Articles tagged with Nursing
A new study from NYUCN found that nursing error disclosure is a challenging process for nurses in nursing home settings. The study highlights the need for improved communication processes and policies to enhance patient safety culture.
A four-country study published in the Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing found that verbal intervention was the favoured technique for dealing with aggressive episodes involving young offenders. The research team also recommended continuous education, sufficient resources, and further studies to improve practices.
The New York University College of Nursing will use the grant to develop a simulation-based teaching strategy called D-SETS, which aims to increase cultural competence among nursing educators. The project also focuses on minority recruitment and retention to address the shortage of diverse nursing faculty.
The partnership aims to develop new academic and research programs in biotechnology, public health, and medicine at the University of Liberia, addressing a national shortage of healthcare workers. The project will provide degree training for medical and nursing students and hire new full-time teaching faculty.
The NYU College of Nursing is launching a five-year study to test and link care among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Kenya. The project will leverage the country's new needle syringe program to deliver rapid HIV testing, point-of-care CD4 count, and antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence support.
The NYU College of Nursing will expand its midwifery program to include primary care and health literacy components, aiming to address workforce demands for underserved women. The three-year grant seeks to increase the enrollment, retention, and graduation of diverse students in the program.
The NYU College of Nursing will conduct a four-year study on combination HIV prevention for Kenyan youth, addressing high-risk behaviors among young males and females in sub-Saharan Africa.
Researchers aim to evaluate the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of a peer-driven intervention to reach, test, and retain heterosexuals at high risk for HIV in their communities. The study will enroll 3400 participants over five years.
The NYU College of Nursing has received a $1.018 million grant to improve the quality of care through advanced education and practice in its DNP program. The program aims to prepare advanced practice nurses for clinical leadership positions and enhance their knowledge of evidence-based practice.
Researchers aim to investigate breast cancer patients' susceptibility to lymphedema by evaluating biomarker patterns and genetic factors. The study will collect data from 120 women newly diagnosed with invasive breast cancer to evaluate levels and patterns of proinflammatory biomarkers.
The New York University College of Nursing is conducting a two-year study on the impact of internationally educated nurses on patient safety in nursing homes. The research aims to identify differences and similarities in care processes and outcomes among RNs and LPNs/VNs.
A recent study found that teenage girls and senior students suffered high levels of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a major earthquake. The research suggests that young people, particularly those aged 16+, require prompt psychological support to avoid long-term mental health problems.
Researchers found that elderly residents in long-term care facilities who were evacuated during a severe summer storm experienced delirium, cognitive changes, hospitalizations, and death. The study highlights the need for nurses to be aware of the potential difficulties older adults may experience during disasters.
Researchers developed a ten-point Aggressive Behaviour Risk Assessment Tool (ABRAT) to predict violent hospital patients, with high accuracy rates. The study found that patients over 70 and males were more likely to become violent, highlighting the need for targeted interventions.
A new model for emergency preparedness staffing plans has been developed by UofL associate professor Ruth Carrico, PhD, utilizing nursing, pharmacy and public health students. The plan aims to increase the reliability of volunteers in participating in training exercises and real-time events during emergencies.
A study found that whistleblowing can lead to overwhelming distress, nightmares, and loss of confidence among nurses. The research highlights the need for healthcare organizations to provide ongoing care and support for whistleblowers.
A new program aims to increase physical activity among middle school girls, particularly those from low socioeconomic backgrounds. The Girls on the Move project will expand its successful pilot program to more schools, targeting girls' physical health and well-being.
A study by UK researchers found parents of children with genital ambiguity experience shock, anxiety and a need to protect their child. The parents sought harmony between their child's ambiguity and the sex they raised them as.
Linda Meyer, a radiation oncology nurse manager at Allegheny General Hospital, has been selected for the 2011 ASTRO Nurse Excellence Award. She is recognized for her exceptional care and commitment to educating nurses in the field.
University of Missouri researchers recommend a personal systems approach that focuses on integrating medication taking into daily routines, involving supportive people and tracking adherence. This approach aims to address the high costs associated with non-adherence, including hospitalizations and wasted medications.
A study of two small group living care homes in the Netherlands found that residents felt at home, maintained their identity, and benefited from family involvement. The domestic environment and normal daily activities provided stability and clarity.
A new study found that 46% of African-American adolescent girls report unprotected sex due to partner abuse, highlighting the relationship between HIV and partner abuse. Developing clinic-centered interventions can inform more tailored prevention methods to address condom coercion and silence in relationships.
Ruth Carrico, an associate professor at the University of Louisville, has been named one of 21 RWJF Executive Nurse Fellows. The program aims to enhance nurse leaders' effectiveness in improving the US healthcare system, with a focus on addressing health care-associated infections.
A CWRU study reveals that distance caregivers for advanced cancer patients struggle with emotional stress, lack of control, and limited access to information about their loved ones' condition. Researchers aim to design a program using new technologies to bridge the distance gap.
Terry Fulmer, PhD, RN, FAAN, has received the 2011 Doris Schwartz Gerontological Nursing Research Award from the Gerontological Society of America (GSA) for her sustained contributions to geriatric nursing research. Her program of research focuses on acute care of the elderly and elder abuse and neglect.
Valerie McCarthy, RN, PhD, assistant professor at UofL School of Nursing, is building on her research theory of successful aging, which emphasizes the importance of adaptation and transcendence. Her goal is to develop interventions to promote well-being and positive aging experiences among older adults.
Two major reviews published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing explored clinical and non-clinical factors affecting vaginal birth after caesarean section. Key findings included guidelines, audit and feedback impacting VBAC rates, and private health insurance not being a barrier to successful VBACs.
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that California's nurse-to-patient ratio legislation increased registered nurse staffing without decreasing RNs. The law allowed hospitals to hire licensed practical nurses to meet staffing requirements, helping to alleviate a severe nurse shortage.
A study published in Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing found that heart failure patients who followed doctor's advice for self-care had lower levels of myocardial stress and systemic inflammation. This suggests that effective self-care behaviors can influence health outcomes through multiple cardioprotective means.
A review of 4,431 patients from six countries found that older adults with cognitive impairment often face challenges in emergency departments due to lack of assessment tools and inadequate care. The authors highlight the need for more research and development of a clinically relevant screening tool to address these issues.
A nursing initiative at a large academic medical center reduced central line-associated bloodstream infections to zero, saving $200,000 and 2-3 lives. The effort was led by dedicated infection control nurses who implemented best practices, including daily educational meetings and incentive programs.
Researchers found that job satisfaction and emotional well-being are better predictors of turnover in long-term care facilities. Certified nursing assistants were more likely to switch jobs due to lower emotional distress and greater job satisfaction after switching, even if it meant taking a pay cut.
The University of Cincinnati's research on hospital supply chains offers promising solutions for reducing costs and improving efficiency. By adopting a hybrid model that combines periodic and continuous resupply, hospitals can save up to 18% in labor costs, while also ensuring sufficient inventory levels.
A study of nearly 16,000 schoolchildren found that 13% of girls and 16% of boys admitted making themselves sick to lose weight. The study also identified factors associated with self-induced vomiting, such as sedentary lifestyle, lack of sleep and unhealthy eating habits.
A three-pronged intervention combining standardized admission templates, palliative care consultations, and root-cause-analysis conferences improves discharge disposition among senior patients. The rate of patient rehospitalization falls from 16.5% to 13.3%, while discharges to home increase from 68.6% to 73.0%.
A nursing expert emphasizes the importance of preventing maternal-child health disparities by recognizing signs of domestic violence in healthcare settings. Health care providers require training to effectively connect victims with resources and support services.
A CWRU researcher studied the effectiveness of the In Our Own Voice program in reducing mental illness stigma and improving mental health literacy among teens. The study found that girls who participated in the program showed improved knowledge of mental illness, but more interaction with presenters was needed to reduce stigma.
Researchers found that nurse-led transitional care programs can improve health outcomes and reduce hospital readmissions for chronically ill patients. Successful programs rely on nurses, often master's prepared, to prevent medical errors and ensure continuity of care.
Researchers from Case Western Reserve University are rethinking participation criteria in biomedical studies to make them more inclusive of people with disabilities. They argue that excluding people with disabilities from research can lead to missing crucial scientific evidence and health-related differences.
A Canadian study found that most nurses (71%) prefer using the dorsogluteal site for intramuscular injections, despite potential risks of sciatic nerve injury. Younger nurses were more likely to follow recommended best practices.
A $1.4 million grant from the National Institutes of Health will support Penn State's efforts to develop and evaluate an oral hygiene approach for patients with dementia. The project, led by Rita A. Jablonski, aims to reduce care-resistant behaviors and improve oral health through the application of neurobiological principles.
The University of Louisville School of Nursing has established a Kentucky Racing Health Services Center (KRHSC) to provide comprehensive health care services to track workers. KRHSC, led by Whitney Nash, serves about 2,500 patients annually, offering acute and chronic care as well as preventive services.
Researchers found that glaucoma patients worried about going blind, managing their condition, and affecting their families. They also valued peer support and internet information, but often struggled to understand it due to declining vision.
A study from Michigan State University suggests that lack of motivation and equipment are the primary barriers to physical activity among adolescent boys. An after-school exercise program may help overcome this decrease in exercise, according to researcher Lorraine Robbins.
A recent study found that patients' mortality risk increases with nurse staffing shortfalls, particularly when nurses' workloads increase due to high patient turnover. The research analyzed nearly 198,000 admitted patients and 177,000 nursing shifts across 43 patient-care units at a large hospital.
A study of over 120,000 adults who were treated for trauma found that 16 percent died within 3 years of their injury, compared to an expected population mortality rate of 6 percent. Trauma patients discharged to skilled nursing facilities had a significantly increased risk of death.
Research at University of Missouri finds Aging in Place model provides better care for seniors, reducing relocation and hospitalization costs; improves mental and physical health outcomes, enabling most older adults to remain independent
A recent study found that 65% of hospital patients reported experiencing pain within the last 24 hours, with 42% rating their pain as more than seven out of ten. The survey also revealed that only 39% of patients were asked to rate their pain using a numeric scale, highlighting the need for improved pain assessment in hospitals.
A review of 19 studies on complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use in maternity care found diverse attitudes among healthcare professionals. While many have a positive view of CAM, there is a need for formal evidence-based education and guidance on its use.
Researchers recommend six key points for alternative-to-dismissal strategies to protect patient safety and encourage treatment. ATD programmes provide non-judgemental support and treatment that enables nurses to seek help and improve their chances of staying in the profession.
Research highlights the importance of symptom management in improving quality of life for patients with stage IIIb or IV lung cancer. A study found that symptom distress was the strongest determinant of quality of life, followed by symptom severity and frequency.
A recent study published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing found that nearly a third of tablet fragments deviated from recommended dosages by 15% or more after being split. The practice is considered highly inaccurate and potentially dangerous, especially for tablets with narrow margins between therapeutic and toxic doses.
Research led by McGill University Health Centre found that nearly 70% of parents reported feeling closer to their babies after reading to them in the NICU. The practice also encouraged parents to continue reading at home, with those who read to their child in the NICU three times more likely to do so.
Michele Pelter, a University of Nevada, Reno Orvis School of Nursing researcher, has been awarded $377,000 from the National Institutes of Health to study the detection of ischemia. Ischemia occurs when a plaque rupture causes blockage in the coronary artery, leading to heart attacks if not treated promptly.
A study of 383 children found that those who dislike fruit and vegetables are 13 times more likely to develop functional constipation. The study also highlights the importance of adequate fluid intake and recommends changes to school policies and parent education.
A new study by UC Davis researchers found that Southeast-Asian-American families with children having developmental disabilities face significant obstacles in receiving intervention services. Barriers include limited information, language difficulties and a perception that reliance on government support is not acceptable.
Chronic pain affects up to 30% of adults in Europe, impacting everyday lives and workability. Patients find managing pain requires adapting lifestyle, discovering new ways to express themselves, and engaging in activities that bring joy and social interaction.
Increased specialist staffing levels in intensive care units can improve survival rates and enable patients to breathe sooner without assistance. The study found a 19% decrease in mortality and significant reductions in sedative use and ventilator days.
A study published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing found that a nurse practitioner-led spinal clinic achieved 100% agreement on clinical diagnosis and 96% patient satisfaction. Patients waited an average of 12 weeks to see the nurse practitioner, significantly shorter than conventional clinics.
The seven-year project aims to reduce obesity and high blood pressure by increasing physical activity, healthy eating, sleep, and stress management in overweight and obese students. It will assess the effectiveness of three behavioral interventions within children's school and community environments.