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Many Americans pessimistic about AI’s impact – and want more regulation

A new survey finds that Americans are broadly pessimistic about the impact of artificial intelligence (AI), with only 17% believing it will have a positive impact on the United States over the next decade. Nearly two-thirds (65%) say the government has done too little to regulate AI, and there is bipartisan support for regulation.

AI narrows the productivity gap

Researchers found that an AI app improved efficiency for low-skilled taxi drivers by 7%, while high-skilled drivers saw little benefit. The study suggests AI can help close skills gaps in various professions.

SourceUniversity of Tokyo·JournalManagement Science·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 10, 2025

New study on the global race for future battery technologies

A study reveals an increasing polarisation between Asia and Western nations in future battery technologies, with Europe and the US focusing on improving existing lithium-ion batteries. Meanwhile, countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are investing in high-energy batteries and low-cost alternatives.

SourceUniversity of Münster·JournalEnergy & Environmental Science·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 27, 2025

Machine learning model to predict the fitness of AAV capsids for gene therapy

A new machine learning model accurately predicts the fitness of AAV capsids based on their amino acid sequence, enabling more efficient and cost-effective gene therapies. The model's robustness and generalizability have been demonstrated through tests on independent datasets, offering a promising tool for capsid engineering.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalHuman Gene Therapy·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateApr 17, 2025

Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles improve survival in mice exposed to high-dose irradiation

A new study found that mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles significantly enhance survival and facilitate substantial peripheral blood recovery in mice exposed to high-dose irradiation. The treatment promoted hematopoietic recovery, with increases in red blood cell, platelet, white blood cell, and hemoglobin levels.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalStem Cells and Development·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 9, 2025

Existing international law can help secure peace and security in outer space, study shows

A recent study by Chris O'Meara from the University of Exeter Law School argues that existing laws can be used to limit when and how states may lawfully target satellites using ASAT technologies. This could help address pressing international concerns regarding space militarization and the fear of wars between states.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalLeiden Journal of International Law·TypeLiterature review·DateApr 2, 2025

Adulting is hard on the heart: Teen to young adulthood is a critical time to address risk

Many teenagers enter adulthood with significant risk factors for cardiovascular disease, and emerging adulthood is a key time to address these risks. Interventions such as health practices, lifestyle changes, and improved access to healthcare can help reduce the risk of developing future cardiovascular disease.

SourceAmerican Heart Association·JournalJournal of the American Heart Association·DateMar 26, 2025

Major themes and growth areas in the application of AI in the neurosciences shown in inaugural issue of AI in neuroscience

A new review article identifies major themes in AI application to neurosciences, including a 5-fold increase in AI-related publications. The study also notes a surge of over 13-fold in clinical neurology AI-related publications in the past decade.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalAI in Neuroscience·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 22, 2025

Results of the INHALE-3 extension study: inhaled technosphere insulin plus insulin degludec in T1D

The INHALE-3 extension study found that a regimen of inhaled technosphere insulin and insulin degludec reduced post-meal hyperglycemia in adults with type 1 diabetes. The treatment showed significant improvements in mean time in range, with 43% of participants expressing interest in continuing the regimen.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalDiabetes Technology & Therapeutics·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMar 22, 2025

Innovations in core-shell nanoparticles advancing drug delivery and precision medicine

Core-shell nanoparticles offer effective drug encapsulation, shielding from degradation, and controlled release. This innovation enables targeted drug delivery, improving treatment outcomes and reducing side effects. The versatility of these nanoparticles allows for tailored materials to suit different therapeutic needs.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalOMICS A Journal of Integrative Biology·TypeLiterature review·DateMar 5, 2025

Computing leaders propose measures to combat tech-facilitated intimate partner violence, human trafficking, and child exploitation

The Association for Computing Machinery's Technology Policy Council issues brief calls on policymakers and tech companies to address tech abuse in intimate partner violence, human trafficking, and child exploitation. The report highlights disturbing statistics and recommends expanding laws and regulations to protect users.

Rethinking energy demand can foster sustainable development and reduce emissions from buildings and transport

A new study by IIASA scientists suggests that a mix of policy measures and behavioral changes can significantly reduce GHG emissions from energy use in buildings and transport. The strategies could reduce CO2 emissions from buildings by 51-85% and transport by 37-91% compared to current policies.

UC San Diego physician-scientist to lead new Lancet commission on U.S. societal resilience in a global pandemic age

The Lancet Commission, led by Eliah Aronoff-Spencer, aims to strengthen communities against pandemics, climate change, and other global challenges. The commission will conduct three phases of work, including planning, fact-finding, and collaborative simulation, to produce a future-oriented report with policy recommendations.