers about to nod off, using steering wheel movements. The technology offers an inexpensive alternative to video-based systems, providing a more reliable solution for detecting fatigue.
The SensaBubble system generates scented bubbles with projected images that release a scent upon bursting, creating a chrono-sensory experience. Researchers believe this technology could be applied in areas like education, alerts, and engaging user experiences.
A new data-based model accurately estimates hemoglobin A1c using self-monitored blood glucose readings, providing real-time glycemic control monitoring. This allows for increased individual motivation to improve diabetes management, as patients can track their progress more easily.
A study published in PLOS Pathogens found that the immune system of healthy children can prevent repeated malaria fever episodes by producing anti-inflammatory molecules after a first bout of malaria. The researchers suggest that this 'premunition' response evolved as an effective immune mechanism to protect young children from life-th...
A study by Tufts University researchers found that comparing hospitalization records with local health data provides a more accurate way to monitor disease outbreaks. The analysis revealed that some municipalities had significantly lower surveillance-to-hospitalization ratios, indicating potential underreporting of cases.
A new proposal converts stored information from magnetism to light efficiently, enabling the development of inexpensive and flexible plastic computers. This breakthrough could lead to high-capacity storage technologies in miniaturized devices.
Two Bristol engineers, Prof Andrew Nix and Prof Mark Beach, will represent the University of Bristol at the Brooklyn 5G Summit in New York. They will explore challenges introduced by 5G+ network designs and discuss developing efficient 5G networks by 2020.
Researchers at Vienna University of Technology have made extremely sensitive measurements of gravitational effects using neutrons, providing limits on possible new particles or fundamental forces that are restrictive even compared to previous estimations. The findings shed light on the possibility of dark energy and quintessence theories.
China is leveraging strategic investments in research and development and cross-border collaboration to establish a stronger domestic innovation system. The country's returnee scientists and engineers are playing a catalytic role in improving its research and development infrastructure.
Researchers at the University of Washington found that science-themed music videos significantly improved students' quiz scores on complex comprehension questions. Participants showed an average increase of one correct answer after watching the visually-rich music videos, which also boosted memorization and factoid-type questions.
A team of researchers demonstrates new algorithmic technologies for parametric representation of human shape and form, enabling tracking of soft-tissue deformations in various medical conditions. The software algorithms provide tools for synchronizing structural and functional information across anatomical scales.
A recent study published in JAMA compared two types of heart valve technologies used in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) procedures. The researchers found that balloon-expandable valves had a higher rate of device success, with lower rates of complications such as regurgitation and the need for additional surgeries.
Researchers at Tufts University have demonstrated an environmentally friendly process to generate nanostructures from silk using water as a developing agent. This approach provides a green alternative to conventional synthetic polymers and delivers fabrication quality comparable to conventional methods.
Researchers Artur Ekert and Renato Renner propose a way to use quantum properties of particles of light to share secret keys for secure communication. They found that certain correlations can protect us against adversaries with superior technology, even if our choices are not completely predictable.
Researchers discovered that stroke patients' brains exhibit more complex functional network connectivity than healthy controls. The study also identified a compensation loop in the brain's functional network following stroke, suggesting its role in rehabilitation.
Researchers at Nanyang Technological University have developed a next-generation solar cell material that can also emit light, doubling its potential applications. The material, made from Perovskite, has been found to be highly luminescent and suitable for both solar energy conversion and light emission.
The Ohio State University has partnered with MedVax Technologies Inc. to develop a cancer peptide vaccine technology for the treatment and prevention of several types of cancer. The partnership aims to bring this groundbreaking technology into clinical trials in the near future, with the goal of improving patient outcomes.
Researchers have developed a system to produce structural color through microcapsules filled with disordered particles, allowing for the creation of paints and electronic displays that never fade. This technology has the potential to replace toxic synthetic dyes and create ageless colors.
The Rowan Venture Fund will provide seed money for research ideas, accelerating growth and innovation at the university. With a focus on engineering, medical education, health sciences, and business, the fund aims to commercialize technologies and invest in startups.
RIT is launching a new school of health and nutrition, which will focus on educating students on the role of nutrition, exercise and behavior modification in promoting healthy lifestyles. The school will also address critical health issues such as high blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and obesity.
University of Utah engineers create microscopic structures that use light in metals to carry information, controlling electrical conductivity with an inexpensive inkjet printer. The technique could lead to rapid fabrication of superfast components and faster wireless technology.
Angelique Louie, a UC Davis professor, has been awarded a $1 million grant from the W.M. Keck Foundation to develop novel technology for detecting gene expression in deep tissues using bioluminescent gene reporters and MRI. The project aims to facilitate noninvasive imaging for various biomedical applications.