Articles tagged with Family
A recent study by North Carolina State University highlights key factors that facilitate engaging nonresident fathers in child welfare efforts. The study found that social service providers who work with male social workers and incorporate specific values and mindsets into their practice can effectively engage fathers.
A new study from the University of Illinois highlights the complexities of healthy family mealtimes, identifying three distinct family profiles with varying levels of food security and mealtime organization. The research emphasizes the importance of addressing multiple aspects of family risk patterns to promote healthy eating habits.
A third of US households with children are 'net worth poor,' lacking enough financial resources to sustain their families for three months at a poverty level. The study found that Black and Latino families were twice as likely to experience net worth poverty than have poverty-level incomes.
A study on North American red squirrels found that keeping the same neighbors boosts survival rates and breeding success, even for solitary species. Familiarity with neighbors reduces aggression and increases territory defense efficiency, benefiting overall fitness.
Researchers developed a tool to measure the quality of care in kinship settings, addressing the lack of standardized screening tools. The 36-item scale assesses five key criteria, including caregiver capacity and neighborhood support.
A study by Dr. Jianye Ge and colleagues suggests that millions of DNA testing cases may be incorrectly interpreted due to limited genetic information. The new technology has been shown to substantially reduce the chance of mistakes in kinship relationship testing, which could have serious consequences for individuals and families.
Researchers attribute unique human cooperation to cultivating a shared social identity among group members, enabled by reflective self-consciousness. This fosters feelings of obligation toward cultural kin, sustaining cooperative behavior within the group.
Researchers developed mathematical models to understand what conditions produced traditional community structures and conventions around the world. Simulated family groups with shared traits naturally grouped together into distinct cultural groups, leading to the emergence of incest taboos and direct or generalized exchange kinship str...
A Yale-led study found that total fertility rates (TFRs) increased across all educational groups in Generation X women, with the greatest increase seen in college-educated women. College-educated women tend to have a three-child norm, driven by a larger proportion of those with two children having a third child.
Researchers analyzed over 7 million Taiwanese records to discover wealth correlations among kinship members up to second cousin level. Wealth patterns differ by gender, with males showing stronger connections than females.
Researchers Korbut observed crowds in metro-mobs to understand how they move and coordinate actions, finding that individuals follow free space minimization rules and rely on others' movements for direction. The study highlights the importance of speed control, stopping signals, and joining methods in mob organization.
UK researchers found that mobile devices are increasingly used during alone-together time with parents, increasing by nearly 30 minutes a day between 2000 and 2015. Despite this, shared activities like eating and watching TV remained unchanged at around 90 minutes per day.
The study reveals that at least 11 individuals were likely male and that burial rites were sex-biased. The site is divided into two groups, with Niederstotzingen North showing kinship structure similar to modern northern and eastern European populations.
The study analyzed human remains from a 1962 burial site in Germany, reconstructing maternal and paternal kinship and determining sex through DNA analysis. The findings indicate transregional contacts and a cultural openness among the Alemannic warriors and their entourage.
According to a new PSU study, children from wealthier families are more likely to have an internal locus of control, meaning they feel control over their lives. This is largely due to parental discussions about school, access to resources and academic performance.
A study of gay and lesbian adopters and foster carers in England and Wales found that many professionals cling to traditional ideas of family, challenging the concept of diverse kinship systems. The research aims to re-examine familial relationships and kinship practices within adoption and fostering.
Researchers at the University of California San Diego have unlocked the mechanisms underlying animal kinship attachments and social attraction. The study found that neurotransmitters and microRNAs play a crucial role in regulating these behaviors, including the switching of neurotransmitters in response to olfactory cues.
A study by University of Kansas researcher Andrea Gómez Cervantes explores the consequences of racial profiling on Latino immigrants and their family members. Indigenous-Latino immigrants face heightened risks of detention, institutional violence, and social exclusion due to their race and ethnicity.
Research from University of Washington sociologists reveals a seasonal pattern in divorce filings, peaking in March and August, following winter and summer holidays. The study suggests that the biannual spike may be driven by a 'domestic ritual' calendar governing family behavior.
A new study finds that having closer family ties is associated with a lower risk of death in older adults, while friendships do not have the same effect. The study, which analyzed data from over 2,000 participants, suggests that familial relationships may provide a unique benefit for longevity.
A new study by Tulane University sociologists explores the relationship between bartending and perceptions of successful adulthood. The researchers found that bartenders perceive their jobs as precluding them from achieving normal benchmarks of adult life, such as long-term intimate relationships and family life.
A new study found that freelance workers are calmer and more enthusiastic when their hours are higher than normal, but this is at the expense of their work-life balance and wellbeing. The researchers suggest that 'enchantment-based work-family/non-work interference' occurs when long hours generate enthusiasm.
British parents prioritize family ties over musical achievement, unlike American parents who associate music with educational success. UK parents view playing an instrument as a way to forge family cohesion and value music as a family tradition.
A new study by Uppsala University researchers has found that evolution is more complex than the traditional Tree of Life model suggests. Incomplete lineage sorting, a phenomenon where genetic variation passes from one species to another, has been documented and quantified for the first time in evolutionary research.
A QUT study found that Indigenous drivers in regional and remote communities often drink drive to meet cultural obligations, rather than disregard for criminal law. The study's findings highlight the need for community-focused approach to address this serious public health issue.
A new study by Jennifer Sykes and colleagues found that the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) program bolsters recipients' self-respect by emphasizing their role as working parents and providers. The EITC has lifted approximately 7 million people out of poverty every year, about half of those children.
A new study found that the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) bolsters recipients' self-respect by emphasizing their role as working parents and providers. The program lifts 7 million people out of poverty annually, with half being children.
A recent study by University of Vermont researchers reveals that socializing with neighbors is linked to a set of environmental behaviors, including buying chemical-free fruits and vegetables, conserving water and energy, and driving less. Generalized trust in others also plays a crucial role in promoting eco-friendly habits.
A Baylor University study found that communities with conservative religious traditions have fewer women working outside the home, even if they are not members of those faith groups. The research suggests that communal family expectations and collective beliefs shape women's decisions about their careers.
A new study by University of Minnesota sociologists shows that workplaces can change to increase flexibility, provide more support from supervisors, and reduce work-family conflict. The research found significant improvements in employees' sense of schedule control and perceived time adequacy.
A study by sociologist Junchen Yan found that young Chinese employees are disappointed with career opportunities in Western companies, citing flat hierarchies and limited promotion. The researcher suggests that companies should improve their communication with employees regarding career objectives and work on increasing their image in ...
Household spending on goods like healthcare, education, housing, and commuting costs has risen significantly, outpacing wages and general prices. American families face a difficult choice between sustainable finances and access to quality schools, child care, medical care, public safety, and employment opportunities.
The paper highlights the deportation of 1.5 generation immigrants who have lived in the US for decades, with many being targeted due to their location and ethnicity. The study emphasizes the need for judicial discretion in immigration cases, rather than relying solely on prior convictions.
A recent study found that oxytocin improves social interaction interpretation in both men and women, but with distinct effects on kinship vs. competition for each sex. Men's competitive relationships improved with oxytocin, while women's kinship identification enhanced, highlighting the hormone's impact on sex-specific social behaviors.
A new Cornell study finds that humans use simplifying rules to manage social information, recalling ties with kinship labels twice as well as those without. The research helps explain why humans can maintain vast social networks, unlike other primates.
A new study by MIT and Northwestern economists reveals that kinship networks are crucial for accessing credit, smoothing consumption, and financing large investments. The research suggests that indirect access to banks is as effective as a direct connection, highlighting the importance of social safety nets in reducing financial vulner...
A study of over 6500 Britons found that both men and women's midlife wellbeing is linked to having a large network of friends. Having more than six regular social contacts was associated with better psychological wellbeing for both sexes.
Research shows middle-income students are at highest risk for student loan debt due to the
Recent studies investigate the effects of Obama's presidency on racism in US politics, with experts analyzing topics such as citizenship, belonging, and racial identity. The findings suggest that Obama is often viewed as black rather than multiracial, highlighting the persistence of racial schemas in shaping public perceptions.
A new study found that relatively few black and white families are moving into multi-ethnic neighborhoods, with many instead staying in homogenous communities. The study analyzed mobility patterns of over 44,000 black and 57,000 white families between 1977 and 2005.
A new study published in the Journal of Family Issues found that military marriages are not more vulnerable to divorce than civilian marriages. Despite frequent deployments and separations, the risk of divorce among military couples has remained constant since the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq began.
A University of Alberta researcher found that losing a spouse can trigger the need for surviving spouses to leave their homes and lose independence. The study suggests that policymakers should provide services and counseling for recently widowed seniors to help them make informed decisions about their living arrangements.
A new study published in the Journal of Consumer Research found that professional buyers do not engage in 'relationships' with salespeople. Buyers prioritize transactions and expect low expectations for future interactions. This challenges traditional marketing strategies focused on building personal bonds with customers.
Rural workers lack access to paid sick days, forcing them to choose between caring for themselves or family members, risking job loss. The lack of paid sick time disproportionately affects rural workers, particularly those in private sectors and part-time jobs.
Rice was domesticated at least twice, with substantial gene sharing between the southern and northern varieties, challenging long-held theories. Researchers found that certain traits were borrowed extensively from one another, leading to a reevaluation of rice's origins.
A new study led by Brown University sociologist Gregory Elliott found that adolescents who believe they matter to their families are less likely to threaten or engage in violence against family members. The research reveals a strong correlation between feeling mattered and reduced violent behavior among adolescents.
Research finds that immigrant children are more likely to live in households headed by two married parents, receiving economic and social benefits. This intact family structure helps them adapt to their new country, improving their chances of success.
Women experience higher levels of psychological distress when contacted frequently by supervisors, coworkers, or clients about work-related matters. Guilt plays a significant role in distinguishing women's work-family experiences from men's.
A new study finds that frequent work-related contact at home takes a greater toll on women, who feel guilty about dealing with work issues even when they don't interfere with their family lives. This guilt is linked to the emotional consequences of blurred boundaries between work and family life.
A UT Southwestern study found that children placed with relatives have better outcomes in some areas, but may be at higher risk of substance use and teenage pregnancy. Kinship caregivers receive fewer support services than foster parents.
Kinship caregivers often lack support services and resources, despite providing care to vulnerable children. The study found that kinship caregivers are more likely to experience lower socioeconomic status, yet receive fewer financial and training support compared to foster parents.
A new study by Brigham Young University found that middle-class shoppers use secondhand stores and yard sales to stretch their family budget. Thrift shopping plays a significant role in communities as it not only helps families save money but also establishes a sense of community through neighborhood events.
Research at the American Sociological Association reveals that highly educated black women are less likely to get married and have children compared to their white counterparts. The gap in marriage rates has grown over the decades, with 45% of black women born between 1955-1960 being childless by age 45.
A new ethnographic study reveals that unspoken memories of Holocaust survivors find silent expression in everyday family interactions, shaping the lives of their children. Eighty percent of interviewees did not experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), contradicting previous assumptions.
Research in the American Sociological Review finds that neighborhood violence plays a role in intergenerational transmission of disadvantage. Family and religious environments also deter delinquent behaviors among teens and young adults.
Researchers identify three genetic predictors that gain predictive precision when considered with social influences like family, friends, and school processes. Positive social influences reduce the effect of certain genetic variants on delinquency.
A study of children who entered out-of-home care found that those placed with relatives had lower rates of behavioral problems three years later. Placement stability was also a key factor in achieving better outcomes for these children.
A Penn State study found that early living together, marriage, and parenting can have positive benefits for some young adults, particularly those from low-income families. The researchers compared depressive symptoms between those who made an early family transition and those who did not, and found few differences between the two groups.
A University of Iowa study found that even when both partners are highly educated and earn a significant income, women tend to sacrifice their careers for their husbands' promotions. The research suggests that entrenched gender roles contribute to this phenomenon.
The National Center for Marriage Research at Bowling Green State University will investigate the relationship between family structure and well-being. Researchers will examine various aspects of marriage, including its role in child development and the impact of cohabitation, to inform policies and promote healthy marriages.