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How parasitic, asexual plants evolve and live

Researchers found that all Balanophora plants have an extremely reduced plastid genome, showing that even though they abandon photosynthesis, the plastid is still vital to their metabolism. Asexual reproduction likely evolved repeatedly in the group, with some species colonizing islands without fertilization.

SourceKobe University·JournalNew Phytologist·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 10, 2025

NZ study supports evolutionary theory of `punctuated equilibrium’

A New Zealand study supports the theory of punctuated equilibrium, which suggests that evolution occurs in short, intense periods followed by long stretches of stability. The research confirms rapid evolutionary change coincides with species branching, potentially leading to its wider acceptance.

SourceUniversity of Auckland·JournalProceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJun 4, 2025

New species discovered with refined DNA technology

Scientists at the University of Gothenburg have discovered four new species of daisies in South Africa using advanced DNA sequencing techniques. The discovery highlights the importance of integrating traditional observations with modern genetic analysis to better understand plant relationships and biodiversity.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalSouth African Journal of Botany·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 13, 2024