Articles tagged with Antisocial Behavior
A new study has identified a link between bullying and substance use in adolescent girls, primarily through the mechanism of depression. The research, based on data from a nationally representative sample of 1,495 tenth graders, found that bullying can have serious consequences for young girls.
Nearly half of school social workers believe they lack skills to address cyberbullying, highlighting a need for training and policy development. Researchers call for tailored trainings based on school level and include social workers in policy-making.
A three-month anti-bullying program implemented in six elementary schools in Seattle showed a significant reduction in malicious gossip among students. The program, Steps to Respect, teaches empathy and assertiveness to curb gossip and bullying behavior.
A Swedish study found that teenagers attribute bullying to individual characteristics, such as the bully's inner flaws and desire for power. Meanwhile, 42% of teens blamed the victim for bullying, with girls more likely to blame the bully than boys. The study has implications for bullying prevention efforts.
Researchers propose a three-stage strategy for diagnosing personality disorders, considering normal personality traits, severity scores, and dimensional ratings. The new system may lead to better clinical efficiency and care, but has not yet been widely supported by research.
A UCLA study of 2,300 middle school students found that bullying is consistently associated with lower grades across three years. The researchers projected the findings to show a one-point increase on the four-point bullying scale was linked to a 1.5-point decrease in GPA.
A recent study by Michigan State University psychologist Jennifer Watling Neal found that the difference in peer group sizes between boys and girls disappears by the eighth grade. As children get older, their interactions with members of the opposite sex increase, leading to more similar-sized peer groups for both genders.
A study by Wake Forest University psychologist Dustin Wood found that people's positive ratings of others are linked to their own well-being and personality traits. Positive perceptions of others are associated with being happy, kind-hearted, and emotionally stable.
Researchers have discovered a genetic variation that moderates whether victims of bullying develop emotional problems. The study, published in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, found that a specific gene variant affects the severity of emotional distress in bullied children.
Poor problem-solving skills are a significant predictor of both bullying and being a victim, according to new research. The study found that boys bully more than girls, and individuals with academic troubles are more likely to become bullies.
Cyberbullying is associated with a range of psychiatric and physical symptoms, including headaches, abdominal pain, and difficulties in emotions and behavior. Adolescents who are both cyberbullies and victims experience all these conditions, highlighting the need for clear norms and supervision to prevent cyberbullying.
Teenagers' primary goal is to finish their studies and leave home, with the most antisocial among them prioritizing social recognition over rules and laws. A study of 488 participants aged 12-18 found that girls placed greater importance on education and interpersonal goals, while boys focused on sporting achievements.
A study by psychologists at the University of Leicester identified characteristics of people prone to shoplifting, including males, unpleasant and antisocial individuals, and those with disorganized and unreliable personalities. Younger and outgoing individuals were more likely to engage in minor fraud.
A recent study by University of Michigan researchers found that obese children have higher odds of being bullied, regardless of their social skills, academic achievement, or family income. The study suggests that interventions to address bullying in schools are urgently needed.
Research found that earlier puberty in boys triggers chemicals related to antisocial behavior, while later puberty is associated with higher levels of cortisol. This study suggests that parents should be aware of the potential impact of puberty on their children's behavior and provide sensitive support.
Researchers found that parents who improve communication with their children and are involved in their daily lives are less likely to have bullies. Conversely, factors such as emotional problems, behavioral issues, and mothers' mental health increase the likelihood of child bullying.
A study of British 12-year-olds found nearly 6 percent exhibiting at least one symptom of psychosis, including hallucinations and delusions. The children shared similar risk factors with adult schizophrenia, such as genetic and social risks.
A subset of adults with Social Anxiety Disorder exhibit aggressive, risky behaviors, causing short-term positive experiences but long-term negative impacts on quality of life. Understanding the underlying causes of these actions can help psychologists develop more effective interventions.
Researchers found that individuals with high impulsive/antisocial traits had a hypersensitive dopamine response system, which may contribute to psychopathic behavior. The study suggests that this heightened response could make individuals less fearful of consequences and more prone to aggressive behaviors.
A new UK study found that delinquent boys are more likely to die or become disabled by age 48, with 16.3% experiencing this outcome compared to 2.6% of non-delinquent peers. Early antisocial behaviors and parental factors were linked to various health outcomes 40 years later.
A virtual reality game called FearNot! was tested on 1,129 children aged eight to nine in the UK and Germany. The result: a 26% decrease in bullying victimization over a three-week period.
Researchers found that culturally learned behaviors are a better explanation for altruism than genetics. Altruism was more common in neighboring social groups with similar cultural practices, suggesting a gene-culture coevolution of prosocial propensities. This challenges traditional views on the role of nature versus nurture in shapin...
Studies suggest that genetic factors, particularly those related to monoamine neurotransmitters, may contribute to the development of conduct disorders. Variations in genes encoding enzymes such as MAO-B have been linked to increased risk of antisocial behaviour, with associations strengthening when environmental factors are considered.
A new study suggests that adolescents who engage in high-risk activities have more adult-like white matter tracts than their peers. This finding challenges the assumption that delayed brain maturation is the cause of impulsive and dangerous decisions during adolescence.
A new study by Queen Mary University of London reveals that young men living at home with their parents are more violent than those who live independently. These men, making up only 4% of the UK's male population, are responsible for 16% of all violent injuries in the last five years.
A new FSU study confirms the 'warrior gene' is linked to gang membership and violent behavior in males, while females with the same variant are less likely to engage in such behavior. The study found that males carrying a specific MAOA gene variant were more likely to join gangs and use weapons.
A new study from Temple University graduate student Maureen Dzanis found that extracurricular activity participants, particularly student council presidents and glee club members, are more likely to experience bullying in urban schools. The research surveyed 1,203 students and explored the role of program quality on violence.
A national study found that adolescent delinquency is linked to an increase in the likelihood of marriage and a lower age at first marriage. Substance abuse, particularly among girls who abuse marijuana, leads to a lower likelihood of marriage by their late 20s.
A Kansas State University researcher found that youths are more likely to imitate traits of positive adults outside their family, rather than positive family members. This is significant because positive parenting and maternal involvement can help youths incorporate positive role model behaviors into their self-concept.
Researchers tracked first- and second-graders for seven years and found that anti-social behavior among girls and anxiety among both sexes predicted depression in early adolescence. Early signs of depression were not predictive of adolescent depression, highlighting the need to recognize mental health issues in younger children.
Researchers found that high sensation seekers show increased activity in the insula, a region associated with addictive behaviors, while low sensation seekers exhibit increased activity in the frontal cortex area important for emotional regulation. This study may indicate how sensation seeking contributes to negative behaviors such as ...
Scientists at the University of Cambridge have identified a key biological reason behind locust swarming behavior, linking it to an increase in serotonin in specific parts of the insect's nervous system. This discovery could lead to new strategies for controlling locust plagues and understanding behavioral traits in animals.
A new psychodynamic approach, CAPSLE, focuses on empathy and power dynamics to reduce children's experiences of aggression and improve classroom behavior. The study found that schools implementing CAPSLE reported fewer aggressive incidents and more positive bystanding behaviors.
Research from the University of Warwick and University of Hertfordshire found girls are two and a half times more likely to remain bullied at age ten than boys. The study also revealed that relational victimization increases as children grow older.
A recent study published in Development and Psychopathology found that mothers who smoke during pregnancy are more likely to have children with aggressive behavior. The risk is higher among low-income women and those with a history of anti-social behavior.
A large-scale Rutgers University study shows a conclusive link between media violence and real violence in adolescents. The research found that exposure to violent media significantly contributes to the prediction of violence and general aggression, even when other factors are considered.
A new study reveals a link between alcohol-industry sponsorship and hazardous drinking among sportspeople, with those receiving free or discounted booze reporting higher levels of binge drinking. The research suggests that severing links with the alcohol industry is crucial to promote the health and well-being of athletes.
A study of 1,454 youth found that 72% experienced cyberbullying, with online incidents often accompanied by in-school bullying. Most victims kept the abuse secret, fearing parental restrictions on internet use.
A study by the University of Cambridge found a link between lower cortisol levels and antisocial behavior in male adolescents. The research suggests that antisocial behavior may be linked to physiological symptoms, including a chemical imbalance of cortisol in the brain and body.
A new review of studies from 13 countries found connections between bullying and suicidal thoughts among children, with victims two to nine times more likely to report suicidal thoughts. Perpetrators also face increased risk for suicidal behaviors.
A new study challenges the idea that antisocial behavior is relatively unchangeable during the teenage years. The study found that decision making and behavior among adolescents are related across time, with efforts to help being more effective if they address how adolescents make decisions about acting aggressively.
A study of 871 students found that those who bullied others had difficulties in friendships and parent-child relationships, often displaying aggressive behavior. Interventions should focus on bullying children's social skills and relationship problems to prevent persistent bullying.
A study found that bullying in nursing workplaces leads to declining patient care quality and increased health problems among nurses. Author Dianne Felblinger recommends implementing zero-tolerance standards to prevent such incidents.
Recent behavioral game theory research suggests that democratic market societies depend on a balance between selfishness and morality to succeed. This perspective is supported by studies showing that university students in traditional societies exhibit more antisocial punishment behavior than those in advanced market economies.
A University of Denver study found that a bullying prevention program reduced self-reported bully victimization among students by 20%, compared to a 10% drop in the control group. The 'Youth Matters' curriculum taught social and emotional skills to help students avoid becoming bullies or victims.
A three-year study will be conducted in UK prisons to investigate the impact of nutrition on behavior, including violence and self-harm. The study aims to identify the most important nutrients for brain function and behavior.
A new study published in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence found that teens who have sex at an early age are less likely to exhibit delinquent behavior in early adulthood. The researchers analyzed data from 534 same-sex twin pairs and discovered a link between early sex and better relationships later on.
A new study found that early family intervention can alter children's biological response to stress, leading to improved behavior and reduced risk of delinquency. The intervention, which includes parenting strategies and social skills training, resulted in increased cortisol levels in anticipation of a socially stressful situation.
Youth with shared deviant values in high-quality friendships spend more time discussing negative topics, leading to higher levels of problem behavior. Conversely, lower-quality relationships are associated with better behavioral outcomes.
A University of Oregon study found that close friendships involving deviant topics can predict future problem behavior. The research suggests that peers play a significant role in shaping outcomes, and that bonding over deviant values can exacerbate antisocial behavior.
A new study by University of Florida researchers found that parent distress, peer bullying, and childhood depression can all impact a child's well-being. Children whose parents struggled with stress or depression were more likely to have lower quality of life scores, as well as depressive symptoms and poorer health status.
Friendly young people are sensitive to the influence of others on their alcohol use, with men and extroverts drinking more than others. Upbringing, culture, and social environment also play a role in determining drinking behavior.
A study by Elizabeth J. Susman found that kids who prefer evenings are more likely to exhibit antisocial behavior, rule-breaking, and attention problems. Earlier puberty is linked to more antisocial behavior in boys and relational aggression in girls.
Researchers at the University of Washington have found a significant link between teenage violence and domestic violence in young adulthood. Adolescents who exhibit violent behavior over time are more likely to engage in domestic violence, with nearly twice as many women as men perpetrating abuse in the past year.
New research reveals US employees experience up to 50% more bullying than Scandinavian workers, with negative effects on non-bullied employees also widespread. The study highlights organizational and cultural structures that enable and reward bullying, stressing individualism over collaboration.
A researcher at Arizona State University has created a 3D computational model to simulate crowd behavior in urban settings. The model takes into account individual characteristics and environmental factors, allowing city planners and public safety officials to explore 'what-if' scenarios and test hypotheses.
Researchers found that chronically bullied kids have lower cortisol levels, linked to anxiety and stress. The study suggests a biological marker for early recognition and intervention of long-term psychological effects on youth.
A simple questionnaire identified bullying behaviors in most elementary students, highlighting the need for early intervention and education. The study suggests that promoting positive peer pressure and attitude change can be effective in reducing bullying.
A study found that children who perceive their parents as antisocial are more likely to engage in similar behaviors. The researchers concluded that children learn antisocial behavior by observing and interpreting their parents' behavior, which provides a model for their own behavior.
Research suggests that whole school approaches are more effective in reducing bullying than traditional classroom methods. Bullying affects up to 10% of children, leading to physical, social, and emotional problems.