Add BrightSurf on Google Email

Science News for January 14, 2024


What are the new perspectives on free nitrous acid uses for sustainable wastewater management?

Researchers propose a new method for generating free nitrous acid in situ from low-strength wastewater using acid-tolerant ammonia oxidizers, achieving high concentrations and maximizing benefits. This approach also offers multiple advantages, including robust nitridation, acidic sludge treatment, and toxic metal removal.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalFrontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 14, 2024

Advancing high-speed electromagnetic suspension: a composite control scheme for enhanced stability and track irregularity suppression

A team of researchers developed a composite control scheme to suppress track irregularities in high-speed maglev trains. The scheme uses a refined disturbance observer and prescribed performance fixed-time controller to accurately estimate track irregularities and disturbances.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalHigh-speed Railway·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 14, 2024
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

USTC realizes quantitative ensemble interpretation of membrane paramagnetic relaxation enhancement for intrinsically disordered proteins

A USTC research team has created a novel method for characterizing the internal dynamics of membrane-bound intrinsically disordered proteins. Their technique, mPRE, offers high-precision modeling of protein conformations and interactions with membranes.

SourceUniversity of Science and Technology of China·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateJan 14, 2024

Missing link found: supernovae give rise to black holes or neutron stars

Researchers found a direct connection between massive star deaths and compact remnant formation, using observations of a nearby galaxy's SN2022jli supernova. The team detected periodic movements and energy signatures indicating a neutron star or black hole sucking up matter from its companion star.

SourceWeizmann Institute of Science·JournalNature·DateJan 14, 2024

USTC develops a new deep-learning-based analysis toolkit for spatial transcriptomics

A new deep-learning-based toolkit, SPACEL, has been developed by USTC to analyze spatial transcriptomics data. The toolkit improves cell type prediction and tissue structure reconstruction through three modules: Spoint, Splane, and Scube. SPACEL demonstrates superior performance over existing technologies in ST analysis.

SourceUniversity of Science and Technology of China·JournalNature Communications·DateJan 14, 2024

How does the integration of crop-livestock work in different historical backgrounds from ancient times to the present?

The study explores the historical development of crop-livestock integration in China, identifying four distinct stages from traditional subsistence production to contemporary pollution control. It highlights the significance of this practice in fostering a circular economy and promoting rural development.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalFrontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 14, 2024
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Singapore study reveals impact of early life adversity on a child’s brain development

A Singaporean study found that children exposed to elevated levels of early life adversity exhibit an accelerated pattern of brain development during preschool years. This accelerated pace may lead to adverse cognitive and mental health outcomes. The study suggests that early intervention may be effective in preventing these consequences.

SourceAgency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore·JournalNature Mental Health·DateJan 14, 2024