A recent study led by Kanazawa University has discovered that serotonin neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus inhibit catalepsy by reducing activities of the amygdala that controls emotion. This finding provides new insights into the narcolepsy mechanism and holds promise for developing new therapies for cataplexy.
The study reveals that CD38 is essential for postnatal glial cell development, particularly astrocytes. The gene's absence leads to retardation of glial cell development and aberrant interactions among cells, resulting in developmental disorders.
A study at Kanazawa University found that individuals with higher selenoprotein P levels exhibit reduced responses to physical exercise. The research team demonstrated that mice deficient in selenoprotein P showed improved exercise capacity and reduced blood glucose levels after exercise training. Furthermore, women with high selenopro...
The study found that distortion of radial glial fibers leads to aberrant neuron localization and formation of periventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH), a brain abnormality in thanatophoric dysplasia. This discovery paves the way for developing therapy using animal models with brain architecture similar to humans.
Researchers at Kanazawa University discovered that sulforaphane can lower body weight gain rates and reduce visceral fat. The compound also improves energy consumption and fat burning, likely due to its effects on the gut microbiome.
Researchers used magnetoencephalography to discover that brain activity in both the child and mother is low during gazing, but increases with parental responses. This study provides new insights into social interactions and child development for children with autism spectrum disorder.