Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
10.1073/pnas.2112672118
Experimental study
Cells
Kinematic self-replication in reconfigurable organisms
29-Nov-2021
Additional Media
Xenobots are an invention of and collaborative research effort by (from left): Josh Bongard, University of Vermont; Michael Levin, Tufts University and the Wyss Institute at Harvard University; Douglas Blackiston, Tufts University; and Sam Kriegman, Tufts University and the Wyss Institute at Harvard University. Credit: Tufts and ICDO
An AI-designed, Pac-Man-shaped “parent” organism (in red) beside stem cells that have been compressed into a ball—the “offspring” (green). Credit: Douglas Blackiston and Sam Kriegman