Michigan State University will educate healthcare providers on safe fish consumption guidelines using a $1.5 million EPA grant. The program aims to identify at-risk patients and provide benefits and potential dangers of eating fish, particularly for children and women of child-bearing age.
Researchers found that hearing repetitive sounds in brand names can affect a person's mood, leading to increased emotional response when choosing products. Marketers and advertisers can leverage this strategy through TV ads and employee interactions.
Stephen Benkovic, a renowned chemist at Penn State University, has been awarded the National Medal of Science for his pioneering research on protein catalysis. His work has led to significant advancements in understanding enzyme function and discovery of potential cancer drugs and antibiotics.
A new clinical trial at The Children's Hospital at OU Medical Center aims to detect Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) in premature infants through a novel technique. If successful, the method could prevent blindness and save $1 million per child in lifetime support costs.
A study tracking over 1,000 children for 10 years found that increased BMI in overweight children doubles their blood pressure risk. Even a modest weight loss can lead to significant blood pressure reductions, while small increases can heighten the risk of hypertension.
A group of leading biodiversity scientists, including NJIT's Daniel Bunker, argue that CBD targets must consider ecosystem services for effective conservation. By valuing biodiversity through ecosystem services, nations can better justify and improve biodiversity conservation efforts.
The world's first controlled study of genetic screening for IVF has resulted in the birth of healthy babies, twins in Germany and a singleton boy in Italy. The technique used is comparative genomic hybridisation (CGH), which can accurately predict chromosomal disorders with a 10% error rate.
Assistant professor Lisa McNair is developing e-portfolios to support engineering graduate students as reflective practitioners and improve their career prospects. Graduate students will create and maintain online portfolios to showcase their professional experiences, and track progress through annual surveys and case studies.
The USDA is spotlighting the success of ChoiceBatter, a low-oil-uptake batter made from rice flour, developed through its Agricultural Technology Innovation Partnership program. The product has shown significant economic impact in five states and has enabled CrispTek to commercially develop and sell the rice batter.
Researchers at the Missouri Botanical Garden have discovered a new genus of tree, Hondurodendron, which is endemic to Honduras and has unique characteristics. The genus was identified through morphological and molecular analysis, and its single species, Hondurodendron urceolatum, has a distinctive fruit resembling a guava.
New York University has received a $1.6 million National Science Foundation grant to upgrade its Structural DNA Nanotechnology facility, enhancing its experimental capacity and creating a state-of-the-art laboratory setting. The facility will also bolster NYU's competitive edge in the field of structural DNA nanotechnology.
A new study found that experiencing some lifetime adversity can contribute to the development of resilience, leading to lower global distress, functional impairment, and increased life satisfaction. Researchers analyzed a national sample of 2,398 subjects and discovered a U-shaped relationship between lifetime adversity and outcomes.
Researchers developed a novel approach to automated detection and classification of harmful bacteria in food using machine-learning. The method can identify known and unknown classes of food pathogens, improving the ability to detect bacterial contamination in tested samples.
Researchers have made significant discoveries about squid hearing mechanisms, shedding light on how they navigate, sense danger, and communicate with each other. Squid use statocysts to detect sound waves, but their hearing is limited to specific frequencies, which may explain why they are a prolific food source.
New work by astrophysicist David Kipping reveals that astronomers can calculate a star's mass using its orbiting planet and moon. By measuring the size of the planet and moon relative to the star and their orbital periods, scientists can use Kepler's Laws of Motion to determine the density of the star.
ASTRO recognizes Brian Hill as a cancer survivor who has given back to the community through his nonprofit, The Oral Cancer Foundation. He was diagnosed with Stage 4 metastatic tonsil cancer in 1997 but went on to donate $1,000 prize money to benefit the foundation.
A recent national study highlights the need to improve engineering education in the US to produce innovative scientists and engineers. The report identifies key opportunities for improvement, including enhancing communication and professional skills, integrating context into design processes, and making undergraduate programs more acce...
Adults with fibromyalgia have a higher prevalence of restless legs syndrome than healthy controls, which disrupts sleep and worsens symptoms. Treating RLS may be key to improving sleep and quality of life in people with fibromyalgia.
A study of 36 rivers found that human activities such as droughts and floods alter the length of food chains, particularly eliminating top predators like large-bodied fish. Climate change will exacerbate these effects, making it crucial to factor in the fate of large-bodied fishes in water management.
Dr. Rodrigue's five-year grant will examine the role of risk factors in shaping brain and cognitive aging, with a focus on Alzheimer's disease and vascular health. The project aims to develop preventive approaches for successful aging.
Genomic Systems announces a major breakthrough in treating terminal cancer, citing research published in PNAS that shows an anti-PECAM-1 antibody is effective against three common fatal cancers in mice. The treatment targets normal endothelial cells rather than directly attacking cancer cells.
Researchers at the University of Calgary have discovered that damaged tissue can release signals that attract white blood cells, leading to inappropriate inflammation. The team used innovative imaging techniques to observe this process in real-time, shedding light on potential new treatments for inflammatory diseases.
Researchers at Penn School Medicine identified the steps controlling CD45 protein's different forms, essential for activating the immune system. The study's findings have implications for understanding autoimmune and neurological diseases.
Researchers at NRL have discovered the nature of interactions between water-soluble semi-conductor quantum dots and dopamine, revealing a new way to detect changes in solution pH. The nano-scale sensor can visualize pH changes inside cells.
Researchers found that humidity helps geckos grip tighter by softening the surface of their feet, not through microscopic water bridges. The setae's increased softness strengthens contact with surfaces and makes it easier for geckos to peel their feet off.
Overweight children experience a stronger effect of body mass index (BMI) on blood pressure compared to normal-weight peers. Even modest reductions in BMI may have a substantial positive impact on blood pressure in overweight kids.
A fluorescent image of the mosquito heart, taken by Vanderbilt graduate student Jonas King, has won first place in Nikon's 'Small World' 2010 photomicrography competition. The image showcases the unique structure and function of the mosquito's circulatory system.
The Electron Beam Ion Source (EBIS) will produce and accelerate beams with greater versatility than the current system, allowing studies with new kinds of ions previously unavailable to researchers. EBIS can start with positive ions or even neutral atoms, creating ion beams from almost any element.
A new £2.4 million research project aims to develop technologies that can help respond to global health, transportation, energy and climate challenges. The project will focus on improving the fuel efficiency of air and marine transport, as well as developing new techniques for simulating fluid dynamics at the micro and nano scales.
A diet study led by Lund University found that a specific diet high in antioxidants, omega fatty acids, and wholegrain products can improve memory and cognitive function. The diet also significantly reduced blood lipids, blood pressure, and inflammation markers.
The project will examine the feasibility of extending service-level agreements to cover aspects such as data integrity, information leakage control, and fair market pricing. The team aims to define a viable marketplace for cloud computing resources where users can verify the performance, security and privacy of acquired services.
A renowned gynecologic oncologist expresses concerns about a major ovarian cancer study, highlighting the need for targeted genetics-based treatments over delayed treatment timing. The study found no significant difference in survival rates between early and delayed chemotherapy groups.
A study published in PLoS ONE found that Tyrannosaurus rex had bite marks on its own bones, indicating cannibalism. The research suggests that T. rex may have eaten smaller dinosaurs as well, and that its eating habits were different from those of modern species.