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Group Health Research Institute


Not all smoke alarms created equal

A recent study by researchers found that household photoelectric alarms are more likely to remain functional after installation, with only 5% not working nine months later. In contrast, ionization alarms had a 20% failure rate during the same period, often due to nuisance alarms caused by cooking.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalInjury Prevention·DateApr 10, 2008

Health needs higher for kids of abused moms

A study by Group Health Research Institute found that children of mothers with a history of abuse have higher health care needs, including increased costs for mental health services. The research highlights the importance of screening women for intimate partner violence and providing interventions to minimize its effects on families.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalPEDIATRICS·DateDec 14, 2007

Phone-based therapy eases depression long term

A new study by Group Health researchers found that phone-based therapy can lead to long-term positive effects on depression symptoms. Patients who received telephone psychotherapy soon after starting antidepressant medication showed strong positive effects at 18 months, with 77 percent reporting improved depression symptoms.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalJournal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·DateMar 22, 2007

Health care costs for abused women are significant

Women with a history of abuse by intimate partners have significantly higher health care costs and utilization than those without such a history. The study found that annual total health care costs were 19% higher in women with a history of IPV, with increased primary care visits, specialist visits, and prescription refills.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine·DateJan 22, 2007

Black cohosh does not relieve menopausal hot flashes, Group Health researchers find

A study by Group Health researchers found that black cohosh did not relieve hot flashes among women going through menopause. In contrast, hormone therapy significantly reduced the frequency of hot flashes. The researchers concluded that herbal supplements like black cohosh have little potential as an alternative to hormone therapy.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·DateDec 18, 2006

New model emphasizes breast density as a predictor of breast cancer risk, large study shows

A new model developed by scientists from Group Health and seven other health care organizations finds that breast density is a significant predictor of breast cancer risk, with women having highly dense breasts facing nearly four times the risk as those with fat-filled breasts. The study analyzed data from over 1 million women and iden...

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·DateSep 5, 2006

Intimate partner violence found widespread

A study by Group Health researchers found that intimate partner violence (IPV) affects nearly half of women, with recent IPV having a particularly devastating impact on their physical and mental health. The study also revealed that IPV is an equal-opportunity problem, affecting women from all walks of life.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine·DateMay 16, 2006

Which drugs should health plans cover?

Experts from Group Health Research Institute outline five principles for making informed decisions on drug coverage, prioritizing true experiments, real health outcomes, and full ranges of alternatives. These evidence-based guidelines aim to protect patients and promote cost-effectiveness.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalJournal of General Internal Medicine·DateOct 28, 2005

Bone density returns when teens stop using Depo Provera, Group Health study finds

A new study has found that teenaged women who stop using Depo-Provera experience significant gains in bone density compared to those still taking the contraceptive. The research suggests that continuous use of Depo-Provera leads to a loss of bone mass, which appears to be reversible once the drug is discontinued.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalArchives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine·DateFeb 7, 2005

Study links sexual behavior, genetic factors to increased risk of kidney infection in women under 50

A recent study by Group Health Research Institute has identified key risk factors for kidney infections in women under 50. The research found that frequent sexual intercourse, recent urinary tract infections, new sex partners, family history of UTIs, and spermicide use are associated with a higher risk of kidney infection.

SourceGroup Health Research Institute·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·DateJan 3, 2005