Art improves stroke survivors' quality of life
Patients interested in art had better general health, found it easier to walk, and had more energy. They were also happier, less anxious or depressed, and felt calmer.
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Increased collaboration between nursing home RNs and LPNs could improve patient care
A recent study found that nursing home RNs and LPNs differ in their approach to medication reconciliation, leading to opportunities for improved collaboration. Enhancing training and assigning complementary roles may improve patient care and satisfaction.
Caregivers of veterans with chronic illnesses often stressed, yet satisfied, MU researcher finds
A University of Missouri researcher found that over one-third of veterans' caregivers report high levels of strain, yet on average, they also report being satisfied with their caregiving responsibilities. Caregivers who received outside help and developed coping strategies were more likely to experience satisfaction.
CWRU study finds quality-of-life discussions are important for ICU patients
A new study from Case Western Reserve University highlights the importance of discussing quality of life with critically ill patients. The researchers found that many family meetings lacked essential information about a patient's desired quality of life, making it difficult for decision-makers to make informed choices.
Fast-food menu calorie counts legally compliant but not as helpful to consumers as they should be
A study by Columbia University School of Nursing found that fast-food menu calorie counts are legally compliant, but the information is often unclear and difficult to interpret, particularly for low-income communities. The researchers developed a seven-item 'menu rating tool' to improve the usability of calorie postings.
Shifting the clinical teaching paradigm in undergraduate nursing education
The NYU College of Nursing has implemented a new clinical teaching model using high-fidelity human patient simulation, increasing faculty capacity by 30% while reducing student-to-teacher ratios. This approach provides a safe learning environment for students to practice skills and critical thinking.
Eating problems persist 3 months after stroke and 56 percent still face malnutrition risk
Research found that stroke patients experienced persistent eating difficulties and remained at nutritional risk three months after their stroke. Despite improvements in physical functions, most patients' eating abilities remained unchanged or deteriorated.
Complexities in caregiving at the end of life
A new study reveals that palliative care is more nuanced than expected, incorporating aspects like bodily care, contact, environment, and rituals. Researchers found three key areas often overlooked in palliative care: bodily care and contact, secure and aesthetic environments, and death-related rituals.
CWRU study finds the love of a dog or cat helps women cope with HIV/AIDS
A CWRU study reveals that pet ownership helps women manage their HIV/AIDS through social roles such as advocate, pet owner, and faith believer. The research highlights the importance of these lesser-known roles in self-management behavior.
Better together - The RN and the EHR
A study of over 16,000 nurses found that EHRs lead to more efficient nursing care, better coordination, and patient safety. Nurses in hospitals with fully implemented basic EHRs were less likely to report unfavorable patient safety issues.
Retention study identifies key factors affecting 3 generations of nurses
A survey of 900 nurses reveals that a strong attachment to healing and nursing is the only variable identified by all three age groups. The study found six independent variables that influenced nurses' intentions to continue nursing, with work variables being most important for older nurses.
Treatment with light benefits Alzheimer's patients, Wayne State University finds
A recent study published in the Western Journal of Nursing Research found that exposure to blue-green light has therapeutic effects on Alzheimer's disease patients. Patients treated with this type of light showed improved recognition, recollection, and motor coordination, as well as enhanced moods and personalities.
NYU study concludes that dentists could screen 20 million Americans for chronic physical illnesses
A new NYU study reveals that nearly 20 million Americans visit dentists annually but not general healthcare providers. Dentists can assess oral signs of systemic health disorders and refer patients for follow-up care.
New registered nurses' lack of geographic mobility has negative implications for rural health
A recent study by NYU found that over half of newly licensed RNs work within 40 miles of their high school location, exacerbating rural healthcare shortages. The authors recommend policy changes to expand the supply of nurses in underserved areas.
To keep nurses, improve their work environments
A study of 100,000 nurses in nine countries found high burnout rates, particularly in South Korea and Japan. Better hospital work environments led to lower burnout and job dissatisfaction.
Study finds nursing shortage may be easing
A new study by the RAND Corporation finds that the number of young people becoming registered nurses has grown sharply since 2002, approaching numbers not seen since the mid-1980s. This trend reverses a pattern first observed in the early 1980s and is projected to become the largest group of nurses ever observed.
Innovative approaches help sleep apnea sufferers benefit from CPAP
Researchers found that social support from a partner or parent can encourage patients to adhere to CPAP treatment. Innovative approaches, such as telecommunications and individualized considerations, can also improve treatment outcomes.
Improving patient care by improving nurses' work environment
A new study published in Health Care Management Review found that physical environment, workgroup cohesion, and job satisfaction have a significant impact on nurses' ratings of patient care quality. Improving these factors can lead to better patient outcomes without requiring increases in nurse staffing.
New safe practices room provides prevention training space for nursing students
The university has established a new safe practices room to train nursing students in injury prevention techniques. The room features various stations for practicing communication handoffs, medication safety, and lifting patients, with the goal of preventing errors that could harm patients or nurses.
Online course got newly qualified nurses, midwives and AHPs off to a flying start
The study found that newly qualified nurses, midwives, and AHPs reported increased clinical skills development and confidence after completing the online course. However, mentors needed more training and time to provide support, with many respondents reporting a lack of time for both students and mentors.
New mothers, newborns happy with home visits
A recent study found that home nursing visits are as safe and effective as office-based care for initial post-delivery well-baby check-ups, reducing the risk of missed appointments. Home visits also provide modest benefits, including increased breastfeeding rates and maternal confidence in parenting skills.
New study from NYUCN is the first to look at nursing error disclosure in nursing homes
A new study from NYUCN found that nursing error disclosure is a challenging process for nurses in nursing home settings. The study highlights the need for improved communication processes and policies to enhance patient safety culture.
Secluding aggressive young offenders is always the last resort says 4-country study
A four-country study published in the Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing found that verbal intervention was the favoured technique for dealing with aggressive episodes involving young offenders. The research team also recommended continuous education, sufficient resources, and further studies to improve practices.
NYUCN receives $994,000 HRSA grant to research increasing nursing faculty diversity and the use of simulation
The New York University College of Nursing will use the grant to develop a simulation-based teaching strategy called D-SETS, which aims to increase cultural competence among nursing educators. The project also focuses on minority recruitment and retention to address the shortage of diverse nursing faculty.
$7.2 million project will address a national shortage of health-care workers in Liberia
The partnership aims to develop new academic and research programs in biotechnology, public health, and medicine at the University of Liberia, addressing a national shortage of healthcare workers. The project will provide degree training for medical and nursing students and hire new full-time teaching faculty.
NYUCN receives $7.56 million NIH grant to research heterosexuals at high risk of HIV infection
Researchers aim to evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a peer-driven intervention to reach, test, and retain heterosexuals at high risk for HIV in their communities. The study will enroll 3400 participants over five years.
NYU College of Nursing Receives $1 million HRSA grant to enhance the doctor of nursing practice program
The NYU College of Nursing has received a $1.018 million grant to improve the quality of care through advanced education and practice in its DNP program. The program aims to prepare advanced practice nurses for clinical leadership positions and enhance their knowledge of evidence-based practice.
NYUCN receives $4.2 million NIH/NIDA grant to study injecting drug users in Kenya
The NYU College of Nursing is launching a five-year study to test and link care among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Kenya. The project will leverage the country's new needle syringe program to deliver rapid HIV testing, point-of-care CD4 count, and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence support.
NYUCN receives $1 million HRSA grant to incorporate primary care into nurse-midwives' education
The NYU College of Nursing will expand its midwifery program to include primary care and health literacy components, aiming to address workforce demands for underserved women. The three-year grant seeks to increase the enrollment, retention, and graduation of diverse students in the program.
NYUCN receives $2.8 million NIH/NIAID grant to study combination HIV prevention for Kenyan youth
The NYU College of Nursing will conduct a four-year study on combination HIV prevention for Kenyan youth, addressing high-risk behaviors among young males and females in sub-Saharan Africa.
NYU College of Nursing receives 450 thousand dollar NIH grant to research post-breast cancer lymphedema
Researchers aim to investigate breast cancer patients' susceptibility to lymphedema by evaluating biomarker patterns and genetic factors. The study will collect data from 120 women newly diagnosed with invasive breast cancer to evaluate levels and patterns of proinflammatory biomarkers.
NYUCN receives $299 thousand from NCSBN to study patient safety in nursing homes
The New York University College of Nursing is conducting a two-year study on the impact of internationally educated nurses on patient safety in nursing homes. The research aims to identify differences and similarities in care processes and outcomes among RNs and LPNs/VNs.
Teenage girls and senior students suffered highest levels of PTSD after major earthquake
A recent study found that teenage girls and senior students suffered high levels of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a major earthquake. The research suggests that young people, particularly those aged 16+, require prompt psychological support to avoid long-term mental health problems.
Elderly long-term care residents suffer cognitively during disasters
Researchers found that elderly residents in long-term care facilities who were evacuated during a severe summer storm experienced delirium, cognitive changes, hospitalizations, and death. The study highlights the need for nurses to be aware of the potential difficulties older adults may experience during disasters.
New aggression tool predicted violent patients in medical and surgical wards
Researchers developed a ten-point Aggressive Behaviour Risk Assessment Tool (ABRAT) to predict violent hospital patients, with high accuracy rates. The study found that patients over 70 and males were more likely to become violent, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.
Health sciences students key to emergency preparedness staffing plan
A new model for emergency preparedness staffing plans has been developed by UofL associate professor Ruth Carrico, PhD, utilizing nursing, pharmacy and public health students. The plan aims to increase the reliability of volunteers in participating in training exercises and real-time events during emergencies.
Greater support is needed to tackle the serious emotional consequences of whistleblowing
A study found that whistleblowing can lead to overwhelming distress, nightmares, and loss of confidence among nurses. The research highlights the need for healthcare organizations to provide ongoing care and support for whistleblowers.
$3.6 million nursing research project promotes exercise for girls
A new program aims to increase physical activity among middle school girls, particularly those from low socioeconomic backgrounds. The Girls on the Move project will expand its successful pilot program to more schools, targeting girls' physical health and well-being.
Parents feel shock, anxiety and the need to protect children with genital ambiguity
A study by UK researchers found parents of children with genital ambiguity experience shock, anxiety and a need to protect their child. The parents sought harmony between their child's ambiguity and the sex they raised them as.
Allegheny General nurse to receive 2011 ASTRO Nurse Excellence Award
Linda Meyer, a radiation oncology nurse manager at Allegheny General Hospital, has been selected for the 2011 ASTRO Nurse Excellence Award. She is recognized for her exceptional care and commitment to educating nurses in the field.
Integrating medication regimens into daily routines can improve adherence
University of Missouri researchers recommend a personal systems approach that focuses on integrating medication taking into daily routines, involving supportive people and tracking adherence. This approach aims to address the high costs associated with non-adherence, including hospitalizations and wasted medications.
Small group homes are better for many dementia patients and their families
A study of two small group living care homes in the Netherlands found that residents felt at home, maintained their identity, and benefited from family involvement. The domestic environment and normal daily activities provided stability and clarity.
Protecting adolescent girls from unwanted unprotected sex
A new study found that 46% of African-American adolescent girls report unprotected sex due to partner abuse, highlighting the relationship between HIV and partner abuse. Developing clinic-centered interventions can inform more tailored prevention methods to address condom coercion and silence in relationships.
UofL's Ruth Carrico selected for National Nurse Fellowship
Ruth Carrico, an associate professor at the University of Louisville, has been named one of 21 RWJF Executive Nurse Fellows. The program aims to enhance nurse leaders' effectiveness in improving the US healthcare system, with a focus on addressing health care-associated infections.
Distance caregivers for advanced cancer patients have special needs, CWRU study finds
A CWRU study reveals that distance caregivers for advanced cancer patients struggle with emotional stress, lack of control, and limited access to information about their loved ones' condition. Researchers aim to design a program using new technologies to bridge the distance gap.
Fulmer wins GSA's 2011 Doris Schwartz Gerontological Nursing Research Award
Terry Fulmer, PhD, RN, FAAN, has received the 2011 Doris Schwartz Gerontological Nursing Research Award from the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) for her sustained contributions to geriatric nursing research. Her program of research focuses on acute care of the elderly and elder abuse and neglect.
UofL School of Nursing researcher plans to build on successful aging theory
Valerie McCarthy, RN, PhD, assistant professor at UofL School of Nursing, is building on her research theory of successful aging, which emphasizes the importance of adaptation and transcendence. Her goal is to develop interventions to promote well-being and positive aging experiences among older adults.
Review of 700,000 women reveals factors affecting vaginal birth after previous cesarean
Two major reviews published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing explored clinical and non-clinical factors affecting vaginal birth after caesarean section. Key findings included guidelines, audit and feedback impacting VBAC rates, and private health insurance not being a barrier to successful VBACs.
California nurse staffing
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that California's nurse-to-patient ratio legislation increased registered nurse staffing without decreasing RNs. The law allowed hospitals to hire licensed practical nurses to meet staffing requirements, helping to alleviate a severe nurse shortage.
Heart failure: Doing what your doctor says works
A study published in Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing found that heart failure patients who followed doctor's advice for self-care had lower levels of myocardial stress and systemic inflammation. This suggests that effective self-care behaviors can influence health outcomes through multiple cardioprotective means.
Emergency departments need to do more to support older adults with cognitive impairment
A review of 4,431 patients from six countries found that older adults with cognitive impairment often face challenges in emergency departments due to lack of assessment tools and inadequate care. The authors highlight the need for more research and development of a clinically relevant screening tool to address these issues.
Intensive, hands-on effort reduces bloodstream infections in critically ill patients
A nursing initiative at a large academic medical center reduced central line-associated bloodstream infections to zero, saving $200,000 and 2-3 lives. The effort was led by dedicated infection control nurses who implemented best practices, including daily educational meetings and incentive programs.
It's not about the money for long-term care nurses
Researchers found that job satisfaction and emotional well-being are better predictors of turnover in long-term care facilities. Certified nursing assistants were more likely to switch jobs due to lower emotional distress and greater job satisfaction after switching, even if it meant taking a pay cut.
UC research provides prescription for healthier hospital supply chains
The University of Cincinnati's research on hospital supply chains offers promising solutions for reducing costs and improving efficiency. By adopting a hybrid model that combines periodic and continuous resupply, hospitals can save up to 18% in labor costs, while also ensuring sufficient inventory levels.
Children as young as 10 vomit to lose weight, with highest rates in boys
A study of nearly 16,000 schoolchildren found that 13% of girls and 16% of boys admitted making themselves sick to lose weight. The study also identified factors associated with self-induced vomiting, such as sedentary lifestyle, lack of sleep and unhealthy eating habits.
Reducing avoidable rehospitalizations among seniors
A three-pronged intervention combining standardized admission templates, palliative care consultations, and root-cause-analysis conferences improves discharge disposition among senior patients. The rate of patient rehospitalization falls from 16.5% to 13.3%, while discharges to home increase from 68.6% to 73.0%.
Health care providers need training to recognize signs of domestic violence, says nursing expert
A nursing expert emphasizes the importance of preventing maternal-child health disparities by recognizing signs of domestic violence in healthcare settings. Health care providers require training to effectively connect victims with resources and support services.
CWRU researcher studies ways to help teens overcome fears and stigmas of mental illness
A CWRU researcher studied the effectiveness of the In Our Own Voice program in reducing mental illness stigma and improving mental health literacy among teens. The study found that girls who participated in the program showed improved knowledge of mental illness, but more interaction with presenters was needed to reduce stigma.
Reducing revolving door hospital re-admissions
Researchers found that nurse-led transitional care programs can improve health outcomes and reduce hospital readmissions for chronically ill patients. Successful programs rely on nurses, often master's prepared, to prevent medical errors and ensure continuity of care.
CWRU researchers call for changing how research is done
Researchers from Case Western Reserve University are rethinking participation criteria in biomedical studies to make them more inclusive of people with disabilities. They argue that excluding people with disabilities from research can lead to missing crucial scientific evidence and health-related differences.