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Science News for August 28, 2016


Heart failure in the elderly set to triple by 2060

A new study predicts that heart failure will more than double by 2040 and triple by 2060, with the majority of patients being elderly individuals. The study, which analyzed data from 5706 randomly selected elderly participants, found that the prevalence of heart failure increases with age and is higher in men than women.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·DateAug 28, 2016

CHART-1: Largest cardiac regenerative therapy trial brings new insights

The CHART-1 trial, a large-scale cardiovascular study, investigated the use of bone-marrow stem cells to treat congestive heart failure. Although findings were neutral in the overall patient population, an exploratory analysis identified a sub-group that may benefit from cardiopoietic cell therapy.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·DateAug 28, 2016
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

iPads as effective as sedatives for children before operations

A new study found that iPads are as effective as sedatives in reducing child anxiety before surgery. The use of tablets also improved parental satisfaction and the quality of anaesthesia induction. Researchers concluded that non-pharmacologic tools like iPads can reduce perioperative stress without sedative effects.

SourceWorld Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists·DateAug 28, 2016

An unbalance in nutrients threatens plant biodiversity

A global experiment by researchers found that adding multiple nutrients leads to reduced grassland diversity due to increased competition among species. This study provides evidence that human influence on nutrient cycles is driving environmental conditions beyond planetary boundaries, threatening irreplaceable biodiversity.

SourceQueensland University of Technology·JournalNature·DateAug 28, 2016

Shorter dual antiplatelet duration holds up in NIPPON

The NIPPON study found that shorter dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is comparable to longer DAPT in terms of net adverse clinical and cerebrovascular events. A combination of short DAPT and a newer DES with bioabsorbable coating may minimize thrombotic events and bleeding complications.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·DateAug 28, 2016
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

ANTARCTIC trial antiplatelet monitoring: No benefit in elderly patients

The ANTARCTIC trial found that elderly patients who underwent coronary stenting did not experience improved outcomes with platelet function testing compared to standard, unmonitored approach. Monitoring led to treatment adjustments in nearly half of the patients, yet it didn't improve ischemic or safety outcomes.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·DateAug 28, 2016
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Nebivolol prevents anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity

A study presented at ESC Congress 2016 found that nebivolol treatment prevented anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer patients. New echocardiographic techniques revealed significant alterations in heart function after chemotherapy, but no changes were noted in the nebivolol-treated group.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·DateAug 28, 2016
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Parkinson's study could pave way for early detection test

Researchers at the University of Edinburgh have developed a way to detect alpha-synuclein, a protein linked to Parkinson's disease, in spinal fluid samples. The new test shows promise in identifying patients with Parkinson's and Lewy body dementia in early stages.

SourceUniversity of Edinburgh·JournalAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology·DateAug 28, 2016