Articles tagged with Science Education
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
The study found that exceptional mathematical ability is not homogenous but diverse, impacting future career choices and success. Commitment, learning environments, and personal attributes play a crucial role in developing scientific expertise.
A recent study published in The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology found that palifermin clearance and tolerability are not affected by renal function. No dose adjustment is indicated for patients with impaired kidney function, allowing the drug to be used without restrictions.
The American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine aims to guide primary care providers in helping patients lead healthier lives through research on daily habits and actions.
A study published in the American Journal of Medical Quality found nearly 12,000 hospital-acquired infections associated with over 1,500 additional deaths and $2 billion in extra hospital charges. Changing mindset is crucial to improving quality of medical care.
Genentech, Inc has been ranked as the top biopharmaceutical employer by Science magazine for the fifth year in a row. The company was evaluated based on characteristics such as respect for employees and alignment with personal values. A total of 19 other pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies were also included in the top 20 list.
The Shell Questacon Science Circus has been recognised with a Prime Minister's Excellence in Community Business Partnerships Award for its 21-year association with Questacon, Shell, and the Australian National University. The partnership has exposed countless students and families to science education in rural and remote Australia.
Global security experts address concerns about nuclear terrorism and proliferation following North Korea's nuclear test. Scholars propose strategies to mitigate the growing threat, including cooperation, containment, and non-proliferation measures.
The Alaska Tsunami Education Program aims to improve math and science skills in students, teaching them how to recognize tsunami signs and react accordingly. The program targets 16 villages, collaborating with local organizations and government agencies to develop workforce-applicable skills.
The EMBL/CRG Research Unit will tackle challenging questions in systems biology through a combination of theoretical and experimental approaches. The unit will span from molecules to cells and work with various research techniques.
The September volume of The Annals explores the possibility of preventing a catastrophic nuclear terrorist attack by examining historical trends and proposing solutions. Scholars emphasize the need for world leaders to recognize the gravity of this threat and take proactive steps to prevent it.
A recent study published in Integrative Cancer Therapies found that a plant-based diet combined with stress management training can significantly reduce the rate of progression of prostate cancer. The study showed a significant decrease in PSA levels, indicating a reduction in disease progression.
A survey found that one-third of Americans reject evolution, a higher figure than in European countries. Fundamentalist religions and politics play a significant role in this disparity.
A study published in Developmental Science found that children's attention skills are not yet adult-like until the early teens. Children aged 6-10 struggled to detect changes in their environment, revealing a fundamental difference in their perceptual abilities compared to adults.
A recent study found that individuals with low self-esteem perceive their partner's acceptance and love as contingent on their professional accomplishments. In contrast, those with high self-esteem see their partner's love as unconditional, regardless of daily successes or failures.
A new project at Cornell University aims to create a 'paint-by-numbers' system to evaluate NSF's STEM education programs. The researchers will develop tools, including Web-based networking platforms, to facilitate easy reporting and comparison of results among similar fields.
Researchers suggest that the orb web may have originated from a single evolutionary source, with genetic evidence supporting this theory. Fossil findings also indicate that the ancestor of the two spider groups lived at least 136 million years ago.
A study found that exposure to The Daily Show led participants to rate candidates more negatively and view the political system as more cynical. Researchers conclude that this may deter young Americans from voting. The study's implications for political participation should be explored further.
The project aims to personalize the library interface and provide context-sensitive services to enhance user experience. Researchers hope to increase the library's user base by making its resources more accessible and relevant to users' needs.
A student group at the University of Washington has developed a successful grassroots effort to create science policy dialogue, bringing together experts and policymakers to discuss key issues. The Forum on Science Ethics and Policy (FOSEP) aims to increase public engagement in science and policy discussions.
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) has awarded $10 million to 12 institutions to develop new graduate programs that combine scientific research with medical practice. The initiative aims to increase the number of researchers who can translate biomedical research into clinical applications.
A study by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital suggests that mutations in the p53 protein may link to cancer, particularly adrenocortical carcinoma, while also forming disease-causing amyloid fibrils linked to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
The AAAS Science Journalism Awards honored outstanding science writers for their reporting on global warming, cystic fibrosis treatment disparities, and other scientific topics. Elizabeth Kolbert won the magazine award for her series on climate change, while Atul Gawande was recognized for his story on cystic fibrosis treatment outcomes.
The 2005 Science survey identified top biopharma employers, based on 1,566 survey responses from readers of Science and other selected respondents. The rankings were determined using a mathematical process that took into account 42 specific characteristics or attributes in seven categories.
Zafra Lerman and Herman Winick will receive the Pagels Award for their tireless efforts on behalf of scientists' human rights. The award, given since 1979, recognizes individuals who have fought to protect freedom of science.
The US National Science Foundation and Japan will collaborate on disaster prevention research through shared access to experimental facilities, including the world's largest shake table. The agreement also includes the exchange of scientists and engineers.
The US National Science Foundation has awarded $150 million to Teragrid, a distributed cyberinfrastructure that integrates high-performance computers, data resources and tools. Researchers will have access to sophisticated IT applications and computational tools to tackle complex scientific questions.
A recent editorial in the Journal of General Internal Medicine condemns the practice of ghostwriting in medical journals, citing issues with authorship and financial relationships. The authors highlight the need for transparency and accountability in academic publishing to maintain public trust.
The panel discussion highlights concerns over funding cuts for environmental research programs, including NASA's Earth Science program and the Climate Change Science Program. The scientists warn that these cuts will have a significant impact on graduate student training and the nation's economic competitiveness.
The U.S. National Science Foundation has submitted a $5.6 billion budget request for fiscal year 2006, representing a 2.4% increase over the previous year's budget. The agency plans to focus on research in frontier areas and provide support for the workforce, despite some tough choices ahead.
The Howard Hughes Medical Institute is awarding up to $10 million for graduate training programs integrating medical and pathobiological knowledge into Ph.D. research.
A Science magazine survey has identified top biopharma employers across two industries, with scientists in biotech and pharmaceuticals ranking highest for work-culture values alignment. The ranking takes into account 42 characteristics and attributes in seven categories, rating companies based on employee treatment, respect, and more.
The new center will merge nanotubes with organic molecules to create sensors or nanomachines small enough to fit on a virus. Researchers will design and assemble building blocks to develop new devices and systems.
A 12-week physical activity program will be implemented and evaluated in 16 worksites across the US and Canada to assess its effectiveness on promoting physical activity among employees. The study aims to determine the effects of a multilevel intervention aimed at personal goal-setting and ecologically based organizational action.
Scientists found evidence of jarosite and gypsum on Mars' surface, indicating that liquid water likely existed in the past. The discovery suggests a brief geological window where conditions may have been hospitable for life.
The Inland Northwest Research Alliance (INRA) hosted a poster event showcasing over 30 student projects in water, energy and other natural resources. The top three winners received cash awards totaling $1,750.
The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth calls for national collaboration on medical education research to establish evidence-based standards. Researchers propose borrowing models from patient care studies, using epidemiology and observational strategies to improve teaching methods.
The Clemson University program aims to help undergraduates develop team-building skills, adapt to the industry pace, and understand marketability of their research. With $85,000 grant from NSF, students will collaborate with industry leaders and faculty to gain insights into the school-to-work transition.
A three-year National Science Foundation grant funds a program to mentor deaf and hard of hearing students in state-of-the-art physics research at Tufts. Students from NTID and Gallaudet University participate in hands-on lab experience and classroom instruction.
A Kansas State University computer science professor aims to develop autonomous cooperative robotic teams that can work together without human intervention. He hopes to create robots that can adapt and reorganize to accomplish their mission, enabling more efficient and cost-effective operations in various industries.
Dr. Peter Jahrling has been recognized by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) as a Fellow for his contributions to vaccine development and medical defense against infectious diseases. He is credited with advancing research on filovirus and poxvirus threats.
The National Science Board has approved a $70 million award for the National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN), which will create the world's largest and most comprehensive nanotechnology laboratory. The NNIN, led by Cornell University, will provide access to leading-edge tools and instruments, and contribute to developing a...
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) has awarded fellowships to 10 Chinese reporters to promote science journalism in China. The program aims to encourage young journalists to accurately convey scientific issues to the public, supporting sustainable development and vaccine research.
The American Association for the Advancement of Science conducted a survey to identify top biopharma employers, with Genentech Inc. and Johnson & Johnson taking the first two spots. The survey analyzed responses from 910 Science readers and assigned scores based on specific characteristics.
The AAAS Science Journalism Awards honor exemplary communications efforts in science reporting completed between July 1, 2002 and June 30, 2003. Winners receive awards for scientific accuracy, originality, clarity of interpretation, and fostering public understanding of science.
Rep. Biggert, a strong supporter of math and science education, has successfully sponsored legislation to increase funding for K-12 Math and Science Partnership Program. She also works closely with the American Chemical Society to increase funding for the Department of Energy's Office of Science.
AACR sponsors science programs for high school and undergraduate students to inspire careers in cancer research. The AACR-Thomas J. Bardos Science Education Awards for Undergraduate Students recognize and nurture talented young scientists.
The International Council for Science (ICSU) has established a new 'Science for Sustainable Development' programme to address economic, environmental and social issues. Regional offices will support knowledge exchange and facilitate the development of traditional knowledge in agriculture, biodiversity and traditional medicine.
A study by Cardiff University found that the British public is strong on opinions about scientific issues like climate change and biotechnology but weak on actual knowledge. The survey revealed that people's trust in sources like scientists and media outlets is low, suggesting a need for more effective communication strategies.
The AAAS CEO emphasizes the need for international scientific cooperation to address global challenges. The organization supports unfettered information exchange and travel freedom, highlighting the benefits of science-based diplomacy in bridging political divides.
A Northeastern University study reveals a significant decline in average scores of top golfers at the Masters Tournament from the 1930s to 2001, indicating rapid improvement and increased competition. The study also found that Tiger Woods' level of dominance is comparable to Jack Nicklaus' record-breaking performance in 1965.
The book highlights the success stories of 92% of AAAS internship program graduates, who went on to secure full-time jobs or graduate school. The study also explores the impact of laws like ADA and the role of mentors and families in overcoming barriers to employment.
The AAAS Science Journalism Awards recognize outstanding science reporting across various categories. This year's winners include Scott Shane of The Baltimore Sun for his special series on a Johns Hopkins University program to bring much-needed vitamins to the people of Nepal, and Richard Monastersky of The Chronicle of Higher Educatio...
Virginia W. Stern, AAAS director of the Project on Science and Technology in Disability, receives the Presidential Award for Excellence in Science Mentoring for her work promoting inclusion and opportunities for students with disabilities. The award recognizes her efforts to create family and community support systems and improve condi...
Cornell University has been awarded a grant to develop the core infrastructure for a national online science library. The system will collect information from hundreds of sources in various formats and provide access via the World Wide Web.
The AAAS jobs survey shows a 7% increase in median salaries for U.S. life scientists between May 2000 and May 2001, with real average weekly earnings outperforming raises for many other jobs. However, women earn nearly one-third less than men, with significant gaps in non-academic settings.
A study found that younger and more educated Parkinson's patients are more likely to use alternative treatments such as vitamins and acupuncture. These patients are also more likely to be married and have developed the disease at a younger age.
A new University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill study found that 13 children died playing Little League baseball between 1987 and 1996. The research also revealed that ball-related mishaps totaled 15,266, with batters suffering most of those injuries. Face and teeth injuries accounted for 12,306 incidents, mostly to fielders.
Researchers at University of Michigan and Northwestern University emphasize the importance of social and organizational readiness, technological readiness, rewards and incentives, and finding time in collaboratories. These factors enable effective collaboration and innovation in scientific practice.
At the American Astronomical Society meeting, NSF highlighted recent breakthroughs in adaptive optics, revealing a solar-system-sized disk around a massive protostar. The NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey also captured 300,000 faint galaxies over a vast area, creating the first three-dimensional map of the universe.
Biomolecular motors powered by ATP and spinning nickel propellers have been successfully built and tested, enabling the creation of ultrasmall robotic devices. The technology holds promise for developing nanonurses and smart pharmacies that can detect chemical signals from body cells and precisely dispense drugs.