The virtual autopsy combines CT and MR imaging to provide detailed information about trauma injuries and soft tissue. This technology can also be used in situations where traditional autopsy is not feasible due to religious or family objections.
Researchers developed synthetic jets that produce two to three times as much cooling with two-thirds less energy input, overcoming fan limitations. Vibration-induced droplet atomization technology also uses tiny cooling liquid droplets to carry heat away from components.
The UN University has authorized a diploma for graduates of its 10-course, 250-hour online training program in Integrated Water Resources Management. The program aims to upgrade knowledge of modern water management concepts and principles among practicing professionals.
The Royal Society of Chemistry hosted a plenary lecture on green and sustainable chemistry, featuring speakers from industry and academia. Key highlights include collaborations between sectors, innovative technologies for reducing waste and consumption, and the importance of information infrastructure.
The University of Florida's smart house utilizes computer and sensor technology to provide automatic assistance for elderly residents. The system includes devices that track movement, alert caregivers, and adjust lighting and entertainment systems, aiming to improve the quality of life for aging individuals.
A new three-year project makes 500 mid-Victorian wood engraved illustrations available as a searchable digital web database. The database will include books published in 1862, featuring significant authors like Trollope, and provide insights into 19th-century cultural history and artistic styles.
The University of Minnesota is receiving a $1 million grant to expand its assisted living services for the elderly using telemedicine technology. The VALUE project will bring healthcare services directly into the homes of elderly people who lack access to affordable care.
Researchers have created a ring of muscle from the patient's own body and transplanted it to the bladder as a replacement sphincter. The new treatment uses an implanted electrical stimulator for a reliable method of passing urine only when needed, offering hope for millions suffering from severe stress incontinence.
The project aims to develop new solutions to major wireless communications problems using advanced devices and software. Professor Dirk Grunwald of the University of Colorado at Boulder leads the networking component, focusing on building a new kind of wireless network that leverages radio-level decisions for efficient communication.
The inaugural report highlights key findings on technology alignment, IT security, and business prospects, providing a dynamic tool for organizations to sharpen their technology strategies. The GTCI report covers five major categories, including General Economic and Globalization, Human Capital, Technology Alignment, Technology Innovat...
Stevens Institute of Technology has been ranked as the most connected campus in the nation, with a robust wired and wireless network. The university is expanding its network with its new Babbio Center for Technology Management, which will provide state-of-the-art facilities for leading-edge education in business and technology management.
Clemson University's COMSET lab is focusing on developing new optical materials. The NSF grant will create an extended regional partnership to commercialize photonics research and attract high-paying industries to the region. This collaboration aims to build a knowledge-based South Carolina economy.
The USC Biomimetic MicroElectronic Systems (BMES) center will develop biomimetic devices replacing damaged human body parts, with potential treatments for blindness, paralysis and memory loss. The $34 million grant enables industry partnerships and educational programs in Los Angeles-area schools.
A new report warns that the US air transportation system is in peril due to a lack of coordination among stakeholders. The report calls for a focused national leadership and strategic vision to enable the airline industry to meet increasing travel demand.
Krishna Kumar, an associate professor of chemistry at Tufts University, has been recognized for his innovative protein design and engineering research. His work on 'decorating' proteins with Teflon-like materials has potential medical applications in drug delivery and antibiotic design.
Researchers Ted Sargent and Alex Vasilescu have been named to Technology Review's TR100 list for their groundbreaking work in nanotechnology, face recognition, and human motion analysis. Their innovative research has the potential to impact various industries, including security, biometrics, and filmmaking.
The book catalogs 211 NSF grants since 1993, featuring hands-on learning experiences that work, and emphasizes the importance of removing barriers to science and technology education. The resource is designed to be a toolkit for educators at all levels, with research-based ideas, contacts, and resources.
Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute are developing new interconnect technologies that enable three-dimensional circuit integration, promising improved performance and function. The technology uses damascene processing to bond wafers together face-to-face, reducing global travel distance and enabling faster signal transmission.
New technique uses electron beams and ultraviolet light to remove chlorine ions from polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), reducing toxicity and enhancing biodegradation prospects. The method shows promise for decontaminating sediments contaminated with PCBs, a potential risk factor for cancer.
Seed Stage Associates LLC will provide education, assistance, training and advice to establish tech transfer offices, while aiding established offices in evaluation, marketing and licensing of new technologies. The company will leverage resources of western North Carolina schools for collaboration.
A Canadian consortium, led by NOVA Chemicals and the Alberta Research Council Inc., has developed a new membrane technology to improve olefin production. The process aims to reduce energy costs and CO2 emissions in petrochemical plants, with potential economic and environmental benefits for industry and Canadians.
The Von Liebig Center has awarded funding to six University of California, San Diego (UCSD) faculty projects, focusing on commercializing innovative technologies. Two projects in the Bioengineering department aim to improve cooling fan efficiency and detect infectious agents using electric field-induced fluctuation methods.
A new underground lab design has been completed by a collaborative project between the University of Washington and other institutions. The proposal establishes a main laboratory 7,400 feet deep and includes important operations on lower levels, with a focus on earth science and homeland security activities.
The University of California, Riverside is part of PIPRA, a collaborative effort to review public sector patenting practices and develop shared technology packages. This initiative aims to enhance the impact of technology transfer on public benefit, addressing critical global agricultural needs.
The Public-Sector Intellectual Property Resource for Agriculture (PIPRA) is a roadmap guiding public research institutions in managing and sharing intellectual property. PIPRA aims to facilitate the commercialization of new crops by allowing multiple institutions to hold parts of intellectual property rights.
The Society of Nuclear Medicine has announced an image that represents a significant advance in achieving high throughput in PET scanning without sacrificing quality. The image showcases technology such as 3D-LSO PET/CT, which could decrease whole-body scan duration substantially, benefiting nuclear medicine professionals and patients.
The microPET Focus offers significant improvements in image resolution and system sensitivity compared to its predecessor. The new design features reduced detector crystal cross-sections and gap sizes, resulting in improved spatial resolution and increased sensitivity.
Researchers have developed an AI system that can recognize various marine species, including fish and potential threats. The system, called Fetch2, has successfully identified two species - jacks and sharks - using side scan sonar data and neural networks, paving the way for autonomous surveillance of coastlines and harbors.
Researchers studied business models adopted by European mobile operators, finding that interfirm networks offering content services can provide a competitive advantage. The study explores three models and their impact on the role of customers and content providers.
A new scanning microscope developed at Brown University can uncover defects in the smallest and most complex integrated circuits. The device visualizes electrical current flow within wires, even those buried under advanced materials, allowing for non-invasive detection of faults.
Researchers will test semi-autonomous, interactive robots in a simulated disaster environment. The goal is to develop robots that can autonomously navigate and find victims by 2050.
A Fulbright scholar will study nano-sized polymer magnetic complexes at the University of Western Australia. The research aims to develop new technologies for localizing high concentrations of drugs at a tumor site, potentially reducing extreme side effects with systemic cancer therapies.
Researchers have developed a system that can alter pitch, duration, and vibrato in singing voices, producing more professional-sounding renditions. The technology uses a sinusoidal model to break down the original voice into components that can be modified to produce a great singing voice.
A new LASIK procedure uses femtosecond lasers to create precise, high-precision cuts in the human cornea, reducing complications and improving reliability. The technology has been safely used in over 30,000 procedures, offering a bladeless alternative to traditional microkeratome-based methods.
A recent study by Dr. Lynette Kvasny found that minority women view technology training as empowering, enabling them to connect with their children and overcome poverty and social alienation. They see IT skills as a means to transform and shape inner-city communities, rather than just advancing in the workplace.
Researchers from Delft University of Technology found that reinforced high-strength concrete cracks less quickly than previously believed. By omitting extra steps during the hardening process, costs can be saved and environmental impact reduced.
RIT's Center for Integrated Manufacturing Studies has developed an asset health management system that continuously monitors vehicle health through remote sensors and satellite communications. The system diagnoses problems, recommends repairs, and aggregates data to optimize fleet performance.
The University Spider connects businesses with top university experts in high-tech fields, enabling collaborative sponsored research and licensing agreements. The system also promotes heightened visibility for universities in the region.
Researchers at RIT have developed MRE heating technology, enabling hot meals and drinks for soldiers. The device uses magnesium to produce heat and has been part of every MRE used by US troops since the Persian Gulf War.
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is conducting a clinical trial on a bio-artificial technology called ELAD, which uses functioning human hepatocytes to help patients with acute liver failure. The device has shown promising results in extending the lives of those awaiting a donor liver and may even allow the damaged liver...
Bradford Parkinson, a pioneer of GPS technology, has been awarded the 2003 Charles Stark Draper Prize for his significant contributions to the development of the original GPS system architecture. He is also recognized for his work on improving GPS accuracy and its applications in various fields.
Scientists say tech can't replace essential skills like reading and writing for blind individuals, emphasizing the need for Braille. Meanwhile, technological advancements help hearing-impaired individuals and those with motor disabilities, promoting job skills and inclusivity.
University of Alberta researchers are working on a project to remotely scan and analyze core samples, allowing geologists to determine the type and quality of rock without physically inspecting them. This technology has the potential to improve mine safety, accuracy, and production by reducing the need for human intervention.
Researchers at University of Warwick develop innovative technology to produce hydrogen from natural gas in compact reactors, enabling efficient fueling of hydrogen-powered cars. The process employs novel heat exchange technology and nanocrystaline catalysts to increase efficiency and reduce emissions.
Researchers have developed microscale channels to guide neuron growth in damaged nerves, a breakthrough that shows promise for treating nerve injuries. The technique uses biodegradable polymer films with microscopic patterns to direct nerve cell growth, with initial results showing rats regaining use of their legs after injury.
The Visualization Center at UCSD has made cutting-edge visualization technology available in the classroom, enabling students to interact with three-dimensional images and real-time data. This technology is particularly beneficial for underprivileged students who may not have access to such resources otherwise.
Researchers at Johns Hopkins University successfully applied the new simulation standard IEEE 1516, enhancing collaboration and accuracy in simulations. The tool integration allowed for a more detailed cardiovascular system model, enabling analysis of cardiac arrhythmias and performance measures.
Recent advances in aerosol technology, microbiology, and genetics pose a risk of misuse by terrorists, warns Johns Hopkins researcher Gigi Kwik. The 'Persephone effect' highlights how life sciences can be used for both good and evil, and the need for strict biosecurity measures to prevent the spread of biological weapons.
A study of two Georgia cities reveals that basic IT literacy has only marginal success in helping underserved groups access economic opportunities. Most disadvantaged social groups face difficulties sustaining their use of technology beyond initial classroom training, leading to frustration and limited benefits.
The Princeton Plasma Physics Lab team successfully decommissioned the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor without significant radiological exposure. The $40.3 million project was completed under budget, demonstrating a safe dismantling process for large fusion facilities.
Researchers have found that traditional Chinese approaches combined with modern techniques can provide the same living conditions as high-rise structures while reducing energy consumption. The design incorporates natural ventilation, solar heating, and green spaces to create a comfortable and sustainable living environment.
The Automatic Linguistic Indexing of Pictures (ALIP) system uses a pictorial dictionary to associate images with keywords, allowing for more accurate image annotation and search. The system has demonstrated great potential for use in biomedicine, digital libraries, and other fields.
Researchers from Indiana University unveiled innovative tools, including GeoMapper and Warscope, to display geographic information and locate network devices. The displays demonstrate collaboration among top universities in the state.
The OptIPuter project, led by Cal-(IT)2 researchers, partners with Chiaro to deploy Enstara routing platform for high-performance networking and data analysis. The platform's innovative technologies reduce infrastructure costs and enhance packet processing efficiency.
Researchers used fMRI to compare representation of repetition rate across cortical and subcortical structures in human auditory pathway. Findings revealed distinct patterns of activity in response to trains with varying repetition rates, shedding new light on neural representations of sound perception.
The conference emphasized the need for collaborations among government, industry, and academia to address nuclear education and R&D needs. Key action items include developing better secondary-school curriculum, expanding joint outreach at high schools and community colleges, and attracting young women and minorities to the field.
A new database technology developed by Dr. Peng Liu can detect single, multiple or simultaneous attacks, isolating malicious transactions while preserving benign ones. The software also repairs the database by containing corrupted data objects and undoing the effects of the attack, allowing for static and on-the-fly repairs.
The Center for Biophotonics Science and Technology will bring together researchers to develop new technology that enables scientists and physicians to see living cells in real-time. Applications of biophotonics include selectively treating tumors, sequencing DNA, and identifying single biomolecules within cells.
The Council on Competitiveness symposium features Carnegie Mellon's ESM (End System Multicast) technology, enabling efficient and cost-effective live streaming over the Internet. With its distributed coordination mechanism, ESM adapts to network dynamics for optimal bandwidth and latency.
The American Chemical Society has awarded US Representative David Price for his efforts to advance science and technology in public policy. He has increased research funding at major agencies, strengthened science education, and promoted environmental protection through legislation.