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UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health


No link between acetaminophen use during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes, study finds

A new study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology found no association between acetaminophen use during pregnancy and preterm birth, birth weight, or small-for-gestational-age size. However, it did find an association with lower odds of large-for-gestational-age birth when birth weight was accounted for.

SourceUNC Gillings School of Global Public Health·JournalAmerican Journal of Epidemiology·DateJul 17, 2026

Everyday chemical exposures linked to preterm birth, lower birthweight

A study published in JAMA Network Open found that pregnant women are exposed to dozens of everyday chemicals, including phthalates and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which can impact how early a child is born or a child’s weight at birth. The research linked certain chemical exposures to earlier delivery and lower birth weight.

SourceUNC Gillings School of Global Public Health·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateJun 17, 2026

Study shows effectiveness of updated COVID-19 vaccines wanes moderately over time, is lower against currently circulating variants

New research shows updated COVID-19 vaccines still offer reasonably durable protection against infection, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19, but effectiveness decreases over time. Boosters targeting omicron subvariants are less protective against the now-dominant JN.1 strain.

SourceUNC Gillings School of Global Public Health·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateMay 29, 2024