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ACM SIGCOMM 2000

The ACM SIGCOMM 2 000 conference was held in Stockholm, Sweden, gathering researchers from USA and Europe to discuss network security, Internet telephony, and other topics. Notable speakers included Prof. André Danthine, Dr. Radia Perlman, and Professor Henning Schulzrinne.

The geography of cyberspace: Bandwidth key to 'distance'

Dr. Guoray Cai's research highlights the importance of considering geographical space in understanding cyberspace. The study found that variations in access bandwidth can generate feelings of distance due to faster communication channels, and existing infrastructure biases towards certain categories of consumers.

Web potential lagging for people with disabilities

Despite computers and the Internet's potential to revolutionize information access for people with disabilities, progress has been slow due to a lack of investment from governments and industries. However, advancements in technology, such as accessible software programs and tactile graphics, hold promise for improving accessibility.

Internet, education make promising partners

The internet has the potential to transform education through improved metadata and online resources, making it more accessible and effective for learners worldwide. Robby Robson, an expert in education reform, suggests that trusted repositories using metadata could steer students towards relevant information and courses.

Award-winning web site challenges children to beat local TV forecaster in predicting weather

The American Association for the Advancement of Science has awarded a $10,000 prize to a web site that teaches students the science behind the weather. The 'Web Weather for Kids' site allows children in grades five through eight to predict precipitation and temperatures, with scores compared to those of local meteorologist Mike Nelson.

New energy-efficient fume hood has potential to save hundreds of million of dollars in energy costs

The new fume hood technology uses only 30 percent of the airflow of standard laboratory fume hood installations, potentially saving $30 million annually in California. Nationally, the total savings is estimated to be ten times higher, with the technology having the potential to reduce operating costs and increase chip fabrication yield.

Detecting Deadly Land Mines

The Office of Naval Research has developed a system that uses complex mathematical steps to filter out unwanted material in surveillance images and locate land mines. This new technology can find above-ground mines in an aerial picture in less than a minute, producing results superior to existing systems.

The Gravity Of The Matter

The new gradiometer has the potential to revolutionize submarine navigation and underground structure detection, offering improved accuracy and reduced costs. Its commercial applications include geophysical mineral exploration and archaeological studies, enhancing our understanding of hidden pathways and structures.

Penn State, PENNDOT Forge $15 Million Agreement

Penn State's Pennsylvania Transportation Institute (PTI) will conduct research, education, and technology transfer programs for PennDOT through the five-year, $15 million agreement. PTI will also assist in assembling focused teams from universities and colleges to support PennDOT's projects.

Some Women's Work Place Inequality Grows

A new study by Cornell University labor economist Francine D. Blau found that less-educated women, particularly high school dropouts, are experiencing a deteriorating economic status. They have seen their wages fall and their level of participation in the labor market rise at a slower pace than more highly educated counterparts.

Good Ergonomics Is Good Economics

The discipline of human factors/ergonomics aims to improve people's health, safety, and comfort through the application of human-system interface technology. Despite its potential to make a difference in quality of life, organizations often fail to recognize its value, citing added costs as a reason.

SourceHuman Factors and Ergonomics Society·JournalErgonomics in Design The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications·DateFeb 2, 1998

Society Of Actuaries Annual Meeting

The Society of Actuaries' annual meeting will address pressing topics such as the old-age crisis, genetic testing, and technology's impact on healthcare. The event features a keynote speech by Robert B. Reich, who will discuss how societies can cope with globalization's widening split between the haves and have-nots.