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Work-related stress a clear risk factor for sick leave

A University of Gothenburg study found that work-related stress, particularly job conflicts and lack of influence, significantly increase the risk of future sick leave. Women who experienced these stressors were more than twice as likely to take sick leave, with adjusted factors indicating a significant impact on their wellbeing.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalScandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care·TypeObservational study·DateAug 15, 2024

Veterans transitioning to civilian life deserve better support

A recent study reviewed current research and methods used to support Australian military veterans' psychological, physical, and social well-being, highlighting the need for holistic and tailored programs. The researchers emphasize the importance of addressing social, organizational, and environmental factors alongside mental health con...

SourceFlinders University·JournalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·TypeLiterature review·DateAug 13, 2024

Black employees more likely to experience depression after workplace mistreatment

A study by Indiana University Kelley School of Business found that Black employees are more likely to attribute workplace mistreatment to racial prejudice and make a pessimistic attribution. This leads to higher rates of depression compared to white employees. Organisations must create an inclusive workplace to reduce workplace mistrea...

SourceIndiana University·JournalJournal of Applied Psychology·TypeObservational study·DateAug 9, 2024

A ‘thank you’ goes a long way in family relationships

A study found that perceived gratitude from romantic partners and older children positively impacts individuals' psychological well-being and reduces parenting stress. Expressing gratitude within the family can promote a climate of appreciation, teaching children to acknowledge others' efforts.

SourceUniversity of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences·JournalThe Journal of Positive Psychology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 8, 2024

Pandemic exacerbated depression in older adults with diabetes

A recent study found that almost 50% of older adults with diabetes experienced depression during the pandemic, with loneliness and chronic pain being major risk factors. The study also identified unexpected findings, including a higher risk of depression among those with higher income prior to the pandemic.

SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics Plus·TypeSurvey·DateJul 31, 2024

Political campaigns can induce stress in minorities

A study by researchers at the University of Zurich found that LGBTIQ+ individuals and their cisgender heterosexual allies experienced higher stress levels during the 2021 Swiss national referendum on marriage equality. The campaign's negative impact was attenuated when individuals saw supportive statements from the 'yes' campaign.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeSurvey·DateJul 22, 2024

Amsterdam UMC set to lead large-scale European study into preventing burnout due to stress among staff in and around the operating theatre

The KEEPCARING study aims to develop a digital tool using AI to predict the most effective stress-reducing methods for individual healthcare providers. Researchers will also map and use existing stress measurement methods, and test interventions in clinical trials across multiple European hospitals.

Farming under the influence?

A new University of Georgia study reveals that one in five US farmers report binge drinking when they experience high levels of stress. The survey also found that farmers consume alcohol at similar rates as the general public, but those who reported feeling supported by community resources were less likely to drink excessively.

SourceUniversity of Georgia·JournalJournal of Agromedicine·DateJul 16, 2024

Black Americans develop mental resilience to discrimination early

A Duke University study found that by adulthood, Black men and women in the U.S. have developed mental resilience to everyday discrimination, including microaggressions, potentially limiting its impact on their mental health. White young adults may lack these coping strategies, making them more psychologically distressing.

SourceDuke University·JournalSocial Science & Medicine·TypeSurvey·DateJul 11, 2024

Kids given ‘digital pacifiers’ to calm tantrums fail to learn how to regulate emotions, study finds

A study found that giving children digital devices to manage tantrums fails to teach them how to regulate their emotions, instead leading to severe problems. Parents' reliance on digital devices can exacerbate existing emotion regulation issues, emphasizing the need for alternative methods such as coaching and emotional recognition.

SourceEötvös Loránd University·JournalFrontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·DateJul 10, 2024

Avoiding media-fueled psychological distress

A team of UC Irvine experts urges policymakers to promote media literacy campaigns to educate the public about graphic images and their impact on mental health. Exposure to such images can lead to increased distress and desensitization, highlighting the need for balance between free information dissemination and ethical considerations.

SourceUniversity of California - Irvine·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 8, 2024

How do high-profile incidents of racial discrimination affect the eating habits of Black women?

Researchers found that Black women living near areas of unrest experienced higher levels of emotional eating and stress, while those in safer neighborhoods engaged in cognitive restraint. The study suggests that vicarious racial discrimination can lead to race-based traumatic stress and poor mental and physical health outcomes.

SourceDrexel University·JournalJournal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities·DateJun 27, 2024

First of its kind study shines light on LGBTQ+ farmer mental health

A new study reveals that LGBTQ+ farmers are over three times more likely to experience depression and suicidal intent compared to the general population. The research also found that queer farmers face specific challenges, including concerns about identity validation and access to mental health resources.

Authority's physical proximity means greater obedience. New look at results of famous experiment

Researchers from SWPS University have re-examined the causes of obedience in the iconic Milgram experiment. The team found that physical proximity to the experimenter enhances subjects' willingness to obey, while proximity to the learner reduces it. This new understanding sheds light on the complex dynamics underlying human behavior.

SourceSWPS University·JournalThe Journal of Social Psychology·DateJun 18, 2024

How stress knocks out your cognitive reserve

A new study from Karolinska Institutet found that stress weakens the association between cognitive reserve and improved cognition in memory clinic patients. Cognitive reserve is built through experiences like higher education and social interactions, but high or persistent stress levels can impair these benefits.

SourceKarolinska Institutet·JournalAlzheimer s & Dementia·TypeObservational study·DateJun 4, 2024

White blood cell “nets” could be early warning sign of major immunotherapy complication

A study from Michigan Medicine reveals a connection between neutrophil activation and severe cytokine release syndrome (CRS), a potentially life-threatening reaction to CAR T-Cell therapy. Researchers identified biomarkers of NETosis, a process in which neutrophils create webs that may contribute to CRS.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalBlood Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 3, 2024

How community stress affects Black Americans’ mental health and wellbeing

A new study found that community stress significantly impacts the mental health and emotional well-being of Black Americans, particularly women. Objective neighborhood quality was related to lower levels of negative emotions in women, while perceived community stress had a similar effect on men's emotionality.

SourceUniversity of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences·JournalSocial Science & Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateMay 30, 2024

Stress resilience is linked to increased risk of psoriasis

A large register-based study found that young adults with low stress resilience are more likely to develop psoriasis later in life. The study, based on data from over 1.6 million Swedish men, showed a significant link between stress resilience and the risk of developing severe cases of psoriasis.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology·TypeObservational study·DateMay 21, 2024

Most patients treated by public psychiatric outpatient clinics are women aged 45 on average

A study analyzing 8,384 clinical appointments found that women aged 45 are the majority of patients treated at public psychiatric outpatient clinics in Brazil. The patients had sadness, anxiety, and irritability as primary symptoms, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors being commonly prescribed medications.

Your unsupportive partner is physically stressing you out

A new study from Binghamton University found that couples who receive more negative social support tend to experience higher levels of cortisol, a hormone associated with stress reactions. In contrast, those who receive positive support exhibit lower cortisol levels and feel more understood, validated, and cared for by their partner.

SourceBinghamton University·JournalJournal of Social and Personal Relationships·TypeObservational study·DateApr 8, 2024

Job flexibility and security promotes better mental health among employees

A new nationwide study found that workplace policies prioritizing job flexibility and security can lead to healthier work environments, reducing stress and improving overall well-being. Employed adults with greater job flexibility and higher job security were less likely to experience serious psychological distress or anxiety.

SourceBoston University School of Public Health·JournalJAMA Network Open·TypeObservational study·DateMar 26, 2024

Johns Hopkins Children’s Center study shows negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic on youth minority mental health

A recent Johns Hopkins Children's Center study reveals a significant negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth minority mental health. The research found increased rates of depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts among adolescents in racial and ethnic minorities, with Black females showing a 90.2% increase in suicidal thoughts.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalAcademic Pediatrics·DateMar 26, 2024