Australia is facing a silent public health crisis — and it's happening while we sleep.
A new report led by Flinders University reveals that despite growing evidence of the widespread impact of poor sleep, the issue continues to be overlooked in national health policy.
With up to 40% of Australians getting insufficient sleep, 10% living with chronic insomnia, and around 15% potentially affected by obstructive sleep apnoea, experts are calling for urgent action to address what they describe as an escalating national concern.
Released by the Network of Early Career Sleep Researchers in Training ( NEST ), a council of the Australasian Sleep Association (ASA), the report Waking Up to Australia’s Sleep Health provides a detailed roadmap for bringing sleep to the forefront of Australia’s health agenda.
It follows up on the 2019 Parliamentary Inquiry report Bedtime Reading: Inquiry into Sleep Health Awareness in Australia and renews pressure on the Federal Government to implement its long-standing recommendations.
“We spend a third of our lives sleeping, yet sleep remains largely absent from Australia’s health priorities,” says lead author Dr Hannah Scott from the FHMRI Sleep Health group at Flinders University.
“Sleep should be treated with the same level of urgency and attention as nutrition and physical activity. The time to act is now.”
The costs of poor sleep are not just personal — they are economic and systemic. Sleep-related health issues cost the Australian economy an estimated $75.5 billion in 2019–20, up from $66.3 billion just three years earlier. Experts warn the figure will continue to rise without decisive national intervention.
Beyond the dollars, the human toll is significant. Poor sleep is linked to a higher risk of chronic illness, mental health disorders, workplace accidents, and reduced quality of life.
Vulnerable populations — including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, shift workers, and those living in rural or remote areas — are disproportionately affected.
To address the crisis, the report outlines four priority actions:
“This is a chance for Australia to lead globally on sleep health,” says Dr Scott. “But we need coordinated leadership and serious investment to turn this around.”
The report is an official position statement of the Australasian Sleep Association and will be used to support continued advocacy for policy change and investment.
With sleep playing a vital role in everything from mental wellbeing to physical health and workplace safety, experts say the time for delayed action is over.
“If we don’t address this now, we risk falling further behind on a key health front,” says Dr Scott.
“Australia cannot afford to keep hitting snooze on sleep.”
Full list of collaborating institutions:
The report , ‘ Waking up to Australia’s Sleep Health: A Consensus Statement from the Network of Early Career Sleep Researchers in Training (NEST) Council of the Australasian Sleep Association’ was published in SLEEP journal by Meagan E. Crowther, Charlotte Gupta, Aislinn Lalor, Samantha K.M. Lee, Cele Richardson, Hannah Scott, Tim D. Smithies, Natasha Sneddon, Madeline Sprajcer, Prerna Varma, Grace E. Vincent, Zoe Walsh and Sian Wanstall. DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsaf100
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Waking up to Australia’s Sleep Health: A Consensus Statement from the Network of Early Career Sleep Researchers in Training (NEST) Council of the Australasian Sleep Association’
12-Apr-2025
All authors contributed equally to this consensus statement. The NEST Committee would like to acknowledge the contributions of the NEST Advisory Committee in reviewing this work (Dr Alex Wolkow, Dr Rosemary Gibson, A/Prof Andrew Vakulin, A/Prof Amy Reynolds, Dr Camilla Hoyos, Professor Leigh Signal), alongside the ASA Research Committee, Executive Council, and ASA personnel. We thank the ASA for endorsing this consensus statement as an official position of the ASA. The NEST Committee would also like to acknowledge the advocacy work done by the Australasian Sleep Association and the Sleep Health Foundation to promote sleep health in Australia, and to promote the development of students and early career researchers in sleep.