Articles tagged with Nursing
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
Health research often focuses on quantifiable aspects, but soccer fans appreciate complexities that make top players excel. Researchers need to tap into these 'intangibles' when evaluating treatments and interventions.
A new study by UCLA researchers found that women with obstructive sleep apnea have more severe brain damage than men with the disorder. The study also revealed that women are more affected by sleep apnea and experience higher levels of depression and anxiety symptoms.
The Journal of Nursing Research has achieved an initial Impact Factor of 0.688 and a ranking of 73 out of 97 journals in the Nursing Science Category, and 70 out of 95 journals in the Social Science Category. This recognition indicates that the journal produces high-quality research contributing to the science of healthcare and nursing.
The Decker School of Nursing at Binghamton University has received a $757,000 grant from the US Department of Health and Human Services to provide financial support for graduate students. Funded students receive tuition waivers and stipends, enabling them to focus on their studies without financial burden.
Patients who attended five follow-up office visits lost an average of 113 pounds, compared to 57 pounds for those with only two follow-ups. The study highlights the importance of patient follow-up in achieving optimal weight loss after gastric bypass surgery.
The Journal of Forensic Nursing, published by Wolters Kluwer Health, will continue its quarterly publication schedule and introduce a new iPad app edition. The journal presents original research, reviews, and editorials addressing healthcare, legal, and ethical issues in forensic nursing.
The Collaborative Home for Oral Heath, Medical Review and Health Promotion (CHOMP) project brings together dental and nursing students to deliver one-stop patient care. CHOMP will provide oral exams, health screenings, and treatment for acute health issues, as well as referrals to local health providers.
A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Nursing found that nearly a quarter of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis used complementary and alternative therapy (CAT) to manage their condition. The majority reported improvements in pain intensity, sleeping patterns, and activity levels after using CAT.
A new study found that large hospital ICUs have higher rates of CAUTIs but are less likely to implement prevention policies. Researchers suggest recent federal regulations may refocus attention on CAUTI prevention in US hospitals.
A University of Missouri lymphedema expert found that full-body exercise and complete decongestive therapy are effective in managing lymphedema symptoms. The therapy approach incorporates skin care, exercise, manual lymphatic drainage and bandaging, and can be done by patients to minimize their symptoms and maintain quality of life.
A study of 564 US hospitals found patients treated in magnet hospitals had a 14% lower risk of death after surgery. Magnet hospitals are recognized for high-quality patient care, nurse education, and innovation, leading to better outcomes.
The leading source of professional information for neonatal nursing professionals, Advances in Neonatal Care, is now available on the iPad. The app offers full access to open issues during an initial trial period, followed by a simple login process for subscribers.
The University of Michigan will receive a $5.2 million federal grant to study the relationship between birth-related pelvic floor injuries and common disorders such as urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Researchers hope to develop new prevention strategies and treatment options for women suffering from these conditions.
A recent study published in the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that older black patients are three times more likely to suffer poorer outcomes after surgery, including death, when cared for by nurses with higher workloads. The study assessed nearly 548,000 patients and showed a significant increase in mortality rate...
A new study reveals significant variation in the screening and surveillance of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) in intensive care units (ICUs), with some hospitals neglecting commonsense medical precautions. The researchers found that only a small percentage of hospitals routinely screen for certain deadly MDROs, such as MRSA and ...
A one-day training course improved healthcare staff's understanding and confidence in addressing patients' sexual issues. The course led to statistically significant changes in knowledge, skills, and comfort, with staff reporting increased willingness to raise sensitive topics.
The IU and Regenstrief clinician-researchers will work with 19 central Indiana nursing facilities to improve the quality of care, reduce hospitalizations, and increase access to palliative care for long-stay residents. The comprehensive four-year initiative, OPTIMISTIC, aims to transform institutional care and address the neglected nee...
USDA scientists develop immunocrit technique to measure newborn piglets' serum immunoglobulin levels, indicating mortality and nursing ability. The test can identify at-risk piglets and provide opportunities for intervention strategies.
The LSUHSC School of Nursing Primary Care Family Nurse Practitioner Program has been awarded a $700,000 grant to support full-time and part-time students pursuing advanced practice primary care nursing degrees. The grant aims to increase the number of primary care advanced practice nurses and expand access to primary care services.
Researchers found that a memory training program improved memory performance, while a computer-based program called Insight improved both memory and information processing speed. The study suggests these programs may help alleviate symptoms such as depression, anxiety, and fatigue in breast cancer survivors.
A study published in Annals of Behavioral Medicine found that gender-specific group therapy reduced depressive symptoms in women with Type 2 diabetes by half compared to usual care. The therapy program, SWEEP, taught participants how blood sugar affects emotions and helped them recognize stress signs.
A new study led by researchers from UCLA School of Nursing found that nursing interventions and art messaging programs can significantly decrease substance abuse among homeless youths. The study revealed significant reductions in alcohol, marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamine, and hallucinogen use.
A new clinical study by UCLA researchers found a direct correlation between pressure ulcers, or bedsores, and patient mortality, as well as longer hospital stays and readmissions. The study tracked over 51,000 Medicare beneficiaries and found that seniors with bedsores were more likely to die during their hospital stay.
A recent Rutgers study found that increased nurse burnout is associated with higher rates of hospital-acquired infections, such as urinary tract and surgical site infections. By reducing burnout levels from 30% to 10%, researchers estimate a potential prevention of 4,160 infections and an estimated savings of $41 million.
The University of Texas at Arlington's College of Nursing and School of Social Work will use a $900,000 grant to develop an interprofessional education program for graduate students. The program will focus on teaching nurses and social workers to work collaboratively through in-person collaboration, virtual meetings, and simulations.
Nurses played a crucial role in feeding people and restoring their humanity in times of great crisis, as evident during the liberation of Bergen-Belsen at the end of World War Two. The lack of credit given to these women has led to research encouraging nurses to take ownership of patient nutrition and acknowledge its importance.
Researchers developed a theory of caregiving through the end of life, comparing it to a theory on bereavement. They found significant conceptual similarities between the two theories, validating both models. The study aims to help nurses provide timely support to family caregivers after a loved one's death.
Patients with obstructed heart arteries experience three times more complications when feeling out of control. However, persistent anxiety has little effect on complication rates. Researchers found that giving patients greater control over their heart illness can reduce complications after acute coronary syndrome.
A study by CWRU nurse researchers found that the physical, mental, emotional, and time-related cost of home caregiving saps caregivers' energy. Higher effort correlated with higher depressive symptoms in caregivers.
A national survey of over 1,000 registered nurses reveals that resistance from nursing leaders and organizational cultures prevent implementation of evidence-based practices. Respondents report a lack of education, access to information, and support as major barriers to adopting these practices.
Ann Kolanowski, a renowned expert in gerontological nursing research, has been awarded the 2012 Doris Schwartz Gerontological Nursing Research Award. Her work focuses on developing theory-based non-pharmacological interventions for behavioral symptoms in persons with dementia and delirium.
Cornelia Beck, PhD, RN, FAAN, has been recognized with the 2012 M. Powell Lawton Award for her groundbreaking work in gerontology, focusing on non-drug interventions to improve care for persons with dementia. Her research has demonstrated the retention of ability to perform daily activities and improved outcomes.
The National Hartford Centers of Gerontological Nursing Excellence has awarded over $1.38 million in grants to support postdoctoral research training, mentorship, and career development for new fellows and scholars. These highly skilled individuals will strengthen the knowledge base in areas such as family caregiving, home health and h...
A University of Missouri researcher emphasizes the importance of individualized care for lymphedema patients, who often experience chronic discomfort despite swelling levels not necessarily correlating with pain. Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) and Intermittent Pneumatic Compression therapy are found to be effective adjunct therapies.
The GW School of Nursing has received a three-year grant worth nearly $1 million to diversify its nursing workforce. The program aims to recruit and retain more students from underrepresented groups, including people of color and those living in rural Virginia. To achieve this, the school will launch marketing and recruitment campaigns...
Dr. Anastasi's $2.5 million NIH grant aims to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture/moxibustion in reducing abdominal pain and IBS symptoms. The randomized, blinded study will follow rigorous clinical trial standards.
Spouses of breast cancer patients struggle to find hope and balance in their lives, with many turning to exercise, music, and hobbies to cope. The study suggests that men need specific support and resources tailored to their needs, such as online guides and practical advice, to help manage stress and improve quality of life.
A study found that nurse burnout is associated with higher healthcare-associated infection rates and increased costs for hospitals. Analyzing data from over 7,000 registered nurses, researchers discovered that each additional patient assigned to a nurse corresponds to roughly one additional infection per 1,000 patients.
A study by the University of South Florida College of Nursing found that Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) substantially reduced PTSD symptoms, including depression and anxiety, after just one to four sessions. The therapy uses eye movements to process traumatic memories, resulting in a significant improvement in symptoms.
Research published in the Journal of Clinical Nursing found that women are more affected by strokes and mini strokes than men, particularly in terms of emotional and social aspects. The study highlights the need for equal support and care for female patients after discharge from hospital to address this disparity.
A Loyola study found caregivers of stroke survivors experience high levels of perceived stress, caregiver burden, and poor sleep quality. These women are also at increased risk for depressive symptoms due to the physical and emotional toll of caregiving.
A community-based nursing program delivered in collaboration with existing healthcare services showed promise in reducing deaths from chronic illnesses among older adults. The study, published in PLOS Medicine, found a 25% lower relative risk of death among intervention group participants compared to the control group.
Research found that many top YouTube videos depict nurses in a derogatory way, with stereotypes including them as skilled professionals, sexual objects, or incompetent caregivers. The study highlights the need for professional bodies to lobby legislators to protect nursing from negative stereotyping and support positive promotion.
The National Hartford Centers of Gerontological Nursing Excellence aim to prepare new faculty in geriatric nursing and enhance existing expertise. The centers are supported by the John A. Hartford Foundation and GSA's Coordinating Center, with goals including improving health outcomes for older adults.
The University of Louisville Hospital has implemented new guidelines to guide perinatal nurses in caring for women at risk of postpartum depression (PPD). The guidelines, developed by a team led by M. Cynthia Logsdon, aim to improve PPD assessment, education, and referral policies.
Developing a reliable measure of mental illness stigma in adolescents is crucial for encouraging teens to seek help. A study published in the Journal of Nursing Measurement found that the Revised Attribution Questionnaire (r-AQ) can be considered reliable and valid for assessing stigma among this age group.
The Changes Toolkit helps palliative care patients and their care providers navigate physical, emotional, and relationship changes with a self-administered interactive resource. The toolkit provides a foundation for conversations about health, goals of care, and living wills, aiming to ensure better outcomes for patients and families.
A new national poll reveals that significant gaps exist in primary care for older Americans, with only 7% receiving all seven recommended services to support healthy aging. The survey highlights the importance of counseling on falls prevention and accessing Medicare's Annual Wellness Visit to improve geriatric care.
A new study by Dr. Laura Wagner and colleagues found that accredited nursing homes report better staffing, teamwork, and training practices, leading to improved resident safety. The research suggests that Joint Commission accreditation stimulates positive changes in safety-related organizational structures and processes.
A study of over 72,000 VLBW infants found better outcomes in hospitals with recognition for nursing excellence, including lower rates of hospital infection, death at 7-days, and severe intraventricular hemorrhage. The researchers suggest that higher-quality neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and obstetric care may contribute to these ...
A family life study reveals that transitional events such as school transition, relationship changes, and home moves can trigger eating disorders in young people. Participants reported feeling lonely, unsupported, and lacking emotional support during these transitions, leading to the development of conditions like anorexia and bulimia.
A study published in the Journal of Advanced Nursing found that 96% of women who attended a preconception clinic before undergoing IVF had three or more lifestyle problems. Despite this, only half of obese women lost weight and nearly a third of smokers quit after receiving advice at the clinic.
A high level of skill and knowledge is necessary to optimize patient outcomes in bariatric surgical patients. The journal Bariatric Nursing and Surgical Patient Care emphasizes the need for consistent care with current evidence and best practices.
The University of South Florida has launched its first CAMLS fellowship sponsored by Simbionix, a leading provider of medical simulation training. The fellowship will focus on leadership development in healthcare simulation education and training for students in medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and public health professions.
Researchers developed a brief survey to identify depressive thinking patterns that may lead to serious depression if not addressed early. A score of 7 on the Depression Cognition Scale (DCS) represents the point at which individuals should initiate strategies to change negative thoughts into positive ones.
The program is designed for undergraduate nursing students, providing a rigorous curriculum and mentorship to accelerate completion of a Ph.D. in five years. The scholars will examine complex health issues through innovative approaches, aiming to design and implement research that improves patient care.
Research reveals that Asian Canadian LGBTQ+ teens are 30 times more likely to face harassment than their heterosexual peers, with higher rates of substance use and stress. Social supports from family, school, or peers may help buffer the stress of harassment for these adolescents.
A study found that seven out of eight people who contacted a telenurse helpline followed their self-care advice, with satisfaction and confidence playing key roles. The researchers believe this confirms nurse triage helplines as a cost-effective method for addressing self-care needs.
The PATHS study aims to fill the gap in knowledge about heart failure patients' and caregivers' needs. The project will develop an algorithm to guide targeted palliative care interventions, improving outcomes for those with advanced heart failure.
A recent study by the European Society of Cardiology has found that depression increases the risk of death in patients who have a coronary stent implanted. After seven years of follow-up, depressed patients were 1.5 times more likely to die than non-depressed patients.