Women who develop diabetes during pregnancy face an increased risk of later developing type-2 diabetes. Using the mini-pill, progestin-only birth control pills, may put these women at a higher risk of developing chronic form of the disease, warns USC researchers.
SourceUniversity of Southern California·JournalJAMA·DateAug 12, 1998
A Lewin study confirms Diabetes Treatment Centers of America's Diabetes NetCareSM program improves health status by increasing eye exams, foot exams, and cholesterol screenings. The program also reduces medical costs, including hospital admissions and inpatient costs.
SourceFleishman-Hillard, Inc.·JournalThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism·DateAug 3, 1998
A study suggests that conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a fatty acid in red meats and cheeses, can prevent the onset of diabetes in laboratory animals. CLA appears to work as well as new diabetes-fighting drugs, thiazolidinediones.
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Researchers found that patients with poor diabetes control had depleted antioxidants, increasing the risk of complications. Taking antioxidant supplements like vitamin C or E may help prevent these complications.
Researchers at University of Toronto developed a more accurate glucose intolerance testing method, providing consistent results and reducing nausea. The new standardized test meal will help detect changes in blood sugar before signs of diabetes develop.
SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalDiabetes Care·DateMar 23, 1998
A study found that individuals taking nisoldipine had a higher rate of fatal and non-fatal heart attacks compared to those taking enalapril, sparking concerns about the safety of calcium antagonists for certain populations. The American Heart Association advises against panic and emphasizes the need for consultation with physicians.
SourceAmerican Heart Association·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateMar 3, 1998
A study of 101 adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus found that young people are more likely to adhere to treatment plans when given empowering messages. Health professionals may need to shift their communication strategy from focusing on risks to emphasizing the benefits and capabilities of following a treatment plan.
SourceCenter for Advancing Health·JournalJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics·DateFeb 13, 1998
A new study reveals that insulin resistance, a precursor to diabetes, is caused by a cellular 'short circuit' triggered by excessive protein phosphorylation and TNF secretion, potentially explaining the link between obesity and insulin resistance.
SourceAmerican Committee for the Weizmann Institute of Science·DateJan 20, 1998
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Morbidly obese pregnant women can reduce their risk of developing gestational diabetes by engaging in moderate physical activity, a new study has shown. The study found that the presence or absence of exercise, not its frequency or duration, was the key factor in reducing diabetes risk.
SourceUniversity at Buffalo·JournalAmerican Journal of Epidemiology·DateDec 2, 1997
A new study reveals that adult-onset diabetics may be suffering from an 'imbalancing act' caused by a key enzyme called PFK, which regulates glucose metabolism. The researchers found that mice with abnormally high levels of the PFK-L sub-unit developed symptoms of Type II diabetes.
SourceAmerican Committee for the Weizmann Institute of Science·JournalDiabetes·DateOct 15, 1997
A new oral vaccine approach is being developed to protect pancreatic cells and prevent the autoimmune disease type I diabetes. Early trials have shown promising results using a combination of insulin and cholera toxin.
SourceFrench National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM)·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJun 18, 1997
Treatment with low-dose diuretic cuts strokes and heart attacks in older patients with diabetes, with a significant reduction in cardiovascular events. The study shows diuretic therapy as a first-choice treatment for this population, alongside lifestyle changes.
SourceNIH/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute·DateDec 18, 1996
Researchers have identified two interacting genes linked to adult-onset diabetes, which regulate gene expression in the liver, kidney, and intestine. The discovery opens up new avenues for treating this complex disorder.
SourceUniversity of Chicago Medical Center·DateDec 5, 1996
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A year-long study found that implantable insulin pumps effectively controlled blood glucose levels, reduced fluctuations in blood glucose, and mild hypoglycemia by 68% compared to daily injections. The pump also eliminated weight gain associated with injections and improved patients' quality of life.
UT Southwestern Medical Center is part of a nationwide clinical study to test an oral insulin capsule on people at moderate risk for developing type I diabetes. The study aims to determine if the intervention can prevent or delay the disease.