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Science News for December 13, 2002


Attention-deficit children benefit from ‘brain wave’ training

A new study found that EEG biofeedback therapy significantly reduced ADHD symptoms in children by altering brain wave patterns. The treatment was particularly effective in reducing slow brain waves and improving attention deficit.

SourceCenter for Advancing Health·JournalApplied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback·DateDec 13, 2002

Experts deliver foot and mouth disease warning

Cardiff University academics predict a new foot and mouth disease outbreak due to inadequate funding and lax regulations. The report criticizes the government's handling of previous outbreaks, including 'horribly cruel' slaughtering practices.

SourceCardiff University·DateDec 13, 2002
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Kiss mistletoe goodbye this season for better tree health

Researchers at the Texas Agricultural Experiment Station have discovered a promising new treatment for eliminating mistletoe from urban trees. The plant hormone has shown to be effective in controlling up to 90% of mistletoe infestations, with potential applications for widespread use across the United States.

SourceTexas A&M AgriLife Communications·DateDec 13, 2002

Hemoglobin-based agent reduces need for transfusion during heart surgery

A Phase II clinical trial has shown that an hemoglobin raffimer may be effective in reducing the need for transfused blood during heart surgery. The study found that patients treated with the agent experienced no significant negative side effects, except for elevated blood pressures, which were manageable.

SourceDuke University Medical Center·JournalJournal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia·DateDec 13, 2002

European scholars support development of germ line modification

Experts agree that inheritable genetic modification (IGM) can improve human health, social life, and access to medical technologies. However, they also emphasize the need for fair decision-making processes, informed participation of stakeholders, and consideration of moral and religious perspectives.

SourceScience and Religion Information Service·DateDec 13, 2002
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Digital divide encompasses more than technology

A study by Lynette Kvasny and Eileen Trauth finds that technology skills alone do not bridge the digital divide for underrepresented groups. Social and cultural barriers, including institutionalized biases, limit access to IT careers.

SourcePenn State·DateDec 13, 2002
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Massage helps infants, mothers get good night’s sleep together

A study by Tel Aviv University and the University of Haifa found that massage therapy helps infants develop a more aligned circadian system with their mothers' night-day cycle. After 14 days of bedtime massage therapy, infants in the treatment group showed improved sleep coordination, with peak activity during early morning hours.

SourceCenter for Advancing Health·JournalJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics·DateDec 13, 2002

Mouse gene knockout illuminates how light resets clock

Scientists have found that melanopsin plays a significant role in resetting the brain clock to light, but not in visual sight. The discovery suggests that light can reset the clock even if vision is impaired, and may have implications for general well-being, mood, activity levels, and performance.

SourceNIH/National Institute of Mental Health·JournalScience·DateDec 13, 2002