A new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that a specific drug, enoxaparin, significantly reduces major bleeding risks during stent and angioplasty procedures. The researchers also showed that patients receiving this drug were more likely to achieve optimal blood thinning levels.
Researchers at Karolinska Institutet found that mast cells can contribute to diseases like psoriasis and cancer through a previously unknown activation mechanism. The study suggests that the CD30 protein stimulates mast cell release of proteins regulating inflammatory cell recruitment.
Researchers developed a new technique to study energetic materials, such as explosives, at the nanoscale. They mapped temperature and length-scale factors that influence their behavior, providing insights into melting, evaporation, and decomposition.
A recent study reveals that older women have as many risk factors for heart disease as men in their 60s and more by their 70s. The research, led by USC demographers, shows a shift from previous decades where older men were at greater risk.
A Purdue University researcher has shed light on the details of one mechanism by which targeted drug therapy is achieved. The understanding of how to deliver and unload a cancer drug can be extrapolated to other diseased cells, including those involved in arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and Crohn's disease.
A study by Johns Hopkins University found that US clinical researchers often resist full financial disclosure, instead opting for limited disclosures. Researchers and officials believe that disclosing the existence of financial interests can promote trust and reduce legal liability, but disagree on how to do it effectively.
Researchers at OHSU discovered that the over-expression of Smad7 causes epidermal stem cells to shift from producing hair follicles to sebaceous glands in aged skin. This finding provides a potential therapeutic approach for treating hair loss, oily skin, and certain cancers.
Researchers are using the tiny fruit fly Drosophila to identify genes that impact on the spread of human cancer cells. By combining genetic screens with functional analysis in human cell culture models, they aim to discover novel proteins involved in cell migration and invasion.
A new discipline could speed up and reduce legal proceedings over polluted sites, allowing for faster brownfield development. This could be achieved through the use of scientific evidence to prove who is responsible for environmental pollution.
A report by Stevens Institute of Technology suggests that New Jersey focus on growing small and high-potential advanced communications companies within the state. The report recommends attracting new companies from outside the state and offering matching grants and tax incentives to create a vibrant environment for sustained economic g...
A recent study by researchers at UCLA and the University of Oslo suggests that breast discomfort during hormone therapy may be an early warning sign for breast cancer. The findings indicate that women experiencing breast pain or tenderness while on hormone replacement therapy should consult their healthcare provider promptly.
A recent study confirms that asteroids can be the source of Earth's meteorites due to space weathering. The process of high-energy ion bombardment and particle vaporization changes an asteroid's optical properties, making them similar to common meteorite samples.
According to a recent survey by Rice University researchers, more than two-thirds of Hurricane Katrina evacuees in Houston plan to remain here. The survey found that 69% of the 362 participants said it was very likely or somewhat likely they would permanently stay in Houston.
Researchers at MIT use sound waves to identify pockets of natural gas and oil in fractured rocks, offering a new method for finding sweet spots. By combining data from seismic surveys and microseismic events, the team aims to improve the accuracy of hydraulic fracturing, potentially unlocking a larger share of US gas reserves.
Engineers are developing a new technique that accurately measures how sound behaves in indoor environments, enabling the design of acoustic spaces based on realistic information. This could lead to improved hearing aids and better listening experiences for millions of people.
The Consortium for Functional Glycomics, a group of scientists from around the world, has received a $40.7 million grant to unravel the mysteries of carbohydrates. The team plans to use this funding to uncover new biology and translate discoveries into treatments for disease.
The study found that healthcare use slowed immediately after the attacks and later increased for certain conditions, including ulcers and skin infections. Distance from the World Trade Center also affected healthcare utilization, with declines observed among those closest to the site.
Frank Uhlmann, a Cancer Research UK scientist, receives the 2006 EMBO Gold Medal for his decade-long work on understanding the cell cycle. His discoveries have opened new avenues in cancer treatment and diagnosis. Published over 40 papers, including in high-impact journals like Nature and Cell.