Researchers discover individual gold atoms can target specific C-H bonds in organic molecules, enabling a low-energy reaction at room temperature. This breakthrough addresses two significant challenges and paves the way for the synthesis of novel organic and metal-organic nanomaterials.
The proposal aims to provide a central repository for battery test information, enabling researchers to use advanced data science methods to accelerate battery technology development. The availability of open-source information on batteries is limited, but the Battery Data Genome could help address this challenge.
A study found widespread occurrence of microplastics in Monterey Bay water and in the digestive tracts of anchovies and common murres. The researchers discovered that almost a quarter of the examined murres had particles exhibiting estrogenic activity, potentially disrupting hormone functions.
Researchers at Saitama University reveal how and why the sensitive plant Mimosa pudica moves its leaves rapidly through calcium-mediated signaling molecules. The study found that bursts of fluorescence travel rapidly throughout the leaves, triggering leaf movements.
Researchers at Lehigh University have secured $13.2 million in funding to improve hydrogen generation and carbon capture/sequestration technologies through a partnership with Georgia Tech's UNCAGE-ME Center. The goal is to develop catalysts that can mitigate the degradation of these technologies in real-world conditions.
A new study found that exposure to outdoor artificial light at night is associated with impaired blood glucose control and an increased risk of diabetes. Chronic exposure to residential outdoor LAN was positively associated with blood glucose levels, insulin resistance and diabetes prevalence.
A three-year research project led by Aston University aims to prevent epileptic seizures in children. The team will explore how epilepsy becomes established in the brain and test new drugs using living tissue samples.
Opaganib, an oral small molecule pill, shows potential as a nuclear radiation injury therapeutic for homeland security medical countermeasures and antitumor radiotherapy. The compound protects normal tissue from radiation damage and improves antitumor activity and response to chemoradiation.
A study published in Nature Microbiology reveals that a protein complex called SMC5/6 initiates a process that silences HIV DNA proviruses, leading to latent infections. The researchers propose a molecule that inhibits this action as a potential therapeutic strategy to reactivate latent HIV-1 and help clear the body of infectious virus.
Researchers found that patients with more genetic material on chromosome 9 in their cancer cells survive longer after receiving immunotherapy. The discovery suggests a genetically defined axis that determines which HNSC patients will respond well or poorly to checkpoint inhibitors.
A research team developed a vaccine targeting synthetic opioid fentanyl to block its entry into the brain, preventing fatal effects. The breakthrough could have major implications for treating Opioid Use Disorder, with potential relapse prevention capabilities.
A team of researchers solved a century-long debate on why early land plants developed complex vascular systems, which enabled them to survive in drier environments. By analyzing fossil specimens and living plants, the team discovered that small changes in the vascular system led to improvements in drought tolerance.
A new study found that ER visits involving suicidal ideation among youth aged 5-19 increased by 59% from 2016-2017 to 2019-2021. The study also revealed a correlation between severe mental illness, substance use, and hospitalizations during the same period.
Researchers created an information engine using a glass bead suspended in water, exploiting thermal noise to convert it into work. The system uses Bayesian estimates to filter out measurement errors and performs significantly better than typical engines when noise is high.
A team of researchers used AI pattern recognition to re-analyze footprints from the Dinosaur Stampede National Monument and concluded that they were made by an ornithopod dinosaur, a herbivorous species. The results contradicted the long-held assumption of a vicious dinosaur predator.
Researchers developed an AI tool that analyzes plaque features on coronary CT scans to predict reduced blood flow, potentially reducing invasive tests. The tool could help doctors determine the next step in treatment plans and risk-stratify patients correctly.
The Vilcek-Gold Award honors immigrant healthcare professionals in the US who demonstrate an outstanding commitment to humanistic and community-centered care. The award includes a $10,000 cash prize, commemorative trophy, and presentation at the Association of American Medical Colleges' annual meeting.
The study reveals two neuron subgroups in NAc: NAc BLA and NAc PVT. These neurons regulate reward-seeking behavior and aversion, respectively. The findings provide insight into the brain's reward and aversion processing.
A new study finds that working-age people who survive serious traumatic injuries face a lasting financial burden, with higher rates of medical debt in collections and bankruptcy. The study suggests that restructuring health insurance plans to reduce or cap cost-sharing for highly necessary trauma care could help alleviate this issue.
Researchers at University of Würzburg discovered a novel phosphatase inhibitor that selectively blocks the proliferation of tumor cells. This breakthrough targets increased energy demands in diseases like cancer and autoimmune disorders, offering potential new therapies for treatment.
Researchers analyzed NGC 7469 with the JWST's mid-infrared detection instruments, revealing detailed dynamics of an active galactic nucleus and its impact on surrounding star-forming regions. The study sheds light on the effects of supermassive black hole winds on galaxy evolution.
A study found that ER visits for suicidal thoughts among youth aged 5-19 increased by 59% from 2016-2017 to 2019-2021, with hospitalizations rising by 57%. The research highlights the need for improved mental wellness support and training for healthcare providers.
Neutrophils can generate LTB4 through cooperative transcellular biosynthesis, rescuing defective swarming behavior in genetically deficient cells. This breakthrough enables therapeutic control of infection response and potentially auto-inflammatory processes.
A study found a possible link between COVID-19 mRNA vaccine-induced fever and antibody levels in younger, allergy-prone individuals. After the third dose, those with fever had higher antibody counts at 1 week post-vaccination, but not 1 month later.
Researchers found that a new drug inhibiting GRP78 effectively reduces SARS-CoV-2 replication in human lung cells. The drug also shows potential in treating certain types of cancer by suppressing mutant KRAS proteins.
Researchers have developed a new technology that can swiftly put brakes on an overheated Li-ion battery, shutting it down and preventing fires. The material, which uses thermally-responsive shape memory polymer, maintains high conductivity at normal temperatures.
A distinct population of oceanic manta rays was identified off the coast of Ecuador, with an estimated total population of over 22,000 individuals, making it more than 10 times larger than any other known subpopulation. The population is large and potentially healthy due to favorable conditions in the region.
Researchers developed a technique to measure long-term effects of antibiotic combinations, finding some combinations may reduce treatment effectiveness. Specific combinations were found to prevent resistance development and protect patients from aggressive bacteria.
A University of Oklahoma study aims to develop practical approaches to pinpoint hidden wireless devices, using a single smartphone and no professional equipment. The project focuses on safeguarding user privacy against unauthorized video or voice recordings from IoT devices.
Researchers have discovered a high-antioxidant ingredient in passion fruit peels that can preserve fresh fruits and cuts in an edible coating, reducing spoilage and plastic packaging. The microencapsulated powders are stable, non-hygroscopic, and suitable for industrial applications.
A new statistical method called CLIMB provides a more efficient way to analyze genomic data across multiple conditions. The method combines principles from two traditional techniques, reducing computational intensity and producing biologically interpretable results.
A new study from researchers at Tufts University's Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy found that coalitions working to combat childhood obesity are more effective when members form close relationships with people in different organizations, learn new information rapidly, and share that knowledge with others. This can lead ...
Scientists at Northwestern Medicine have discovered a causal link between environmental phthalates and increased uterine fibroid growth. Exposure to certain phthalates, such as DEHP, may activate a hormonal pathway that causes fibroid tumors to grow. This study explains the mechanisms behind this association.
A study in over 85,000 individuals found that morning physical activity is associated with the lowest risk of heart disease and stroke. The findings were consistent regardless of daily activity level or individual's chronotype.
Researchers found that deleting a copy of the Arid1b gene in specific brain cells decreased inhibitory signaling, leading to changes in synaptic properties and connectivity. The study suggests that this gene may be a key target for therapeutics in treating autism spectrum disorder.
Researchers at City University of Hong Kong found that tailoring cobalt concentration in high entropy alloys prevents nanoparticles from coarsening at high temperatures. This strategy opens a pathway for designing novel thermally stable chemically complex alloys for various engineering fields.
Researchers developed a simple urine test to measure cystic fibrosis severity and assess treatment effects. The test reveals the extent to which new treatments are beneficial, correlating with disease severity and lung function.
A team from California Institute of Technology has developed a brain-machine interface device that can predict internal speech in patients with tetraplegia. The device, trained on single neurons in the supramarginal gyrus, achieved accuracy up to 91% in predicting eight words.
A randomized controlled trial found that both total ankle replacement and ankle fusion improve quality of life and have similar clinical scores in patients with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis. However, TAR is associated with greater wound-healing complications and nerve injuries, while AF is linked to more blood clots and nonunion of t...
A new study finds that seafood farming's growth rate has already peaked in 1996 and is now declining, requiring rebuilding of wild fish stocks to meet future demand. Without this approach, relying solely on aquaculture could lead to a global seafood shortage by 2030.
A new study by UNSW and the University of Melbourne found that estimates of Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) for large dams in Australia are expected to increase by 14-38% on average over the next 80 years. This is due to climate change and outdated modelling, which has not been updated since at least 20 years ago.
A new study in mice suggests that a short-term high-fat diet can induce hyperalgesic priming and allodynia, even in the absence of injury or preexisting conditions like obesity or diabetes. Researchers found that palmitic acid, a type of saturated fatty acid, binds to nerve cells, causing inflammation and mimicking injury to neurons.
Researchers at Utah State University found that the formation of K'gari Sand Island and the Great Barrier Reef were linked to major climate feedback changes during the Middle Pleistocene Transition. The team's study suggests that sea-level rise may have initiated the landforms' beginnings around 800,000 years ago.
Researchers at Nagoya University have developed a new method to control mosquito populations by altering the frequency of sound that males listen for. By using serotonin-inhibiting compounds, they reduced the range of frequencies males respond to and their response itself.
A new study has shown that total ankle replacement and ankle fusion surgeries equally improve quality of life for patients with advanced ankle osteoarthritis. However, a fixed bearing joint replacement showed significant improvement over ankle fusion in clinical scores.
A study from University of Cambridge found that young people who feel poorer than their friends have lower self-esteem and are more likely to be bullied. Feeling economically equal among peers had the best outcomes for mental health and social behavior.
A new study documents past changes in Earth's climate system by analyzing dust composition in samples collected from different areas and depths of the same glacier. The findings suggest that a complete dust record could offer more secrets than scientists realize, hinting at potential long-term perspectives on the Central Asian dust cycle.
This survey reviews vehicular mobility models, categorizing them into distribution, traffic, and driving behavior models. The models are applied to various scenarios in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), assessing their practicality and potential performance.
Researchers developed a new class of statistical models to group criminals with similar connectivity patterns, revealing nested and hierarchical structures in the 'Ndrangheta network. The models account for complex architectures and incorporate additional node information from investigations.
The Simons Foundation is launching a $250 million initiative to fund bold, transformational neuroscience research over the next 10 years. The foundation aims to support cross-disciplinary collaborations that address fundamental questions about brain function, with an emphasis on innovative ideas and junior investigators.
Machine learning algorithms are strongly dependent on data, making it essential to analyze data sources with relevant information in optical networks. The article reviews various ML-based schemes for alarm analysis, failure prediction, detection, localization, and identification in optical networks.
Kan and his team will focus on side impact protection, roof crush resistance, and airbag systems for rear occupants. The research aims to develop limousine FE models for various categories, including stretch and van-converted limousines.
Researchers at Cornell University found that FEMA's federal home buyout policies are inaccessible and inequitable due to bureaucratic hurdles. By studying regional and state programs, the team suggests that coordinating local strategies can make these buyouts more effective and equitable for all communities.
A novel surgical procedure has shown promising results in addressing incontinence in children with Hirschsprung disease who underwent the pull-through operation. Four of six patients have achieved normal bowel function, reporting improved quality of life and increased freedom.
Researchers developed a new device, MAGENTA, that prevents and supports muscle atrophy recovery. The device stimulates muscles to stretch and contract, triggering key molecular pathways for growth. It has potential applications in treating various diseases such as ALS and MS.
A study by University of Illinois researcher Allen W. Barton found that perceived gratitude from one's partner increases relationship satisfaction, protection against common stressors, and confidence in the future. In contrast, expressed gratitude showed no protective effects. The research highlights the importance of feeling appreciat...
A Rutgers study of 86,964 adults with obesity and NAFLD found that bariatric surgery reduced the risk of major cardiovascular events by 49% compared to nonsurgical care. This is significant because heart disease is a leading cause of death in the US, and NAFLD can lead to liver damage and inflammation.
A recent study found that carnitine intake from breast milk promotes better growth and larger brain size at term equivalent age in very preterm infants. Carnitine levels were also associated with cerebellar size, suggesting a potential role in nervous system development.
A new study published in Nature Sustainability shows that planting miscanthus and switchgrass on 23.2 million hectares of marginal agricultural lands can meet the US aviation sector's liquid fuel demands fully from biofuels by 2040. This pathway could make all US air travel nearly emissions-free.
Researchers from University of Barcelona identify new biological indicators for assessing human impact on quality of waters in intermittent rivers. They found four groups of invertebrates with different levels of resistance to dry phases, which can be used to adapt current biomonitoring indices and establish reference conditions.
A new study found racial and ethnic disparities in brain aging among middle-age and older adults. In late life, Latinx and white adults experienced more pronounced brain aging, while Black adults showed accelerated brain aging in midlife.
The Society for Neuroscience presented its 2022 Science Education and Outreach Awards to recognize outstanding contributions to science education. The award recipients were chosen for their innovative approaches to teaching and learning in neuroscience.
Eastern red bats, now the most commonly detected bat in Midwestern forests, have a significant impact on tree regeneration due to their appetite for insect-damaging bugs. Forest managers can benefit from considering these bats' landscape preferences, particularly ponds and smaller forest openings.
Researchers at Oregon State University have developed new, heat-efficient magnetic nanoparticles capable of reaching temperatures in cancer lesions of up to 50 degrees Celsius. The particles can be exposed to an alternating magnetic field, weakening or destroying cancer cells without causing harm to surrounding tissue.
Researchers found that acoustic monitoring alone is insufficient for large wind turbines, emphasizing the need for carcass searches and additional ultrasonic detectors. Uneven bat distributions can lead to incorrect curtailment times, putting many bats at risk.
A new study found that honey bee lifespans in lab-kept conditions are 50% shorter than they were in the 1970s, corresponding with increased colony losses and reduced honey production. The researchers suggest a genetic component may be influencing this trend, which could lead to breeding programs for longer-lived bees.
Researchers at Mayo Clinic developed an AI algorithm that accurately detects weak heart pumps using single-lead Apple Watch ECGs. The system has shown promising results, rivaling medical treadmill diagnostic tests in accuracy, and holds potential for scalable screening and prevention of heart failure.
A live biotherapeutic product made from three Lactobacillus species has been shown to reduce lung damage in neonatal mice with chronic lung disease. The study found that the product can ameliorate redox imbalance and damages caused by experimental microbial dysbiosis, using a humanized mouse model of lung microbiome transplant.
Researchers developed controllably synthesized single-atom catalysts for nitrogen reduction reaction, achieving superb ammonia yield rates with exceptional faradaic efficiency. The study demonstrates a new catalytic paradigm using bimetallic iron-cobalt electrocatalysts.
Researchers studied BiVO4 photoelectrodes under water vapor and found polarons form due to excess charge, allowing for water dissociation. This process affects the surface's chemical composition and electronic structure, which may impact hydrogen production efficiency.
Scientists have created a way to track brain diseases like depression, Alzheimer's, and strokes using fluorescent mouse blood. The method allows for months-long study of blood flow in the brain, providing new insights into disease progression and development.
A recent study by Brigham and Women's Hospital reveals that patients with Alzheimer's dementia and related disorders who also experience delirium incur significantly higher healthcare costs. The average additional cost for one delirium ADRD patient's year of care is $34,828 more than non-delirium ADRD counterparts.
Research from the University of Kansas found that financial capability can predict positive health outcomes, with higher levels associated with better health measurements. The study highlights the importance of considering both individual financial skills and access to resources in improving population health.
A recent study found that sedentary behavior in children is linked to elevated cholesterol, blood pressure, and cardiovascular problems. The study identified key correlates, including parental characteristics, household environment, and school environment, suggesting that educating parents and designing safe outdoor environments can he...
Researchers propose that the claustrum functions as an internet router, amplifying and broadcasting signals to facilitate cognitive tasks. This theory challenges Francis Crick's idea that the claustrum is the seat of consciousness, suggesting a more distributed role in awareness.
Researchers developed a one-step synthesis route for LDHs using basic magnesium carbonate, reducing costs and environmental impact. The new process produces LDHs with nanosheet morphology and rich defects at room temperature.
Researchers developed a global indicator to measure marine biodiversity based on extinct fish populations, revealing worsening extinction risk since the 1950s. Implementing management measures can reduce fishing mortality and recover tunas and billfishes, but sharks continue to face threats due to overfishing.
Research has revealed that Fraser Island's formation was tied to the Middle Pleistocene Transition, a major change in earth's climate. This finding suggests that the island's creation and subsequent prevention of sand transport into the Great Barrier Reef set the conditions for coral growth and reef formation.
Research at Tel Aviv University found that high-intensity aerobic exercise increases glucose consumption in internal organs, reducing energy availability for tumors. The study reduced the risk of metastatic cancer in humans and animal models by up to 72%.
Stanford researchers found that dams could store over 50% of water needed for crop irrigation, but emphasize alternatives like small dams and recharged groundwater systems as more environmentally friendly options. The study aims to increase food security without depleting water stocks or harming nature.
New research by University of Pittsburgh scientists finds that concrete pavements are sensitive to sharp air temperature variations during the day, even in mild climates. This can lead to devastating consequences for infrastructure, such as potholes and cracks, with thicker pavements being more vulnerable.
A large study found that children who experienced adversity, including serious family illness or death, poverty, neglect, or dysfunctional relationships, are at increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease in early adulthood. The study, published in the European Heart Journal, followed nearly 1.3 million children and found a 60%...
A new study found that the use of the BAME acronym in the football industry can cause discomfort and reinforce feelings of marginalization. Researchers recommend a more inclusive approach, allowing individuals to describe their heritage and background rather than relying on tick boxes for ethnicity classification.
Elias Bou-Harb, UTSA cyber security professor, has received $1.5 million in grants from the National Science Foundation to research Internet of Things (IoT) security and critical infrastructure protection. The projects aim to develop algorithms to fingerprint exploited IoT devices and improve internet security on IoT devices.
Researchers created a new type of solar cell using phase heterojunctions, which significantly improves efficiency compared to traditional single-phase perovskites. The top layer influences performance by passivating defects and creating an advantageous energetic alignment.
Researchers observed a wild chimpanzee showing an object to its mother to share attention, a social behavior previously thought to be unique to humans. The study suggests that in certain social conditions, primates can engage in referential gestures to comment or remark on the world.
Researchers report new findings from a landmark transplant, showing unexpected heart conduction measures that did not contribute to failure. The study suggests genetic modifications made to the pig's heart were not responsible for causing these changes.
Researchers have summarized the latest developments in mass transfer techniques for large-scale and high-density microLED arrays. The techniques address key challenges such as interfacial adhesion mechanisms and process parameters to achieve high reliability and efficiency.
Researchers measured the half-lives of five exotic isotopes at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB), a DOE Office of Science user facility. The study provides fundamental information about nuclei near their limits of existence, testing models of the atomic world and advancing research in astrophysics and nuclear physics.
Astronomers discovered that the building blocks of planets like Jupiter and Saturn form while their parent star is still growing. The study analyzed spectroscopic observations from polluted white dwarfs, which revealed signs of asteroid melting, indicating a rapid process of planet formation.
A new study published in the Journal of Women's Health found that female biological sex is associated with greater negative emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study also revealed a correlation between unemployment, low income, and lower education status and worse mental well-being in women.
A new reporter system called INSPECT allows for highly sensitive monitoring of both coding and non-coding RNA production, shedding light on cellular processes. This breakthrough tool modifies introns without altering completed RNA or proteins, offering a minimally invasive solution to study RNA regulation.
Scientists have found that synthetic torpor increases resistance to ionizing radiation, a major health risk for human space exploration. The research uses artificially induced hibernation in rats and demonstrates biological effects suggesting enhanced radioprotection.
Graph computing studies the human world's graphs to analyze and compute them, uncovering hidden information in large-scale data. Key applications include real-time epidemiology analysis and targeted advertising.
A recent study found that on average, about half of trees planted in tropical and sub-tropical forest restoration efforts do not survive more than five years. However, survival rates varied greatly amongst sites and species, with some sites seeing over 80% of trees still alive after five years.
Chung-Ang University researchers developed an energy-efficient adaptive directional charging algorithm that adapts to the density of sensor nodes. This approach achieved equal or better charging efficiency than single charging while reducing energy waste. The algorithm employs a mean-shift method and discretized charging strategy decis...
A study found significant gaps in extracurricular activities among kindergarten children based on race and mother's education level. White children were more likely to participate in athletics, while those from disadvantaged backgrounds may miss opportunities that could help them succeed in school.
Researchers developed guidelines to communicate brain atrophy to MS patients, minimizing misunderstanding and apprehension. The new model ensures patients receive vital information about their disease progression, improving quality of life.
A study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine estimates the economic burden of acute firearm injuries at a Level I Trauma Center in New Orleans, resulting in a net loss of $20.3 million over four years. The study highlights the significant financial impact of gun violence on healthcare systems and society.
Researchers discovered that older adults have specific relationship expectations, such as feeling respected and contributing to their community. Failing to account for these expectations can lead to loneliness in later life. The study aims to better understand the factors driving loneliness to address it effectively.
The Society for Neuroscience recognizes outstanding researchers who have supported the careers of women in neuroscience through mentoring, public speaking, and establishing networking opportunities. Alice Cronin-Golomb and Shubha Tole received the Bernice Grafstein Award for Outstanding Accomplishments in Mentoring, while Elisabeth Mur...
Researchers at George Mason University have received significant funding from NOAA to establish the Virginia Climate Center. The center will provide products and services to help communities in northern Virginia adopt risk prevention and mitigation strategies, improving livelihoods and saving tax dollars.
The American Heart Association statement highlights telehealth's benefits in managing cardiovascular disease, including cost-effectiveness and improved rehabilitation. However, challenges like access to broadband internet and privacy security concerns hinder widespread adoption.
Scientists developed a method to control the synthesis of single-atom catalysts, enabling the creation of bimetallic Fe-Co electrocatalysts with desired properties. These catalysts showed superior ammonia yield rates and faradaic efficiency under electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction conditions.
The UC San Diego TREDS program aims to educate drivers and pedestrians about road safety with a new self-paced online program targeting underage drivers. The initiative seeks to reduce traffic-related injuries and deaths, particularly among teens aged 15-20 who are at higher crash rates.
Researchers found that asking for a higher salary within an accepted range can lead to better results in salary negotiations. The study suggests that candidates should be prepared and make the first offer, but not exceed the upper limit of the acceptable range.
Researchers developed a pedigree for aquarium-bred corals, revealing relationships between individuals and identifying genetic differences. The study provides insights into maximizing genetic diversity and adaptability in corals bred for conservation, crucial for their resilience to threats like ocean warming and acidification.
International researchers highlight 15 essential advances for effective forest restoration, including careful planning to boost biodiversity and economic development. The UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration aims to inspire action around the world, particularly in developing tropics where much of this research has been undertaken.
A multi-campus research team has created a novel device that can non-invasively measure cervical nerve activity in humans, with potential applications for personalized treatments of sepsis and mental health conditions like PTSD. The device features a flexible array of electrodes that capture electrical activity across different nerves.
Researchers at Princeton University have identified a multi-step biosynthetic pathway that transforms a biologically inert peptide into structurally complex antibiotics, called enteropeptins. Enteropeptins exhibit narrow-spectrum activity and inhibit the growth of specific bacteria, such as Enterococcus.
An international team of researchers found evidence of cooked fish remains at the Gesher Benot Ya'aqov archaeological site in Israel, dating back approximately 780,000 years. This discovery predates previous knowledge by about 600,000 years and sheds light on the evolution of cooking techniques.
An international research team developed an animal-free testing battery to detect developmental neurotoxicity, using human cells instead of animals. The results show that the testing battery is technically feasible and already has a measurement sensitivity comparable to animal experiments.
Collaborative research team led by George Mason University's Bo Han explores innovative approaches to streaming volumetric videos. The project aims to develop demonstrable systems for multi-dimension, multi-modality motion sensing, deep-learning-based content upsampling, QoE modeling and resource/motion adaptation.
An international team has cracked the chemical code driving iodine particle formation, revealing its link to increased cloud cover and ozone layer depletion. The study suggests that iodine plays a catalytic role in atmospheric particle formation, contributing to global warming-related thinning of Arctic sea ice.
A team of UCF faculty will develop REACH hubs that provide critical services like cooling and broadband internet after disasters. The hubs will also serve as hazard-preparedness and STEM education centers.
Researchers identified biomarkers that predict severe Covid-19 cases with neurological symptoms, offering potential targets for drug development to prevent consequential damage. They also found a link between impaired blood-brain barrier and excessive immune response.
The Society for Neuroscience presents eight neuroscientists with Science Education and Outreach Awards, recognizing their contributions to improving STEM education and sparking interest in neuroscience. Award winners Francisco Fernandez de Miguel and Clark Lindgren were honored for their creative ways to reach underserved communities a...
A new MIT-developed heat treatment transforms 3D-printed metal microstructure, enabling energy-efficient 3D printing of blades for gas turbines and jet engines. Researchers discovered a way to improve the structure by adding an additional heat-treating step.
Scientists design genetic devices to perform computations like artificial neural circuits in bacterial cells, creating flexible and dynamically reprogrammable cells. This breakthrough enables potential applications in biomanufacturing and medical fields.
A recent audit by the University of Cambridge found that a third of church buildings cost more money each year than they can raise, with only one in five being financially profitable. Churches will need to find innovative ways to remain financially sustainable and be useful to communities if their future is to be secured.
Researchers found three distinct white matter pathways unique to autistic brains, distinguishing them from those with developmental coordination disorder (DCD). These patterns correlated with emotional performance and/or autism severity, shedding light on the biological basis of autism.
Researchers from the Technion and University of Tokyo have discovered cyclic peptides that bind to specific chains of ubiquitin proteins, disrupting DNA repair mechanisms and leading to cell death. This breakthrough could lead to more effective treatments against cancer cells than existing anti-cancer drugs.