A team of researchers developed a method to annotate biopsy image data with eye-tracking devices, reducing the burden on pathologists. The resulting AI model achieved an accuracy of 96.3% and surpassed human pathologists' performance in diagnosing skin lesions.
A new AI framework reveals the evolution of characterization methods in nanoscience by analyzing 176,000 publications. The framework identifies key breakthroughs, predicts future trends, and offers a plug-and-play solution for various scientific fields. It also uncovers hidden knowledge and provides explainable milestones.
Research finds that fish use twice as much energy while staying still due to instability caused by their swim bladder. This has significant implications for the design of miniature aquatic robots.
This novel framework, MMHNN, reduces computational overhead while preserving essential molecular interactions. It offers clearer interpretability of molecular interactions, paving the way for efficient and scalable modeling of intermolecular relationships.
Researchers developed a powerful systems biology method to evaluate different strains of brewer's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), uncovering key adaptations that enhance ethanol production. This digital resource and analysis pipeline provide insights into the rational design of yeast cell factories for industrial applications.
The ACS Fall 2025 meeting brought together researchers, academics, and industry leaders to discuss the latest advancements in chemistry and its multidisciplinary applications. The NEW Community of Journals emerged as a significant player, featuring high-quality publications focused on sustainable development goals.
Researchers demonstrate real-world integration of QKD and 110.8 Tbit/s classical coherent optical communication over multi-core fibers, reducing noise and achieving stable quantum key generation. This work enables scalable integration of QKD and classical communication in future multi-core fiber networks.
Researchers at RIKEN have developed a mechanochemical method to increase hydrogen saturation in perovskite powder, doubling its capacity. This discovery has significant implications for environmental sustainability and the potential for a hydrogen-based economy, as it enables more efficient production of ammonia fertilizer.
New research suggests Jupiter's core is actually formed through gradual absorption of heavy and light materials as the planet grew, rather than a massive collision. This dilute core structure blends into the surrounding layers without a sharp boundary.
Researchers pinpointed the location of the brightest fast radio burst (FRB) ever recorded, RBFLOAT, to a single spiral arm of a galaxy 130 million light-years away. The precision was achieved using the CHIME/Outrigger array, allowing scientists to explore the environment and potentially shed light on the nature and origins of these mys...
Scientists have developed a new method to visualize and analyze the complex shapes of DNA molecules using atomic force microscopy. This breakthrough enables researchers to study the tangled structures of DNA in cells, which can lead to insights into diseases such as cancer and neurodegeneration.
A study reveals that translocations in mantle cell lymphoma boost the activity of 50 genes on a single chromosome, expanding potential drug targets. The discovery also identifies new cancer driver genes and offers insights into early detection strategies.
Researchers have developed a data-driven way to fit prosthetic legs that could lead to better fitting prosthetics in less time and at a lower cost. The new technology generates basic design recommendations instantly and has been shown to be as comfortable on average as those created by highly skilled prosthetists.
A global study reveals racialized and Indigenous communities face significantly higher rates of cardiovascular disease due to data gaps. The research highlights the importance of accurate data on race and ethnicity in addressing health inequalities.
Researchers have reimagined hemoglobin as an antioxidant protein in the brain, where it breaks down harmful reactive oxygen species. A new compound, KDS12025, selectively enhances this natural defense mechanism to protect against ALS, Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and autoimmune disorders.
A new Durham University study challenges the idea that Jupiter's dilute core was formed by a giant impact, instead suggesting it resulted from how the growing planet absorbed heavy and light materials as it formed. This discovery also sheds light on Saturn's similar dilute core, implying these structures may form gradually during plane...
Researchers at Kyushu University discovered that combining yogurt intake with hot spring bathing enhances gut microbiota diversity and improves defecation status, suggesting a potential application for preventive medicine. The study found significant improvements in gut health outcomes, particularly among healthy adults.
New research from Purdue University reveals how moisture influences atmospheric blocking, a phenomenon that often drives heat waves, droughts, cold outbreaks and floods. The study introduces a new mechanism showing that moisture-induced diabatic heating strengthens ridge blocks but weakens dipole blocks.
The Fork It Fund has awarded $1 million to support a major initiative at Stevens INI, accelerating scientific discovery by making critical research data more accessible worldwide. GAAIN is a global data-sharing platform connecting Alzheimer's disease and dementia-related data repositories from around the world.
Researchers discovered that lysosomes, a cell's waste disposal system, respond to stress by forming abnormal vacuoles. The study found that a protein named LYVAC plays a central role in this process, helping cells adapt to stress and maintain lysosomal stability.
Researchers developed a systematic solution combining high-throughput calculations and machine learning to find high-performance materials. Thermal expansion enhances thermoelectric performance by reducing lattice thermal conductivity and increasing the Seebeck coefficient.
Transthyretin amyloidosis has transitioned from a fatal underdiagnosed disease to one with multiple effective treatment avenues, including gene editing and targeted therapies that have shown significant improvements in neuropathy scores and quality of life. Ongoing clinical trials aim to halt and potentially reverse disease progression.
Scientists have developed a new approach to analyze proteins in individual cells during blood cell formation, bypassing mRNA intermediates. This study reveals the correlation between mRNA levels and protein expression, shedding light on the role of essential proteins in maintaining stem cell populations.
The ARDD conference will unveil the latest advancements in cell simulation, deep aging biomarkers, and cellular aging mechanisms, driving healthy longevity research forward. Insilico Medicine is a pioneer in this field with AI-driven research on aging and longevity.
Researchers propose that Jupiter-sized exoplanets may accumulate and collapse into detectable black holes due to dark matter. This process could potentially generate multiple black holes in a single exoplanet's lifetime, making exoplanet surveys a promising method for hunting superheavy dark matter particles.
A recent study published in JAMA Oncology reports that breast cancer patients who participated in a remote weight loss intervention program lost an average of 4.7% of their baseline body weight after one year, while those in the education-only control group gained an average of 1%. The findings suggest that weight loss following breast...
The study reveals that victims had different dietary patterns and showed signs of higher mobility and physiological stress, suggesting they were outsiders. This finds supports a two-tiered ritual: local enemies killed in battle were dismembered as trophies; others, likely captives, were subjected to violent execution.
The New Contaminants journal is a premier multidisciplinary platform connecting scientists worldwide to share discoveries in environmental science. The journal publishes high-impact research on emerging contaminants, including limited-time opportunities for free publication and APC waivers.
A new AI system developed by the University of Miami Rosenstiel School can automatically identify and track tropical easterly waves, separating them from other tropical wind patterns. The model combines historical observations with reanalysis data to produce accurate real-time forecasts.
The Chinese Meridian Project study found a dramatic 98% reduction in ionospheric electron density during the May 10-12 super geomagnetic storm, leading to complete loss of ionospheric backscatter echoes. The team also observed significant hemispheric asymmetry, with enhanced electron density in the Southern Hemisphere.
A telephone-based weight loss intervention significantly reduced weight in breast cancer patients with overweight and obesity. The study suggests that this intervention may improve disease outcomes, warranting further investigation in future trials.
Researchers create topological exceptional points using on-chip all-dielectric metasurfaces, eliminating Ohmic losses and suppressing zero-order diffraction background. The platform enables precise control of topological phases and polarization decoupling for next-generation wearable AR devices and advanced optical display technologies.
Researchers at MIT have developed a compact frequency comb that can accurately detect and identify chemicals in real-time, with high scalability and flexibility. The device uses a carefully crafted mirror to generate a stable frequency comb with very broad bandwidth, overcoming the challenge of dispersion limitations.
The Optimized iSAM-FGO algorithm slashes processing time in GNSS/INS integration while preserving high-level accuracy, delivering critical upgrades for intelligent transportation and autonomous navigation. Testing on real-world datasets demonstrates the algorithm's ability to combine precision with real-time efficiency.
The Right Care, Right Place, Right Time (R3) Program at Hebrew SeniorLife improves lives by linking housing and health care, reducing costs and helping older adults stay independent. The program includes a nurse care manager, wellness coordinator, and fitness specialist providing supportive services to residents.
A new genome-wide CRISPR screening tool has been developed to enhance the antitumor activity of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) NK cell therapies. By removing key gene targets, researchers have improved both innate and CAR-mediated NK cell function, increasing cytotoxicity against cancer cells.
A new AI-assisted model combines MRI, biochemical, and clinical information to predict worsening knee osteoarthritis with high accuracy. The model showed improved accuracy in predicting worsening pain and joint space narrowing, suggesting its potential to enhance care.
Researchers at Mount Sinai Hospital discovered that adding everolimus to standard chemotherapy improves outcomes for patients with advanced triple-negative breast cancer. The combination therapy reduces the risk of disease progression or death by 52%.
A team of researchers identified specific genes that define neural stem and progenitor cells, which are rare and difficult to isolate from other brain cells. The study also found potential links between NPC gene mutations and human brain function and neurological conditions.
The study finds that dark energy's influence on the universe is changing over cosmic time, which can be understood as a signal of matter being converted into dark energy. The data also provides evidence for neutrinos having mass greater than zero, improving previous interpretations.
The Artemis II crew will conduct scientific investigations that will inform future deep space missions, including lunar science activities. They will analyze geologic features, collect rock samples, and gather data on the effects of the space environment on their health and performance.
Research found birds in light polluted areas sing later into the night, with some species staying up by nearly an hour due to increased sensitivity to artificial light.
Researchers discovered bacteria can form microscopic biofilms over dust particles, shielding them from desiccation and radiation. The study contributes to the field of atmospheric microbiology, exploring the survival and activity of microorganisms in the atmosphere.
The review proposes a working definition of regenerative agriculture centered on ecological cycles and farm system outcomes, emphasizing observable outcomes such as improved soil function and resilience. Regenerative practices like cover cropping and biological inputs tap into biological processes to rebuild the 'soil food web' and res...
The platform update enhances the visibility of video and audio content, doubling readership of associated research articles. Dedicated multimedia pages and journal homepage sections showcase all content in one place, making it easy to access and discover.
A large-scale study published in PLOS Medicine found no association between early life antibiotic exposure and the development of autoimmune diseases in children. Researchers analyzed data from over 4 million Korean children and discovered no increased risk of Type 1 diabetes, Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, or other autoimmune conditions.
This narrative review explores the use of natural products as disinfectants in prosthodontics and oral implantology. Natural products like clove oil, propolis, and green tea extract disrupt microbial cell membranes and inhibit biofilm formation, making them promising alternatives to synthetic disinfectants.
Researchers developed a deep learning method that can accurately estimate uncertainty when classifying foraminifera, a type of shelled microorganism. The AI system achieved human-level performance in this task, outperforming experts in some cases, and has the potential to improve climate change research and carbon capture technologies.
Researchers have discovered a method to convert CO2 into valuable fuels using copper catalysts with pulsed electric potential treatments. The technique, applied to well-defined copper surfaces, results in the formation of specific crystalline facets and oxidation states that enhance the conversion of CO2 into hydrocarbons and alcohols.
Researchers at Beijing Tiantan Hospital developed a one-stage hybrid operation to treat hypervascular CNS tumors, achieving high rates of gross-total removal and improved neurological function. The technique combines embolization and resection in a single procedure, reducing intraoperative bleeding risk and operative time.
A study by researchers at the Complexity Science Hub found that hospital stays among migrants in Austria are significantly lower than those of native Austrians. However, readmission rates among migrants were higher, indicating potential access barriers or delayed healthcare utilization. The study's findings suggest that the 'Healthy Mi...
A new computational framework has been developed to optimize cellular self-organization, allowing scientists to understand and control how cells grow and interact. The framework uses machine learning tools to extract rules that guide cell behavior, enabling the creation of artificial organs and potential treatments for cancer.
A study published in Science found that total burned area declined globally from 2002 to 2021, but human exposures to wildfires surged by nearly 40%, with Africa accounting for 85% of all incidents. Proactive mitigation strategies are crucial to protect communities from the growing threat of wildfires.
The latest issue of SLAS Technology highlights significant advancements in biomedicine and diagnostics, with AI-powered tools achieving 99.9% accuracy in detecting monkeypox. Additionally, the journal showcases innovative lab technologies, including multi-camera zebrafish assays and infection-proof titanium implants.
A new method enables direct measurement of partial charges in molecules, providing insights into molecular interactions. The technique uses electron diffraction and ionic scattering factor modelling to quantify atomic charges, opening possibilities for designing pharmaceuticals with greater specificity.
Researchers developed a multisensor approach combining optical and L-band InSAR data to improve snow water equivalent (SWE) retrievals. The study found that combining optical and radar data can enhance SWE estimations, particularly in mountain environments.
A big data study using multi-omics data from over 1,300 people with HIV has identified key molecular players causing non-AIDS-related comorbidities. The research reveals a range of previously hidden molecular patterns and players associated with various comorbidities.
Using a laser-induced technique, researchers have created highly transparent and ultra-smooth 3D microphotonic devices with a record length-to-thickness ratio. The new photonic origami method enables tiny, yet complex optical devices for next-generation data processing, sensing, and experimental physics applications.
Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light developed a new method to resolve specific sites within mechanosensitive protein PIEZO1 in its native cell membrane state. The technique, using cryogenic conditions and rapid freezing, sheds light on how the protein flexes and expands in response to mechanical stimuli.
The GOSAT-GW satellite has successfully launched with the TANSO-3 sensor, confirming its proper operation. The first observation by TANSO-3 provided spectral absorption data for carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrogen dioxide, enabling the calculation of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere.