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Now we know how plants steer clear of salt

Researchers at University of Copenhagen discover that plants use stress hormone ABA to reorganize their roots and grow away from salty areas. This mechanism could lead to the development of more salt-tolerant crops, reducing crop yields loss due to salinity.

SourceUniversity of Copenhagen - Faculty of Science·JournalDevelopmental Cell·DateNov 2, 2022
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Run (and tumble) to dinner

Scientists from the Institute of Industrial Science have developed a theoretical model for optimal search strategy in biological systems, which may help design new drones or nanobots. The model uses stochastic optimal control theory to analyze chemotaxis, a process of attraction to chemical gradients.

SourceInstitute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo·JournalPhysical Review Research·DateFeb 16, 2022

European guidelines for HIV tropism testing

The European Consensus Group has developed guidelines for HIV tropism testing, which is required before starting maraviroc treatment. The guidelines recommend phenotypic enhanced sensitivity Trofile assay or V3 loop genotypic sequencing for drug-naive patients with toxic side-effects or poor tolerability.

SourceThe Lancet_DELETED·JournalThe Lancet Infectious Diseases·DateMar 21, 2011