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Kidney-sparing embolization reduces patient risks of acute injury and death compared to surgery

A new study published in the Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology found that kidney-sparing embolization is associated with lower rates of acute kidney injury and in-hospital mortality compared to nephrectomy in patients with high-grade kidney injuries. The study analyzed 849 cases and found that embolization reduced in-hos...

SourceSociety of Interventional Radiology·JournalJournal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology·DateSep 29, 2026

Why a UTI hurts — and why that might be a good thing

Researchers have discovered a previously overlooked group of bladder nerves that help detect urinary tract infections and trigger the body's response to clear them. These nerves, located close to the bladder lining, act as an early warning system that springs into action during a UTI, helping to reduce severity and spread of infection.

SourceFlinders University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 3, 2026

Global heterogeneity and implementation gap in acute kidney injury prevention in ICUs: Results from the international AKI-PURIFY survey

The AKI-PURIFY survey reveals substantial variability in AKI prevention strategies and KDIGO implementation across ICUs. Despite strong evidence supporting structured preventive approaches, only one-third of respondents reported routine implementation of kidney-protective bundles.

SourceJournal of Intensive Medicine·JournalJournal of Intensive Medicine·TypeSurvey·DateJul 3, 2026

UCLA Health study documents successful one-year outcome following first-ever bladder transplant

Researchers led by Dr. Nima Nassiri have successfully transplanted a human bladder for the first time, with patient Oscar Larrainzar thriving a year after the operation. The breakthrough procedure has paved the way for a new field of surgery and offers hope to patients with end-stage bladder disease.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalThe Lancet·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 24, 2026

Screening modestly reduces prostate cancer deaths

Screening with a PSA blood test reduces prostate cancer deaths by approximately 2 for every 1,000 men screened. The review found that 500 men would need to be invited to screening to prevent one prostate cancer death.

SourceCochrane·JournalCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·TypeSystematic review·DateMay 14, 2026

Multi-task deep learning identifies four MASLD subtypes for precision cardiovascular– liver–kidney–metabolic management

The study developed a novel multi-task deep LASSO algorithm that identified six core clinical indicators, establishing four stable MASLD subtypes with distinct characteristics. The classification system enables targeted interventions, prioritizing fibrosis screening and aggressive cardiorenal protection for specific subgroups.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeObservational study·DateMar 26, 2026

B-type natriuretic peptide as a predictor of kidney disease progression in diabetes

A recent study found that B-type natriuretic peptide is independently associated with chronic kidney disease progression in individuals with diabetes. Combining BNP with urinary markers such as UACR improves risk prediction, highlighting its potential role in early detection and management of kidney disease.

SourceJuntendo University Research Promotion Center·JournalDiabetes Research and Clinical Practice·TypeObservational study·DateMar 24, 2026

Hormone therapy may not benefit most men receiving radiotherapy after prostate surgery, UCLA study finds

A new UCLA study suggests that adding hormone therapy to post-operative radiotherapy may provide little survival benefit for most men with prostate cancer, especially those with low PSA levels. However, men with higher PSA levels before radiation may see modest improvements in survival and metastasis-free survival.

NEJM Group launches NEJM Clinician

NEJM Clinician curates highly relevant clinical insights from over 150 peer-reviewed journals to give physicians clear guidance without the noise. The weekly publication delivers summaries and commentary in a concise, 30-minute read, helping healthcare providers stay informed and confident in their decisions.

SourceNEJM Group·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateDec 8, 2025

Reducing reliance on corticosteroids with rituximab: renewed hope for adult-onset patients with relapsing nephrotic syndrome

A randomized clinical trial has shown that rituximab is effective in preventing relapses and reducing the need for corticosteroids in adults with relapsing nephrotic syndrome. The study involved 66 adult patients treated with either rituximab or a placebo, with impressive results at the 49-week follow-up.

SourceThe University of Osaka·JournalJAMA·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateNov 5, 2025

Chinese Medical Journal study reports on the sex disparity and global temporal trends in the disease burden of urolithiasis

A study analyzing Global Burden of Diseases data from 204 countries and territories found a rising global incidence of urolithiasis over the past three decades, with notable sex disparities. The disease burden is highest in males, particularly in Southeast Asia, whereas females show a higher vulnerability to the increase in risk factors.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 18, 2025

Chinese Medical Journal study highlights the role of artificial intelligence in prostate cancer management

Recent AI-based models, such as Asian Prostate Cancer Artificial Intelligence and Galen Prostate, optimize screening and reduce unnecessary biopsies. These models use multimodal clinical parameters and convolutional neural networks to detect prostate cancer and identify aggressiveness of cancer cells.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeLiterature review·DateJul 30, 2025

Telehealth might be a good option for women with incontinence

A new study from the University of California - San Francisco suggests that telehealth can be an effective treatment option for women experiencing urinary incontinence after giving birth. The research found significant improvements in symptoms, regardless of whether women received physical therapy in-person or via telehealth.

SourceUniversity of California - San Francisco·JournalJournal of Women s & Pelvic Health Physical Therapy·DateApr 21, 2025