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Science News for March 15, 2023


New study from Japan shows SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 variant is highly transmissible and infectious

The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 variant has been characterized for its high transmissibility and infectivity, with a novel mutation in the spike protein facilitating invasion of human cells. Experimental results show that the variant binds to the human ACE2 receptor with high affinity and exhibits strong immune evasion properties.

SourceThe Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo·JournalThe Lancet Infectious Diseases·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Filming proteins in motion

Scientists at UC Santa Barbara have created a new method to track protein movement in lifelike environments. The TiGGER technique involves tagging proteins with gadolinium ions and tracking their distance using quantum phenomena.

SourceUniversity of California - Santa Barbara·JournalAngewandte Chemie·DateMar 15, 2023
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Short night-time sleep linked with nearly doubled risk of clogged leg arteries

A new study published in European Heart Journal Open found that sleeping less than five hours a night is associated with a 74% raised likelihood of developing peripheral artery disease (PAD). The study also suggests that lifestyle changes such as being physically active and optimising pain management could lower the risk of PAD.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·JournalEuropean Heart Journal·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMar 15, 2023

Characterizing abnormal neural networks in dogs with anxiety

Researchers found that dogs with anxiety have altered brain connectivity, particularly between the amygdala and hippocampus. The study used fMRI to characterize abnormal neural networks in anxious dogs, providing insight into anxiety disorders in both animals and humans.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeObservational study·DateMar 15, 2023

Filling a niche: Neural stem cells help maintain their microenvironment

A new study from Tokyo Medical and Dental University sheds light on the neural stem cell niche's composition during development. Researchers found that vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) plays a crucial role in maintaining NSPCs under hypoxic conditions, promoting lower rates of cell death and increased cell proliferation.

SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalInflammation and Regeneration·DateMar 15, 2023
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

New laser technology developed by EPFL and IBM

Scientists at EPFL and IBM have developed a new type of laser using lithium niobate, enabling precise distance measurements in LiDAR applications. The hybrid integrated tunable laser offers low frequency noise and fast wavelength tuning.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature·DateMar 15, 2023

NASA’s Fermi captures dynamic gamma-ray sky in new animation

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has captured a dynamic animation of the gamma-ray sky, revealing frenzied activity over nearly 15 years. The data, now publicly available, includes records of source brightness changes and sheds light on blazars and multimessenger astronomy.

SourceNASA/Goddard Space Flight Center·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal·DateMar 15, 2023

AJR on a decade of lung cancer screening in American newspapers

A study of US newspaper articles found that lung cancer screening was generally positively covered between 2010 and 2022. However, crucial aspects such as enrollment criteria and cost issues were frequently omitted, highlighting a need for radiologists to take an active role in media coverage.

SourceAmerican Roentgen Ray Society·JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology·TypeImaging analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

UAF scientist offers evidence that Venus is volcanically active

A new research paper by University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute professor Robert Herrick revealed a nearly 1-square-mile volcanic vent on Venus, changing in shape and growing over eight months. This change is associated with volcanic activity.

SourceUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks·JournalScience·DateMar 15, 2023

Test for spiking to reduce psychological distress – new study

A new study highlights the need for testing patients who arrive at hospital intoxicated by drink or drunks to understand how they become intoxicated and reduce feelings of self-blame. The review authors argue that this lack of clarity can exacerbate psychological distress, leading to feelings of guilt, shame, and fear.

SourceUniversity of Bath·JournalEmergency Medicine Journal·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateMar 15, 2023
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Study compares NGO communication around migration

A recent study by Iowa State University researchers highlights the varying approaches of NGOs in Turkey and Bulgaria when communicating with the public about migration. Turkish NGOs tend to use a one-way communication mode, while those in Bulgaria are more innovative and engaging, emphasizing personal stories. The findings suggest that...

SourceIowa State University·JournalJournal of Borderlands Studies·TypeSurvey·DateMar 15, 2023

ATS 2023 Conference Program is live! Register now

The ATS 2023 International Conference Program is now available, offering dynamic scientific programming on pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine topics. Attendees can build their daily schedule using the program itinerary and access a series of presentations featuring innovators in the field.

SourceAmerican Thoracic Society·DateMar 15, 2023
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Honey bees receive flight instruction and vector source by following dance

Researchers found that honeybee foragers use waggle dance to provide both polar flight instructions (bearing and distance) and Cartesian-location vectors to approach the source. This new understanding reveals the complexity of symbolic communication in honeybees, adding new insights to the study of their navigational abilities.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Participation in Johns Hopkins program for patients hospitalized with COVID-19 increases likelihood of home discharge

The Johns Hopkins ARISE program, developed in 2020, may increase the chances of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 getting discharged to their home rather than to a rehabilitation facility. The program's care model promotes early and individualized intensive rehabilitation to help patients regain functionality.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalJournal of Internal Medicine·DateMar 15, 2023

How to overcome challenges in forecasting antimicrobial resistance

Antimicrobial resistance poses a major threat to human health, with an estimated 4.95 million deaths worldwide in 2019. Researchers identified four research priorities to improve predictive models for antimicrobial-resistant organisms, including better communication and data collection.

SourceColumbia University's Mailman School of Public Health·JournalEmerging Infectious Diseases·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateMar 15, 2023
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Tak W. Mak, PhD, FAACR, selected for 2023 Pezcoller Foundation-AACR International Award for Extraordinary Achievement in Cancer Research

Dr. Tak W. Mak is being recognized for his groundbreaking work on cancer immunology, including the cloning of the human T-cell receptor beta chain and development of CAR T-cell technology. His research has led to significant advances in understanding immune responses and has paved the way for the development of new cancer therapies.

SourceAmerican Association for Cancer Research·DateMar 15, 2023

How genome doubling helps cancer develop

Cancer develops when genome doubling leads to chromatin disorganization, promoting oncogene activation and genomic instability. Researchers found that WGD causes sub-compartment repositioning and loss of chromatin segregation.

SourceEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne·JournalNature·DateMar 15, 2023

Visually navigating on foot uses unique brain region

A small study funded by the National Eye Institute found that a unique brain region called the occipital place area (OPA) supports visually guided navigation when walking, but fails to activate during crawling. This finding may help explain how children learn to navigate their surroundings and develop motor skills.

SourceNIH/National Eye Institute·JournalCerebral Cortex·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Self-driven laboratory, AlphaFlow, speeds chemical discovery

Researchers developed a self-driven lab, AlphaFlow, that uses AI to optimize complex chemical reactions and discover new materials. The system significantly reduces the time needed to develop new chemistries from months to hours.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Entangled pairs get sensitive very fast

Researchers develop new way to generate squeezing that overcomes fundamental quantum imprecision, enabling more precise atomic clocks and improved quantum sensors. The new approach leverages bosonic pair creation and enables entangled states with minimal fuss, reducing experimental challenges.

SourceUniversity of Colorado at Boulder·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Protected areas may not serve as ‘stepping stones’ under climate change

A study found that protected areas are unlikely to provide connectivity for species shifting ranges due to climate change, with two-thirds of the world's 30,000 protected areas expected to fail. Conservation strategies must prioritize effective use of protected areas to help species adapt to a warming planet.

SourceUSDA Forest Service - Rocky Mountain Research Station·JournalGlobal Change Biology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

Climate change concerns increasingly reduce natural gas support

A UK study found that climate change beliefs increasingly predict opposition to natural gas extraction. Support for North Sea gas development decreased from 80% in 2019 to 70% in 2022 as concerns about climate change grew.

SourceUniversity of Edinburgh·JournalNature Climate Change·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

A crystal – but not as we know it

The study reveals hydrated salts can lose their facets and become soft when slowly dissolved in humid air, exhibiting liquid-like molecular mobility at their surfaces. This finding challenges the conventional understanding of crystal formation and behavior.

SourceUniversiteit van Amsterdam·JournalNature Communications·DateMar 15, 2023
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Researchers prepare ethylene by single-atom catalytic electroreduction of CO2

A team of researchers at USTC has developed a stable single-site copper coordination polymer that significantly improves the efficiency of ethylene production through electroreduction of CO2. The catalyst enables efficient carbon-carbon coupling without compromising its structural stability.

SourceUniversity of Science and Technology of China·JournalNature Communications·DateMar 15, 2023

‘Spatial Computing’ enables flexible working memory

A new MIT study explains how the brain manages general and specific components of working memory, enabling flexibility in task demands. Spatial Computing theory proposes that distinct spaces in the cortex govern rule-based control, allowing for dynamic reshaping of memory representations.

SourcePicower Institute at MIT·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Maintaining heart function in donors declared ‘dead by circulatory criteria’ could improve access to heart transplantation

Researchers found that restoring function to donor hearts through taNRP can significantly increase the donor pool, leading to more transplantations. The study showed comparable survival rates between DCD and DBD heart transplants, with 97% of patients surviving for over 30 days.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalEClinicalMedicine·TypeObservational study·DateMar 15, 2023

Mild fever helps clear infections faster, new study suggests

A new University of Alberta study found that untreated moderate fever helped fish clear their bodies of infection rapidly and repaired damaged tissue. The research suggests that waiting before reaching for medications may be beneficial for humans.

SourceUniversity of Alberta·JournaleLife·DateMar 15, 2023

Debunking pain myths could help teens recover faster

A world-first study from the University of South Australia is providing valuable insights into how young people understand chronic pain, potentially helping thousands of sufferers to better manage their symptoms and long-term wellbeing. Researchers found that young people tend to make sense of chronic pain by explaining it as a softwar...

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalEuropean Journal of Pain·TypeCase study·DateMar 15, 2023
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

For the first time, controlling the degree of twist in nanostructured particles

A team of researchers from the University of Michigan has developed a way to control the degree of twist in nanostructured particles, opening up new avenues for machine vision and medicine production. The development enables robots to accurately navigate complex environments by encoding information in twisted light, which is preferenti...

SourceUniversity of Michigan·JournalNature·DateMar 15, 2023

Researchers reveal the disturbances of the Tonga volcanic eruption

Researchers detected significant thermospheric fluctuations with multiple wave modes after the Tonga eruption, affecting global neutral density up to 500 km altitude. The study suggests that gravitational waves, Lamb waves, and tsunami waves may transmit energy upward, influencing thermospheric density.

SourceUniversity of Science and Technology of China·JournalGeophysical Research Letters·DateMar 15, 2023

‘Glow-in-the-dark’ proteins could help diagnose viral diseases

A team of researchers has developed a sensitive method to detect viral nucleic acids using 'glow-in-the-dark' proteins, achieving high sensitivity and speed for clinical diagnostic tests. The LUNAS assay successfully detected SARS-CoV-2 RNA in under 20 minutes at low concentrations.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalACS Central Science·DateMar 15, 2023

Making sense of scents: Deciphering our sense of smell

Researchers at UC San Francisco have created the first molecular-level picture of how an odor molecule activates a human odorant receptor, opening doors to creating novel smells. This achievement paves the way for new insights into biological processes, including fragrances and food science.

SourceUniversity of California - San Francisco·JournalNature·DateMar 15, 2023
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Vitamin A may reduce pancreatitis risk during ALL treatment

Researchers found that consuming vitamin A or its analogs can help prevent painful pancreas inflammation in children and young adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) during chemotherapy treatment. The study revealed that only 1.4% of patients developed pancreatitis when taking vitamin A, compared to 3.4% without it.

SourceCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center·JournalScience Translational Medicine·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Largest catalog of exploding stars now available

The University of Hawaii at Manoa has released a new catalog of exploding stars, including nearly 2,000 supernovae and other luminous variable objects. The data, collected over three years using the Pan-STARRS telescope, provides a wealth of information on these cosmic events.

SourceUniversity of Hawaii at Manoa·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

Study offers a potential strategy to improve T cell therapy in solid tumors

Researchers discovered that targeting two inflammatory regulators simultaneously can boost T cell expansion and increase antitumor immune activity in models. The findings showed at least 10 times greater T cell expansion when both regulators were knocked out, resulting in improved durability.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 15, 2023
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

News coverage highlights some threats to deer conservation but may mislead or omit key information

A study analyzed news reports on Brazilian deer species between 2011 and 2021, finding that news coverage gave different weights to threats compared to the IUCN Red List. News items properly identified main threats like poaching and habitat loss but underestimated livestock diseases and overestimated road kill.

SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalBiological Conservation·DateMar 15, 2023

Could AI-powered object recognition technology help solve wheat disease?

A University of Illinois project uses AI-powered object recognition to quantify kernel damage in wheat, enabling faster disease analysis and improved resistance. The technology has shown promising results, with potential for an online portal to automate scoring and support breeders in their efforts to eliminate fusarium head blight.

SourceUniversity of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences·JournalThe Plant Phenome Journal·DateMar 15, 2023

Researchers develop priorities for interventions to address health disparities in lung nodule management

Health disparities in lung nodule follow-up and treatment are a major concern, with Black and Latino patients at higher risk of delayed follow-up. Researchers have identified prioritized research questions to mitigate these disparities, focusing on patient-clinician communication and culturally trained multidisciplinary teams.

SourceBoston University School of Medicine·JournalAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine·TypeContent analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

A nonnative tree species reclaims its prominence after extreme weather

After Hurricane Maria, the African tulip Tree's total biomass increased, potentially reclaiming its prominence among native tree species in Puerto Rico. This shift was attributed to improved light conditions in forest canopies post-hurricane damage.

SourceUSDA Forest Service ‑ Southern Research Station·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Chemical crossover accelerates degradation of lithium electrode in high energy density rechargeable lithium–oxygen batteries

Researchers at NIMS found that a lithium negative electrode degrades rapidly during charge/discharge cycles, causing overpotential and short cycle life. Using a lightweight protective layer, they extended the battery's cycle life without compromising its high energy density.

SourceNational Institute for Materials Science, Japan·JournalAdvanced Energy Materials·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Equine-facilitated therapy improved the functioning of patients with low back pain

A new study from the University of Eastern Finland shows that equine-facilitated therapy (EFT) can improve daily functioning and reduce perceived pain among patients with chronic low back pain. Statistically significant improvements were observed in domains such as sleep, reaching, and bending forward.

SourceUniversity of Eastern Finland·JournalFrontiers in Veterinary Science·DateMar 15, 2023

Associations between teacher and student mathematics, science, and literacy anxiety in fourth grade

Research found associations between teachers' and students' anxiety in math, science, and literacy. The study highlights the importance of considering affective elements of teaching and learning, particularly in STEM content areas, which can impact students from underserved socioeconomic backgrounds.

SourceUniversity of Delaware·JournalJournal of Educational Psychology·TypeObservational study·DateMar 15, 2023
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Hearing aids donated to Ukrainian refugees in response to article published in The Hearing Journal

A donation of nearly 120 rechargeable hearing aids has been made to address the hearing health care crisis among Ukrainian refugees in Poland. The Heart of Hearing team, led by King Chung, PhD, conducted a successful otoscopy exam and fitting session for approximately 66 individuals who needed hearing aids for the first time.

SourceWolters Kluwer Health·JournalThe Hearing Journal·DateMar 15, 2023

When constructing conservation networks, it’s best to have a plan

A study by University of Connecticut researchers examines three conservation network strategies to minimize the negative impacts of habitat loss and fragmentation. They found that non-random approaches, such as incorporating five to ten interconnected sites, are more effective at consistently maximizing species richness.

SourceUniversity of Connecticut·JournalBiological Conservation·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Artificial Sweetener could dampen immune response to disease in mice

Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute found that high doses of sucralose lower activation of T-cells in mice, which could lead to new treatment options for autoimmune diseases. The study suggests that sucralose may be used therapeutically to dampen T-cell responses.

SourceThe Francis Crick Institute·JournalNature·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Researchers uncover the first bubble in an intergalactic stew

A team of researchers found the earliest evidence of heated gas in a galaxy protocluster, indicating temperatures characteristic of the present-day 'Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium'. This discovery provides insight into the mechanisms that caused the intergalactic gas to boil up and offers a unique window into the early universe.

SourceKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Letters·DateMar 15, 2023
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Tax policy may not be enough to combat climate change

A new study finds that tax interventions needed to combat climate change will need to be larger and more effective than previously thought. Improvements in energy efficiency technology are crucial, but technological adjustments take time.

SourceOxford University Press USA·JournalThe Review of Economic Studies·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

Where the sidewalk ends

A new open-source tool called TILE2NET uses aerial imagery and image-recognition to create complete maps of sidewalks and crosswalks. The tool has been trained on 20,000 aerial images from Boston, Cambridge, New York City, and Washington, recognizing 90% or more of all sidewalks and crosswalks in these cities.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalComputers Environment and Urban Systems·DateMar 15, 2023

Not enough new antibiotics in the pipeline, concludes WHO review – especially those targeting deadly drug-resistant microbes

A recent WHO review reveals a significant shortage of new antibiotics in the pipeline, with only 12 approved drugs introduced between 2017 and 2021. The majority of these drugs target non-critical pathogens, leaving critical ones like Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa underrepresented.

SourceEuropean Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·DateMar 15, 2023

HSE researchers examine wellbeing of Russian social media users and rank public holidays by popularity

A machine-learning model was trained on 10 million tweets to infer users' subjective wellbeing. The study found that New Year's Day is the most popular holiday, followed by Defender of the Fatherland Day and International Women's Day. The researchers also discovered gender differences in attitudes towards certain holidays.

SourceNational Research University Higher School of Economics·JournalPeerJ Computer Science·DateMar 15, 2023
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Radar images record potential volcanic activity on Venus

Researchers have identified evidence of ongoing volcanic activity on Venus based on radar images from the Magellan spacecraft. A vent in the Maat Mons volcano system appears to be changing shape and growing larger between two imaging cycles.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateMar 15, 2023

New targeting opportunities discovered against canine distemper virus

Researchers at the University of Bern have determined the structure of the canine distemper virus docking protein, enabling the development of tailor-made active substances to prevent virus entry into host cells. This breakthrough paves the way for novel therapies and antiviral drugs against this highly contagious viral disease.

SourceUniversity of Bern·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMar 15, 2023
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Multifunctional vortex beam for UV-visible spectra developed at Postech

Researchers at Pohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH) created a multifunctional vortex beam capable of operating with a wide range of light frequencies using a metasurface. The breakthrough technology has the potential to store more information at the same frequency, paving the way for 6G communication systems.

SourcePohang University of Science & Technology (POSTECH)·JournalNano Letters·DateMar 15, 2023

Breakthrough drug combination remains safe and effective in patients with cystic fibrosis after four years

A multicenter study found that patients with cystic fibrosis can safely take a dual combination of CF modulator drugs for four years while maintaining previously achieved clinical improvement. This breakthrough therapy has improved the quality and length of patients' lives, with some even seeing a 15% increase in lung function.

SourceMedical University of South Carolina·JournalJournal of Cystic Fibrosis·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMar 15, 2023
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Psychological intervention reduced stress during COVID lockdown

A study published in PLOS ONE found that an online resilience programme, SPARK Resilience, reduced stress and improved well-being in adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. The programme, which combines training and group interaction, was effective in increasing resilience and psychological stability.

SourceNational Research University Higher School of Economics·JournalPLOS ONE·DateMar 15, 2023

3D-printed insoles measure sole pressure directly in the shoe

A new invention by ETH Zurich researchers uses 3D printing to create customized insoles with integrated pressure sensors that can measure foot pressure during various activities. This allows for more accurate and efficient creation of custom insoles, potentially improving athletic performance and treating musculoskeletal pain.

SourceETH Zurich·JournalScientific Reports·DateMar 15, 2023

Bird flu associated with hundreds of seal deaths in New England in 2022, Tufts researchers find

A new study from Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University found that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) was associated with the deaths of over 330 New England harbor and gray seals. The virus was detected in birds and seals on the same beach, highlighting a potential route of transmission.

SourceTufts University·JournalEmerging Infectious Diseases·TypeObservational study·DateMar 15, 2023
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Digital tools make physical exercise programmes more effective and easier to stick with

A metastudy found digital-based physical exercise interventions are at least as effective as face-to-face ones, but generic designs often fail to provide quality information. The researcher aims to improve the digital-health-based prescription of physical exercise to take account of patients' individual requirements.

SourceUniversitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)·JournalApunts Educación Física y Deportes·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

Humans are altering the diet of Tasmanian devils, which may accelerate their decline

A study led by UNSW Sydney found that Tasmanian devils in human-modified landscapes have limited diets compared to those in undisturbed environments. The researchers analyzed stable isotopes in whisker samples to determine the devils' prey, finding they fed on smaller animals and less varied food items in altered habitats.

SourceUniversity of New South Wales·JournalScientific Reports·DateMar 15, 2023
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Uncovering the ritual past of an ancient stone monument in Saudi Arabia

Archaeologists have discovered evidence of ritualistic belief and economic factors intertwined for Neolithic people in northwest Arabia. Excavations at a mustatil east of AlUla revealed animal offerings, human interment, and suggest repeated pilgrimages, challenging previous understandings of the region's culture.

SourcePLOS·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeObservational study·DateMar 15, 2023

Nara Sobreira, MD, PhD is the recipient of the 2023 Dr. Michael S. Watson Genetic and Genomic Medicine Innovation Award from the ACMG Foundation for Genetic and Genomic Medicine

Dr. Nara Sobreira has developed innovative tools like GeneMatcher and VariantMatcher to aid in rare disease diagnosis, earning her the 2023 Watson Genetic Medicine Innovation Award. She continues to work on expanding genome analysis accessibility through education and research initiatives.

SourceAmerican College of Medical Genetics and Genomics·DateMar 15, 2023

World’s strongest MRI investigates COVID and myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue impacts on the brain

The study found that ME/CFS patients have a significantly larger brainstem compared to those without the condition. Smaller midbrain volumes were associated with more severe breathing difficulties in ME/CFS patients. The research suggests that brainstem dysfunction may contribute to neurological and cardiorespiratory symptoms.

SourceGriffith University·JournalFrontiers in Neuroscience·DateMar 15, 2023

Rapid surge in highly contagious killer fungus poses new threat to amphibians across Africa

A recent study found that the highly contagious chytridiomycosis fungus has become more prevalent and widespread in Africa since 2000, posing a new threat to amphibian populations. The disease, which can cause skin sloughing, lethargy, weight loss, and cardiac arrest, may be linked to climate change-induced stress.

SourceFrontiers·JournalFrontiers in Conservation Science·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Largest study to date of lebrikizumab supports its use for treatment of atopic dermatitis

A new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that lebrikizumab was effective in treating moderate to severe atopic dermatitis, improving skin clarity and reducing itching. The study involved two phase 3 trials with over 700 participants and showed promising results for the treatment.

SourceGeorge Washington University·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMar 15, 2023

Alexander M. Holtz, MD, PhD receives the 2023 Richard King Award for Best Publication by a Trainee in Genetics in Medicine

Dr. Alexander M. Holtz received the award for his published article on heterozygous variants in MYH10 associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and congenital anomalies. The study highlights primary cilia-dependent defects in Hedgehog signaling, shedding light on a previously unknown autosomal dominant condition.

SourceAmerican College of Medical Genetics and Genomics·DateMar 15, 2023
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Pusan National University researchers develop novel stackable hole injection layer material for solution-processed OLEDs

Researchers at Pusan National University have developed a novel solvent-resistant hole injection layer material, enabling the creation of efficient solution-processed OLED devices. The material exhibits high mobility and excellent film-forming properties, leading to improved efficiency and lifetime compared to existing materials.

SourcePusan National University·JournalChemical Engineering Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Michael Alfano named 2023 recipient of AADOCR Honorary Membership

Michael Alfano was awarded the 2023 AADOCR Honorary Membership for his significant contributions to dental, oral, and craniofacial research. He is a renowned expert in improving higher education, particularly in dental education, and has made notable advancements in periodontal disease research.

SourceInternational Association for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research·DateMar 15, 2023

Dry forests and savannas vital for Brazil’s climate goals

Restoration of Brazil's dry forests and savannas can sequester up to 1.5 billion tonnes of carbon in the long term, while conservation is essential to meet its 2030 climate goal. The new study suggests a focus on these biomes could be more cost-effective than restoration.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalScience of The Total Environment·DateMar 15, 2023
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

New research establishes how and why western diets high in sugar and fat cause liver disease

New research from the University of Missouri establishes a link between western diets high in fat and sugar and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The study found that a specific bacteria called Blautia producta and a lipid caused liver inflammation and fibrosis, leading to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Global climate data insufficiently explain composition of local plant species

A study analyzing over 300,000 European vegetation plots found that global climate gradients have relatively weak correlations with local plant community characteristics. The effects of climate change on plant species depend heavily on local factors such as soil conditions and microclimate.

SourceMartin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg·JournalNature Communications·DateMar 15, 2023

NTU Singapore study shows new way to spur brain immune cells to clear toxic waste linked to Alzheimer’s disease

Researchers at NTU Singapore have found a way to spur brain immune cells to clear toxic waste linked to Alzheimer’s disease by targeting their metabolism. The study reveals a ‘metabolic switch’ in the brain’s immune cells that can be manipulated to improve their function.

SourceNanyang Technological University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Aging | AAV1.NT-3 gene therapy prevents age-related sarcopenia

Researchers have successfully used AAV1.NT-3 gene therapy to improve muscle physiology and prevent age-related sarcopenia in mice. The treatment resulted in restored muscle mass, strength, and neural connections, offering a potential new option for managing this debilitating condition.

SourceImpact Journals LLC·JournalAging-US·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Physical exercise helps to improve symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease

A systematic review of 156 trials found that physical exercise improved motor symptoms and quality of life in people with Parkinson's Disease. Most types of structured exercise, including dance, water-based exercise, and endurance training, showed clinically meaningful benefits.

SourceCochrane·JournalCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·TypeSystematic review·DateMar 15, 2023

Estrogen possible risk factor in disturbed heart rhythm

Researchers from Linköping University found that estrogen impairs the function of a specific ion channel, Kv7.1/KCNE1, which is associated with long QT syndrome and arrhythmia. This suggests that estrogen may be a risk factor for certain types of heart rhythm disturbances in women with hereditary mutations.

SourceLinköping University·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Doctors criticise GMC for investments in Nestlé and McDonald’s

Doctors have criticized the General Medical Council (GMC) for its investments in fast food firms, pharmaceutical companies, and private healthcare providers. The regulator has nearly £870,000 invested in companies like Nestlé, McDonald's, and Unilever, sparking concerns over conflicts of interest.

SourceBMJ Group·JournalThe BMJ·TypeNews article·DateMar 15, 2023

UT Austin leads review of world water resources

A recent review study led by UT Austin examines the planet's freshwater supplies and strategies for sustainably managing them. The study emphasizes the importance of recognizing surface water and groundwater as a single resource to ensure future water resilience.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Austin·JournalNature Reviews Earth & Environment·DateMar 15, 2023

How state laws affect health information sharing practices

A study by Texas A&M University researchers found that state policies improving data protection led to increased adoption of health information exchanges (HIEs) and health IT usage. States with favorable legal environments for HIEs saw a rise in HIE adoption, while those with restrictive laws experienced limited growth.

SourceTexas A&M University·JournalNEJM Catalyst·DateMar 15, 2023

New study suggests a strong link between social entrepreneurship and language

A recent study published in the Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal suggests that individuals speaking languages with strong future time references are more likely to engage in social entrepreneurship due to their mindset placing a strong value on immediate results. The researchers found that countries with weak rule of law and corrupti...

SourceStrategic Management Society·JournalStrategic Entrepreneurship Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

Designing more useful bacteria

Scientists create modified E. coli bacteria that cannot be infected by viruses while minimizing gene escape into the wild. This breakthrough technology has implications for reducing viral contamination in biotechnology production, such as insulin production and biofuel manufacturing.

SourceHarvard Medical School·JournalNature·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

PCR panels reduce costs, hospitalizations and antibiotic use for acute GI infections

A new study published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology shows that using multiple PCR panels can identify more pathogens, notably diarrhea-causing E. coli and enteric viruses, and do so more rapidly than a conventional workup. This results in lower healthcare costs, reduced hospitalizations, and decreased antibiotic use.

SourceAmerican Society for Microbiology·JournalJournal of Clinical Microbiology·DateMar 15, 2023

A new idea for the design of single-atom catalysts: self-assembly precipitation method to prepare heteropolyacid-supported rhodium single-atom catalysts with tunable pore size

Researchers have developed a novel method to create single-atom catalysts with controlled pore size, using a self-assembly precipitation technique. The resulting Rhodium-based catalysts show improved catalytic activity and stereoselectivity in hydroformylation reactions.

SourceScience China Press·JournalNational Science Open·DateMar 15, 2023

Resilient bug-sized robots keep flying even after wing damage

Researchers at MIT have created a way for tiny robots to recover from severe damage to their wings, enabling them to sustain flight performance. The development uses laser repair methods and optimized artificial muscles that can isolate defects and overcome minor damage, allowing the robot to continue flying effectively.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalScience Robotics·DateMar 15, 2023

How moms and dads view each other as co-parents affects kids

A new study suggests that children's well-adjustment depends on their parents' views on co-parenting. Children of low-income couples with positive co-parenting relationships tend to have better outcomes, while those with poor or moderately good relationships may experience poorer adjustment, especially when fathers are less positive ab...

SourceOhio State University·JournalChild Development·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 15, 2023

A closer look at Matcha tea powder’s antidepressant-like effects

Researchers found that Matcha tea powder reduces depression in mice by activating dopaminergic neural circuits and improving mood. The study's results suggest that Matcha's antidepressant-like effects depend on the animal's prior mental state, with stress-susceptible mice showing a significant response.

SourceKumamoto University·JournalNutrients·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Magnificent wiring

Researchers at Columbia University discovered how neurons connect into functional brains in fruit flies, revealing crucial axon-axon interactions that enable sensory differentiation. These interactions determine the correct wiring of neurons, which is essential for the fly's ability to discern and respond to different types of stimuli.

SourceColumbia University·JournalDevelopment·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 15, 2023

Building an understanding of quantum turbulence from the ground up

Researchers at Aalto University have made significant progress in understanding quantum wave turbulence by studying its behavior in ultra-low temperature refrigerators. They found that Kelvin waves transfer energy from macroscopic to microscopic scales, confirming a theoretical prediction about dissipation of energy at small scales.

SourceAalto University·JournalNature Physics·DateMar 15, 2023

Minimizing electric vehicles’ impact on the grid

Researchers found that strategically placing charging stations, especially at workplaces and in delayed home settings, can reduce peak electricity demand, store solar energy, and conveniently meet drivers' needs. This approach could help minimize the strain on the grid and avoid costly new power plants.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalCell Reports Physical Science·DateMar 15, 2023