Science News for September 7, 2024

New fusion reactions could lead to long-lasting superheavy nuclei with unique properties

Researchers predicted promising reactions for creating double magic nuclei, such as ²⁹⁸ Fl and ³⁰⁴ 120. These elements could have unique properties and deepen understanding of atomic forces. The study is a step closer to the 'Island of Stability', where long-lasting superheavy nuclei might exist.

SourceNuclear Science and Techniques·JournalNuclear Science and Techniques·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateSep 7, 2024

Better cardiovascular health in early pregnancy may offset high genetic risk

Research found that maintaining good cardiovascular health during the first trimester of pregnancy can partially mitigate the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. The study's results suggest that preconception and early pregnancy cardiovascular health counseling is crucial for preventing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

SourceAmerican Heart Association·DateSep 7, 2024

Long-term exposure to air pollution and a lack of green space increases the risk of hospitalization for respiratory conditions

Two studies found that long-term exposure to air pollution increases the risk of hospitalization for respiratory conditions, including asthma and COPD. Green spaces may actually increase emergency room visits for respiratory issues when combined with hay fever.

SourceEuropean Respiratory Society·TypeObservational study·DateSep 7, 2024

Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Innovative semaglutide hydrogel could reduce diabetes shots to once a month

Researchers have developed a semaglutide hydrogel that could reduce diabetes shots to once a month, improving drug adherence and quality of life. The hydrogel's slow release of semaglutide over one month was found to be well-tolerated in laboratory rats with no inflammatory reactions.

SourceDiabetologia·DateSep 7, 2024

Insulin resistance is linked to over 30 diseases – and to early death in women, study of people in the UK finds

A study of 500,000 UK participants found insulin resistance associated with higher risk of 26 conditions, such as sleep disorders and pancreatitis, and lower risk of five diseases, including anaemia and Parkinson's disease. Insulin resistance also linked to increased mortality risk in women.

SourceDiabetologia·DateSep 7, 2024

Weight loss could reduce the risk of severe infections in people with diabetes, UK research suggests

A new study found that higher BMI is associated with hospitalization for severe bacterial and viral infections. Conversely, mild hyperglycemia was not linked to increased risk of severe infections.

SourceDiabetologia·DateSep 7, 2024