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Science News for September 19, 2000


Arteries in children of premature heart-attack victims show stiffening, thickening at an early age

Researchers found that children with a parent who had a premature heart attack showed structural and functional abnormalities in their arteries as young as 6 years old. These changes included thickened vessel walls and decreased reactivity, which can lead to atherosclerosis and increase the risk of heart disease.

SourceUniversity at Buffalo·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateSep 19, 2000

Middle-aged women who consume many fruits and vegetables are at much lower risk of cardiovascular disease

A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found a strong inverse association between fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease. Consuming 10 or more servings per day reduced the risk by 32%, while smokers still experienced a significant risk reduction.

SourceAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition·JournalAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition·DateSep 19, 2000

Mayo Clinic researchers develop new antibody

Mayo Clinic researchers have developed a new antibody test to help diagnose autonomic disorders caused by the immune system. The test detects antibodies that bind to an important protein on autonomic nerve cells, helping physicians evaluate patients with autonomic failure.

SourceMayo Clinic·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateSep 19, 2000