Research suggests that maintaining consistent sleep schedules and regular physical activity can help balance the circadian system and reduce symptoms of bipolar disorder. Studies found that patients who participated in interpersonal and social rhythm therapy experienced longer periods without new episodes of mania or depression.
Research shows depression significantly increases risk of death following a heart attack, with depressed patients more than twice as likely to die if they don't recover from depression within six months. The study also highlights the role of molecular mechanisms and inflammatory molecules in this association.
Researchers have developed a first-ever genetic animal model of autism, allowing for the study of abnormal brain function and potential treatments. The model mimics human autism symptoms, including social interaction deficits, while also displaying enhanced spatial learning abilities.
A study presented at the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology annual meeting found a clear link between GABA and nicotine dependence. The researchers discovered that nicotine has significant effects on brain GABA levels, which could potentially help curb the pleasurable effects of nicotine and aid in quitting addiction.
Research elucidates genetic connection between schizophrenia and cancer, suggesting cells with shared genes respond differently to external stimuli. The findings may lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating both conditions.
Researchers found brain size differences between adolescents with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia, as well as between boys and girls. Puberty may contribute to these changes, suggesting sex hormones influence brain development and potentially informing treatment approaches.
Results from two Phase I trials demonstrate clinical activity of ZOLINZA (vorinostat) combined with bortezomib in patients with relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma. The combination treatment showed partial or minimal responses in 48% of evaluable patients, suggesting potential for further evaluation in randomized clinical trials.
The American College of Neuropsychopharmacology has awarded HBO's Addiction Project for its accurate and revealing portrayal of addiction. The documentary series was praised for effectively depicting the complex nature of addiction and highlighting treatment options.
Research suggests a link between brain overgrowth and the onset of autistic characteristics, with behavioral symptoms occurring at around age one. This study supports previous findings on brain development in autistic children and may indicate an opportunity for early intervention.
Researchers have discovered a new approach to developing antidepressants by targeting novel brain molecules, which can lead to faster treatment and relief from depression. The study found that patients responded within two hours and 70% showed improvement within 24 hours.
A new study at the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology annual meeting found that psychotherapy, particularly cognitive therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy, significantly reduced PTSD symptoms when administered within a month after a traumatic event. The study suggests early intervention may prevent chronic PTSD development.