A new guideline from the American Academy of Neurology confirms IVIg as an effective treatment for Guillain-Barré syndrome and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). The therapy has been shown to be as effective as plasma exchange in treating GBS, with long-term use also helping to manage CIDP. Serious side effects a...
J. Oscar Barahona will receive the Distinguished Sonographer Award for his significant contributions to medical ultrasound. He has been a driving force in advancing the field, serving on various committees and boards within the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.
Researchers found that rhinovirus infection causes an increase in cough receptors, making airways more sensitive to environmental stimuli. This may lead to new drugs that reduce virus-induced cough and wheeze in asthmatics and chronic lung disease patients.
A cost-utility analysis shows the DC Female Condom program prevented significant HIV infections and saved over $8 million in future medical care costs. The program's success suggests promoting female condoms as an effective HIV prevention intervention for women at high risk.
The CORONARY trial found that off-pump CABG reduces the need for blood products, reoperations, and pulmonary complications, but increases the risk of technical failure. The study suggests that patient-specific decisions can be made for bypass surgery, allowing surgeons to individualize the technique.
A team of scientists created a methodology that considers timber vulnerability, harvesting value, and fire behavior to estimate potential net losses from timber production and fire survival probability. This approach helps fire managers and planners evaluate the economic impacts of wildfires on timber resources.
Patients diagnosed with aortic stenosis who are too sick for open-heart surgery have better survival rates and an improved quality of life after undergoing catheter-based heart valve replacement. The minimally invasive procedure adds years to life and life to years, according to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
A new U-M study finds that US employment downturns affect remittance payments to chronically ill patients in Central America, leading to reduced access to healthcare. Patients with lower education and multiple chronic health problems face significant financial strain.
Percutaneous cryoablation, an interventional radiology procedure, uses tiny probes to freeze and destroy tumors in metastatic breast cancer. The treatment has been shown to provide a valuable alternative to other therapies with minimal side effects and reduced recovery time.
The UK has launched its Centre for Carbon Measurement to improve climate data accuracy, support carbon markets, and stimulate green innovation. The centre aims to triple the £6m of low-carbon projects already being supported by NPL over three years.
A study found that a simple genetic test can predict the aggressiveness of rhabdomyosarcoma tumours in children, allowing for tailored treatment and improved survival rates. The test identified a panel of genes whose altered activity levels could be used to predict patient response to treatment.
A new study reveals that only four percent of young women with cancer preserve their fertility during treatments. Women from specific socio-demographic groups are more likely to receive counseling and take action.
A study published in NEJM shows that bariatric surgery dramatically improves type 2 diabetes remission rates, with 95% of patients undergoing BPD achieving remission and 75% of those receiving RYGB. The study's authors suggest that the mechanisms behind the surgery are key to improving diabetes control.
A researcher at Indiana University has been awarded $2.3 million to explore chlamydia genomics and develop a potential vaccine for the bacterial infectious disease. The team plans to use genetic tools to understand how the bacteria circumvents host immune systems and targets preferred tissues.
A recent study by McGill University researchers has identified a key gene affecting chronic pain sensitivity, offering a potential new approach to individualized therapy. The findings suggest that targeting the pore-forming function of P2X7 receptors may provide relief for patients with genetically inherited low pain sensitivity.
Researchers developed an analytical method that measures cardiorespiratory interaction using individual breaths and heartbeats, showing that postnatal age is an indicator of maturity in premature infants. The study found no correlation between cardiorespiratory interaction and birth weight or gestational age at birth.
A two-drug combination of meropenem and clavulanate has been shown to effectively treat forms of TB that are resistant to other antibiotics. The treatment offers new hope for dealing with drug-resistant TB, which is a major public health concern globally.
Researchers discovered numerous coral communities covered in brown flocculent material and showing signs of tissue damage near the Macondo Well, 4,000 feet from the surface. Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography analysis confirmed oil from the spill was the source, revealing a serious impact on deep-sea animal communities.
A meta-analysis of 13 studies found a significant association between lower Aβ42: Aβ40 ratios and development of Alzheimer disease and dementia. The analysis suggests that measuring this ratio may have value in predicting the risk for later development of dementia or AD.
Researchers aim to create targeted compounds that selectively attack cancerous cells by zeroing-in on pollutants produced by tumors' characteristic metabolism. This approach seeks to minimize side effects associated with conventional chemotherapy.
A new study published in BioMed Central shows that cognitive training can improve reasoning, memory, language, and hand-eye coordination in healthy older adults. The results suggest that this type of training may help prevent mental decline and promote independent living among elderly individuals.
The number of ophthalmologists worldwide is insufficient to meet the growing demands of ageing populations and developing countries. The global shortfall of trained eye doctors is a pressing concern, particularly in low-income countries where capacity is increasing faster than the population.
The Kessler Foundation has been awarded a $383,000 five-year grant from the National Multiple Sclerosis Society to fund postdoctoral fellowships in MS rehabilitation research. The program provides advanced training for scientists working towards careers dedicated to improving the lives of people with MS.
Researchers have discovered that a specific protein called p21 can kill certain cancer cells, including sarcomas, by sensitizing their mitochondria to oxidants. This finding provides a rationale for testing existing drugs that increase p21 levels in these types of cancers.
A Canadian Medical Association Journal analysis reveals a gap in consent policies for pelvic exams under anesthesia. The updated policy statement for medical students requires explicit consent, but residents are not subject to the same requirements, leaving some women less protected.
A study found bariatric surgery to be superior to intensive medical management in achieving glycemic control and weight loss for obese patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes. The surgery resulted in a significant reduction of medications and improved glycemic control after one year.
Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) scans identified nearly three times as many patients with coronary artery disease as standard methods. Low- to intermediate-risk patients who underwent CCTA were more than twice as likely to be discharged and had significantly shorter hospital stays.
A new look-alike species of hammerhead shark has been discovered in Brazilian waters, raising concerns about its impact on the endangered scalloped hammerhead. The discovery confirms that the original finding was not a local oddity and highlights the need for further research to understand its population status.
Researchers found success with irreversible electroporation to treat primary and metastatic liver cancer; the technique is now being implemented as a treatment for pancreatic cancer. Two out of eight participants had successful resections after IRE, with improved survival rates compared to traditional treatments.
New research reveals Artemisia tridentata seeds can form a persistent seed bank, enabling the species to regenerate post-fire. The study found that burying sagebrush seeds 3 cm below the soil surface increased their viability for up to 24 months.
Two-year data show comparable death and durability rates between catheter-placed heart valves and open-heart surgery in very old patients. Valve durability appears to be comparable, with no significant difference in mortality between the two groups over time.
A phase 2 trial found that ipilimumab improved disease control and long-term survival in patients with advanced melanoma and brain metastases. The treatment was associated with similar immune-related side effects as those reported for patients without brain metastases, suggesting a potential new standard of care for this population.
A recent genetic study has found evidence of prehistoric gene flow between Africa and Europe, dating back to 11,000 years ago. The research suggests that more than 35% of sub-Saharan African lineages arrived in Europe during this time period, likely via coastal routes.
Researchers find stressed corals and brown flocculent material at depths of up to 4,300 feet, contradicting initial assumption that such ecosystems are immune to surface spills. The study's findings suggest the Deepwater Horizon spill had a more far-reaching impact than previously thought.
A study published in the Journal of Experimental Medicine suggests that replacing naive CD4+ T cells with memory CD4+ T cells may be a more effective approach to combating HIV. The loss of naive T cells had no effect on the maintenance of memory CD4+ T cells, whose loss proceeded similarly with or without naive cell replacements.
A new study by the University of California, San Diego, suggests that regular chocolate eaters are actually thinner than those who don't consume chocolate regularly. The research found a modest but significant association between chocolate consumption and lower body mass index, regardless of calorie intake or exercise habits.
Researchers have redefined the timing of the Great Rift Valley's formation in Africa, suggesting it occurred around 25 million years ago. This new evidence has significant implications for understanding climate change models and animal evolution.
A new study reveals that non-invasive coronary CT angiography (CCTA) scans can quickly and reliably determine which patients with chest pain can be safely discharged from emergency departments. The test was found to have a lower 30-day event rate than traditional care, making it a valuable tool for identifying low-risk patients.
Researchers have developed a new endoscope technology that uses Cerenkov Luminescence to guide surgeons in removing more of cancerous tumors than possible. The technology has shown promise in laboratory experiments and may be suitable for human use, potentially improving cancer treatment outcomes.
Researchers at Cornell University have engineered E. coli bacteria to produce glycoproteins for pharmaceuticals, reducing production time and cost. The method, called 'glycans by design,' uses enzymes to tailor sugar structures, leading to the development of cheaper and faster pharmaceuticals.
Researchers have identified a new protein, S100PBP, that suppresses cathepsin Z and reduces pancreatic cancer cells' ability to attach to other tissues. This discovery may lead to the development of novel preventive and therapeutic targets for pancreatic cancer.
Scientists have developed a new technology to purify natural gas by removing carbon dioxide, which increases the energy density and efficiency of storage and transportation. The 'super natural gas' burns hotter and occupies less space than traditional fuel.
A study found that antipsychotic medication is associated with a modest and time-limited increased risk of heart attack among older patients treated for dementia. The risk was highest at the beginning of treatment, decreasing after the first month.
A new study reveals that short-track speed skaters' brains undergo significant structural adaptations in response to training, particularly in the right hemisphere of the cerebellum. This results in enhanced balance and coordination abilities, essential for high-speed cornering and passing on ice.
A Purdue University scientist has developed a way to encase nutritional supplements in food-based products, protecting them from degradation due to heat, light, oxygen, and other external factors. The method involves creating crystalline-like fibers that embed the nutraceuticals, allowing for improved stability and bioavailability.
A study found that seven out of eight people who contacted a telenurse helpline followed their self-care advice, with satisfaction and confidence playing key roles. The researchers believe this confirms nurse triage helplines as a cost-effective method for addressing self-care needs.
Three new studies explore the use of proven interventional radiology treatments to help individuals with morbid obesity. One treatment targets ghrelin, a hunger hormone, while another uses X-ray visible embolic beads to block stomach arteries. A third study uses stem cells to repair degenerated discs and reduce pain. These minimally in...
Researchers at Tel Aviv University create gold nanoparticles that trigger an immune response when coated with specific chemical residues, revealing a key link between hydrophobicity and immune system activation. This breakthrough has the potential to improve drug delivery systems and lead to more effective medications and vaccinations.
A University of Oregon sociologist warns that cultural inertia is hindering efforts to address climate change. She argues that serious discussions about solutions are mired in societal resistance to change, which must be recognized and addressed at all levels.
Researchers have developed a nanoscale sensor that can electronically read the sequence of a single DNA molecule, leading to potential breakthroughs in personalized medicine. The technique is fast and inexpensive, making it possible to reveal predispositions for afflictions like cancer, diabetes, or addiction.
Researchers found that aggressive treatment for chronic DVT can restore blood flow and improve quality of life for those with post-thrombotic syndrome. Minimally invasive procedures like angioplasty, stenting, and thrombolytic therapy showed promising technical and clinical outcomes.
A study by ecologists in New Zealand found that a 1170 km2 marine sanctuary significantly improved survival of Hector's dolphins, one of the rarest dolphin species. The research revealed a 5.4% increase in survival rates since the Marine Protected Area was designated in 1988.
Stanford researchers found a disconnect between reported cardiac toxicities in journal articles and FDA labeling for sunitinib, a kidney cancer treatment. The authors argue that the current method of measuring adverse events is inadequate, leading to under-reporting of side effects.
Research suggests that early growth in the womb and first few years of life is positively related to total hip bone size and mineral content. Stronger hips can protect against future hip fractures, leading to optimized early growth strategies to reduce osteoporotic fracture risk.
A new study found that the novel oral anti-coagulant rivaroxaban is as effective as traditional treatment for blocked lung blood vessels, with lower rates of major bleeding. The EINSTEIN-PE trial compared rivaroxaban to standard therapy and demonstrated its non-inferiority in treating pulmonary embolism.
Researchers have developed a 'thermal' approach to invisibility cloaking that isolates or cloaks objects from sources of heat. The method uses transformation optics to control thermal diffusion, allowing for the shielding of areas from heat and the concentration of heat in small volumes.
A structured coaching program called Coaching Boys into Men has been found to improve male high school athletes' ability to recognize and intervene in dating violence. The program, delivered by coaches, increases positive bystander behaviors and encourages athletes to be leaders in their communities.
The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) recognized outstanding achievements in medical ultrasound at the 2012 Annual Convention. Awards were presented to individuals who have significantly contributed to the growth and scientific progress of medical ultrasound.
A study of over 200,000 people found that adults who sat for 11 hours or more per day had a 40% increased risk of dying in the next three years. Regular physical activity can still reduce this risk, but avoiding prolonged sitting is also crucial.
Bioorthogonal chemistry allows doctors to administer separate ingredients that combine to produce medicine inside patients' bodies. This emerging field has the potential to revolutionize drug development and diagnosis by enabling targeted treatment of diseases.
Researchers at the University of California, San Diego, found that chronic stress triggers the production and accumulation of insoluble tau protein aggregates inside brain cells, similar to neurofibrillary tangles. This may explain why people prone to stress are more likely to develop sporadic Alzheimer's disease.
Researchers at MIT and Harvard University have developed the 'buckliball,' a hollow spherical object that collapses reversibly when air is sucked out, exhibiting cooperative buckling behavior. This design has the potential for widespread applications in structures, materials, and toys.
A study analyzed Spanish companies' scientific production between 1995 and 2005, revealing that only a few genuinely Spanish companies are most productive, while multinational firms dominate the market. The study highlights the need for increased investment in R+D to close the gap with other developed countries.
Helen Hobbs, UT Southwestern researcher, receives prestigious award for identifying genetic factors that contribute to variations in cholesterol levels. Her work has led to a 28% reduction in LDL cholesterol levels and an 88% reduction in risk of coronary heart disease.
Researchers found that chronic right ventricular pacing significantly reduces survival in ICD patients with left ventricular dysfunction, but biventricular defibrillator devices mitigate this effect. The study suggests that CRT-D therapy may be beneficial for these patients despite high right ventricular pacing requirements.
Dr. Stephanie R. Wilson, MD, will receive the Joseph H. Holmes Clinical Pioneer Award for her significant contributions to the growth and development of diagnostic ultrasound. She is a renowned educator with numerous prestigious teaching awards and has completed over 47 visiting professorships worldwide.
Scientists have developed a new type of plastic that can repair scratches and cuts, changing color to warn of damage and healing itself when exposed to light. This self-healing plastic has potential applications in products such as cell phones, laptops, and cars, offering advantages over traditional plastics
Regenstrief Institute investigator Noll Campbell has been chosen by the American Geriatrics Society to receive a Merck/American Geriatrics Society New Investigator Award. His clinical research on medication effects on older adults aims to improve care for frail populations.
Researchers found that suppressing bacterial communities with antibiotics may actually help treatment-resistant bacteria flourish, leading to more infections. The study suggests new avenues for developing more effective treatments and improving patient outcomes.
University of Cincinnati researchers have developed predictive software to analyze two years' worth of operating data from a commercial wind turbine, identifying key components with high failure rates and average downtime. The study aims to establish real-world performance metrics for turbines, enabling optimal scheduling of maintenanc...
Researchers at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital found carotid artery stenting to be safe and effective in patients over 70, with a low risk of adverse events. The study showed that while the risk increases with age, it remains extremely low even for those aged 85 and above.
A recent study has created motor neurons using skin cells from a patient with inherited MND, discovering abnormalities in protein TDP-43 that lead to motor neuron cell death. This breakthrough model could speed up the discovery of new treatments for the devastating disease.
New research from Brigham and Women's Hospital shows that ticagrelor significantly reduces the time to a second cardiovascular event or death, in addition to reducing total events. The study found that continued use of ticagrelor after a cardiac event is both safe and effective in preventing further cardiac events.
A study published by Cleveland Clinic found that bariatric surgery significantly improved blood sugar control, with 42.6% of gastric bypass patients achieving normal levels without medication. Sleeve gastrectomy also showed promising results, with 36.7% of patients reaching normal blood sugar levels.
Dr. Joshua A. Copel, a renowned expert in maternal and fetal medicine, will receive the William J. Fry Memorial Lecture Award. He has significantly contributed to the scientific progress of medical ultrasound through his innovative research efforts.
Charles C. Church will receive the prestigious award for his 30-year commitment to AIUM and extensive research on high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy, among other notable achievements.
Key indicators of the planet's state include higher carbon dioxide levels, rising air and ocean temperatures, melting sea ice and permafrost, and biodiversity loss. Scientists warn that if trends are not reversed, critical thresholds will be pushed beyond, leading to catastrophic consequences.
Researchers at Queen's University Belfast have developed a biotechnological route to remove and recycle phosphate from wastewater. The team has discovered a physiological 'shock' treatment that significantly increases microbial uptake of phosphorus and its accumulation inside cells.
Researchers found that over 68% of participants failed to take medication daily, with young men who smoke and drink alcohol being the least likely to follow treatment. High rates of hypertension remain steady in the region, contrary to Western Europe's decline.
A dual-chamber pacemaker reduces the relative risk of fainting episodes by 57% in patients with severe asystolic NMS, according to a new study. The treatment is effective in reducing syncopal recurrences in this highly selected population.
A multi-year study by WSU researchers found no significant differences in grape and wine quality due to grafting, with climate and vintage being the dominant factors. The experiment tested six commercial rootstocks against own-rooted vines for three popular varieties.
A recent study found that human noise has indirect effects on plants, benefiting some species like scarlet gilia while harming others like piñon pine. The study's findings suggest that noise can alter pollination patterns and affect seed production, with consequences that may last for decades.
A new study from the University of Leicester found that patient information leaflets for cancer trials are often poorly written, leading to confusion among patients. The research suggests that a standardized approach to writing these leaflets could improve patient understanding and trust in the decision-making process.
Researchers develop a new antimicrobial coating for urinary catheters, reducing bacterial attachment and infection risk. The coating could prolong catheter life, save NHS millions, and minimize patient complications.
Researchers discovered a previously unknown phenomenon in quantum plasmas, enabling positively charged particles to form atom-like structures. This discovery accelerates current conduction, potentially revolutionizing nanotechnology and applications such as micro-chips and semiconductors.
The grant will support research on the relationships between body composition, muscle and bone strength. Dr Edwards' project aims to clarify uncertainties with regard to these relationships and assess their impact on fracture risk.
A meta-analysis of 32,053 patients found warfarin to be effective in preventing strokes and non-central nervous system embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. However, elderly patients, women, and those with previous stroke or TIA were at higher risk.
A study of 1018 adults found that those who consumed chocolate more frequently had a lower body mass index (BMI) compared to those who ate it less often. The researchers also found a positive association between chocolate consumption and improved metabolic health, including lower blood pressure and insulin sensitivity.
A study found that newly insured and uninsured adults had greater emergency department use than continuously insured adults. Adults with recent changes in health insurance status, particularly those with new Medicaid coverage, were disproportionately likely to use EDs, suggesting reduced access to primary care services.
A new method for mass-producing high-quality graphene nanosheets has been developed by researchers, enabling the production of sheets at a lower cost than current methods. The technique uses dry ice and an industrial process to create flakes of graphite with opened-up edges, making them soluble in solvents and allowing for easy separat...
Scientists have developed a new approach to capturing carbon dioxide from smokestacks using nitrogen-based ionic liquids. The technology avoids pitfalls of current methods by being odorless, non-evaporative and easily recyclable.
A new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine reveals that highly detailed CT scans can safely and quickly rule out heart attacks among many patients with chest pain. The study found that patients with negative CT scans can be discharged from the hospital within hours, reducing costs and emergency room crowding.
A University of California, Riverside professor and researchers developed a model that uses Twitter data to predict traded volume and value of a stock the following day. The model outperformed other investment strategies by between 1.4 percent and nearly 11 percent.
Severe ill health has been found in bottlenose dolphins in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, which received heavy exposure to oil during the Deepwater Horizon spill. Preliminary results show underweight, anemic and diseased dolphins, as well as low levels of stress response hormones.
Autism Speaks has awarded $1.1 million in funding to support research projects focusing on differences between DSM-IV and proposed DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, the impact of flame retardants on immune systems, and strategies to improve quality of life for individuals with autism.
A new study from the University of Cincinnati found that children exposed to high levels of secondhand smoke who also had allergic sensitizations during early childhood are at greater risk for decreased lung function. Lung function among girls was six times worse than in boys who were exposed to similar levels of both secondhand smoke ...
Researchers found that butterfly wings' 'art of blackness' can boost the production of green fuels by doubling the hydrogen gas produced from water and sunlight. The team created computer models to confirm this filtering effect, which allows shorter wavelengths of light to reach a membrane below the scales.
New research shows that lowering LDL cholesterol beginning early in life can lead to a significant reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease. The study found that a consistent 50-60% reduction in CHD risk was associated with each 1 mmol/L lower lifetime exposure to LDL cholesterol.
International experts agree on the need to better understand biodiversity loss and its impact on ecosystem services, which are crucial for human well-being. The new framework sets out a strategy to address biodiversity-related research efforts and inform policy decisions.
The American College of Physicians' AABB recommends a restrictive red blood cell transfusion strategy for stable adults and children, with evidence showing no difference in mortality or hospital stay between liberal and restrictive approaches. The guideline suggests considering transfusion at a hemoglobin threshold of 7-8 g/dL.
A new study by Yale School of Medicine researchers found that obese youths with particular genetic variants are more susceptible to fatty liver disease. The study focused on three ethnic groups and measured liver fat content using magnetic resonance imaging.
A Stanford study shows a single antibody can shrink human tumors in mice by blocking a protein flag on cancer cells. The treatment achieved dramatic responses in various types of cancers, including breast, ovarian, colon, bladder, and prostate cancers.
A national survey of UK ambulance services found significant variation in response to elderly falls patients, with some trusts utilizing dedicated clinical advisors and triage systems. Despite efforts to reduce delays, the provision of care remains inconsistent, highlighting the need for research to inform policy and practice development.
Cedars-Sinai researchers found that rifaximin and lubiprostone are effective treatments for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with low side-effect profiles. The study analyzed over two dozen clinical trials and compared various drug therapies, concluding that these two drugs offer the best options for IBS patients.
Research finds that hospitals adopting quality process management techniques to reduce errors and meet government mandates often compromise on the quality of individual patients' experiences. This tension arises from prioritizing standardized, data-driven approaches over customized, patient-centered care.
Researchers develop a new technique to dynamically regulate metabolic pathways in microbes, boosting the production of biodiesel by threefold. The dynamic sensor-regulator system (DSRS) can detect metabolic changes and control gene expression to optimize productivity.
Researchers have found that slime mold can compute a complex network similar to the Canadian highway system. This discovery provides evidence that nature is capable of computation, challenging our understanding of its capabilities.
Researchers identify precise genetic links between nature and nurture in schizophrenia risk. Defects in DISC1 protein and environmental stress after birth increase brain development abnormalities and schizophrenia likelihood by 1.4 times.
A Case Western Reserve University psychology study found that being assertive with God can strengthen one's faith. The researchers discovered that if a person views God as cruel, protest towards God is seen as more acceptable.
A pre-procedure bleeding risk score can predict greater risk and higher costs for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) procedures. The study identified that high-risk patients experience increased rates of complications, longer hospital stays, and higher total costs.
Research suggests that smoking can increase the impact of genes like TCF4 on acoustic stimulus filtering, potentially leading to schizophrenia. Healthy carriers of the TCF4 gene also exhibit reduced stimulus filtering abilities.
Researchers at Queen Mary University of London have identified a mechanism by which normal cells can become cancerous. By understanding how the FOXM1 gene influences cell behavior, scientists may be able to develop new diagnostic tests to detect cancer at an early stage.
At the American Chemical Society's National Meeting & Exposition, experts will discuss the chemistry and instruments used to investigate the scene and monitor the controlled burn of the 'bomb house'. The session reveals how public safety and law enforcement professionals utilized their skills and expertise to safely destroy the house.
A new study reveals how an invading virus hijacks a cell's signaling system by mimicking a cellular marker to defeat the body's defenses. This finding may represent a broader targeting strategy used by other viruses.
A study published in Archives of Neurology found that early-initiated immunotherapy is associated with improved seizure outcomes among patients with autoimmune epilepsy. In a cohort of 32 patients, 81% reported improvement after immunotherapy and 44% were seizure-free within 12 weeks.
A team of MIT researchers has developed a new approach to solar energy by creating 3D configurations of solar photovoltaic cells. Their results show that these structures can increase power output ranging from double to more than 20 times that of traditional flat panels, with the biggest boosts seen in locations far from the equator, i...
A novel monoclonal antibody, SAR236553/REGN727, has been shown to dramatically lower circulating LDL cholesterol by 40-72% in patients, providing a potential new treatment option for those resistant to statins. The study's results demonstrate a dose-response effect, with higher doses resulting in greater reductions in LDL cholesterol.
The BRICS nations are injecting new resources and momentum into global health efforts, challenging traditional donor approaches with innovative models of cooperation. The GHSi report highlights the significant contributions of BRICS countries to multilateral health initiatives and their emphasis on South-South partnership.
The American Chemical Society is hosting a special symposium on communicating science to the public, featuring noted science journalists and communicators. The event aims to engage the general public in understanding the role of chemistry in driving economic prosperity and contributing to societal values.
Scientists have developed thin, flexible 'electronic skin' patches that can monitor brain, heart, and muscle activity without wires or invasive procedures. The patches can be applied to the skin like temporary tattoos and provide real-time health data through wireless capabilities.
A new study by UCLA researchers found that the brain responds differently to antidepressant medication based on prior treatment history. Subjects who had never taken an antidepressant showed large increases in prefrontal brain activity during placebo treatment, while those with prior experience exhibited slight decreases in activity.