Articles tagged with Colleges
A study at the University of Houston found that concrete language styles and storytelling techniques can boost restaurant crowdfunding success rates. Using specific words, such as articles and prepositions, and delivering stories with fewer first-person pronouns can make pitches more compelling to investors.
Researchers from Florida Atlantic University found that face shields block initial droplet motion but allow them to disperse widely. Masks with exhalation valves also have limited effectiveness due to unfiltered air passage.
The University of South Carolina's research team will use a four-year NASA grant to develop an atom-to-airframe approach, increasing the production rate of aircraft and making urban air mobility possible. The project aims to produce 100 aircraft per day, a significant increase from current rates.
Individual winning streaks are more inspiring and awe-inspiring than team successes, according to a new study. People tend to attribute individual achievements to the person themselves, rather than situational factors, which can inspire feelings of admiration and desire for continued success.
A new phone app has been shown to effectively reduce symptoms of eating disorders in college women, including binge eating and depression. The app-based cognitive behavioral therapy provided a convenient and accessible means of intervention, with 83% of participants completing at least some of the program.
A study found that urban wood storks fared better than their natural counterparts during suboptimal conditions, exploiting urban resources to improve reproductive performance. They switched to anthropogenic food sources, including trash and amphibians, to supplement their diets.
The COVID-19 pandemic may alter how students and policymakers view neoliberal globalization, favoring more inclusive online education systems. A new generation of 'glocal' citizens is expected to emerge, navigating between local and global identities.
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine supports eliminating daylight saving time, citing increased risks of motor vehicle accidents, cardiovascular events, and mood disturbances. A recent survey found that 63% of US adults support the elimination of seasonal time changes.
Elderly patients diagnosed with NSTEMI heart attacks who receive invasive treatment have higher survival rates than those treated with medication alone. Invasive treatment also reduces the risk of re-admission for heart failure or another heart attack.
The COVID-19 pandemic has sparked accelerated innovation in healthcare, particularly through the implementation of digital health capabilities. Montefiore Health System's 'creative destruction' approach led to rapid development of AI-based chatbots, telehealth solutions, and real-time performance management.
Researchers from FAU Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute conducted a fishery-independent survey to characterize the elasmobranch community in the Indian River Lagoon. The study found that many species use the lagoon throughout their life histories, and it may serve as an important nursery habitat for multiple species.
The Forsyth Institute is working with the NIH's RADx initiative to develop and deploy accurate, rapid COVID-19 point-of-care tests using saliva samples. The institute brings its expertise in salivary diagnostics and has been at the forefront of salivary research for decades.
A recent study suggests that student loan debt can have a negative impact on students' likelihood of securing full-time employment upon graduation. The researchers found that having student loan debt leads to additional stress during the job search, which can harm chances of securing a full-time job.
Researchers found that patients with low health literacy were 4.5 times more likely to experience a postoperative infection after colorectal surgical procedures. The study highlights the importance of designing interventions and tools to better support patients with limited health literacy.
A new study contradicts claims that Asian American students are harmed when they cannot attend their first-choice university. The study found no significant differences in outcomes between Asian American students who were admitted to and attending their first-choice university and those who were not.
Researchers from King's College London and Imperial College London developed a theoretical model for treating two COVID-19 patients simultaneously using one ventilator. The approach uses tailored ventilation and adjustable tidal volumes to mitigate risks associated with ventilator splitting.
According to an analysis of nearly 9,000 veterans, treatment in community facilities for elective PCI is associated with worse outcomes, including a 33% increased hazard of death within the first year after intervention. This trend may be linked to varying levels of expertise among community facilities.
A UTA-owned robot will be used to inspect and analyze the remaining service life of 3.5 miles of pressure pipes in Lubbock. The project aims to evaluate the condition and lifespan of the pipes without replacing unnecessary ones, saving the city costs.
A new study reveals that children with developmental and cognitive impairments are more likely to receive CT scans for appendicitis diagnosis, which increases radiation risk. These children also experience higher rates of postoperative emergency room visits and hospital readmissions compared to neurologically normal peers.
A study of post-mortem examinations found that COVID-19 patients had diffuse alveolar damage, thrombosis in major organs, and kidney injuries. The research aims to inform clinicians on treating complications and develop new monitoring strategies.
Three ancient Egyptian animals, a snake, bird, and cat, have been digitally unwrapped using high-resolution 3D scans. The scans revealed the animals' ages, possible causes of death, and conditions they were kept in, providing new insights into animal mummification, religion, and human-animal relationships in ancient Egypt.
A study by University of California San Diego researcher Gaurav Khanna finds minority students attain 0.8 additional years of education where affirmative action policies are in place. Affirmative action makes going to a good college more attainable, encouraging minority groups to work harder to get into such schools.
New research from Binghamton University reveals a 34% lower odds of women receiving pay for college internships compared to men. The study analyzed data from the National Survey of Student Engagement and found that only 35% of female interns received pay, whereas 58% of male interns did so.
Florida Atlantic University has received a $2.2 million grant to monitor harmful algal blooms in Lake Okeechobee, which pose significant ecological and economic threats to the region. The project will develop a comprehensive sensing and information visualization package to track blooms and provide critical data for water managers.
The American College of Physicians and the American Academy of Family Physicians recommend treating acute pain from non-low back musculoskeletal injuries with topical NSAIDs, with or without menthol gel, as the first line of treatment. Topical NSAIDs were shown to be effective for pain reduction, physical function, treatment satisfacti...
Swansea University researchers have captured the moments a fluid reacts like a solid through a new method of fluid observation under pressurised conditions. The study looks at fluids with a solid-like response to stress, called Discontinuous Shear Thickening (DST), and offers a novel visual indication for future theoretical models.
A recent study at University of Cambridge found that placing vegetarian options in a prominent location increases sales of plant-based dishes. The researchers experimented with different arrangements and gaps between meat and veggie options, finding that a significant gap was necessary to boost green eating.
A study found that personal content, such as family photos and selfies, receives almost 17% more likes and 31% more comments than policy-focused posts. The study also shows that well-known congress members have significantly more followers.
A recent Arizona State University study found that feelings of jealousy can act as a tool to maintain friendships. The research suggests that jealousy motivates people to be better friends, invest in neglected relationships, and even overcome threats from third-party individuals.
Researchers will use advanced technology to create fractures and monitor wells for improved flow rates, with the goal of reducing costs and increasing power production from geothermal wells.
A study published in Cerebrovascular Diseases found a statistically significant link between short-term air pollution and stroke hospitalisations in Dublin. Higher levels of coarse particles, fine particles, sulphur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide were associated with increased risks of stroke.
Research finds that first-generation university students are less likely to attend elite institutions and drop out compared to those with graduate parents. The study suggests that equipping these students with more information and support can help them navigate the university system.
A new study finds that gun violence has increased in the US, resulting in higher costs and severity of gunshot wounds. The study, which analyzed hospital data from 2005 to 2016, shows a significant increase in the cost of operations and length of hospital stays for patients with gunshot wounds.
A study of over 5,000 ACS patients found that 71.8% were malnourished, with worsening malnutrition status linked to increased risk of poor outcomes. The researchers suggest that nutritional screening may be a useful tool for identifying high-risk patients and improving cardiovascular care.
Researchers created a new reporter mouse strain to visualize and manipulate P2X2-expressing cells, revealing their expression in specific subsets of sensory nerves. The study sheds light on the selective targeting of therapeutic approaches to address sensory nerve dysfunction.
Researchers Waseem Asghar, Behnaz Ghoraani, Feng-Hao Liu, and Marianne E. Porter have received NSF CAREER Awards for their groundbreaking work on developing low-cost infectious disease testing devices, cognitive screening tools for Alzheimer's detection, and post-quantum cryptography methods.
A study by Florida Atlantic University's Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute found high concentrations of atrazine, DEP, NPE, and triclosan in stranded dolphins and whales. The study revealed significant variations in toxin and element concentrations based on animal demographic factors and geography.
Researchers at UArizona aim to reduce devastating effects of acute ischemic stroke by developing therapeutic treatments for acute stroke using statins. The study focuses on delivering statins to the brain, where their neuroprotective properties may save damaged tissue.
The American College of Cardiology has issued an expert consensus decision pathway to guide the initiation and monitoring of diabetes medications. The new guidance incorporates emerging study data on novel therapies that have been shown to reduce cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes patients.
A team of Virginia Tech researchers discovered a new biosynthetic pathway for allicin, the compound responsible for garlic's unique flavor and aroma. This finding enables farmers to predict and control the strength of their crops, leading to more consistent production and greater flavor profiles.
The study combines communication, electrical engineering, and business students to tackle real industry challenges, fostering cross-disciplinary learning and intellectual dexterity. The initiative aims to create cohesion among disciplines and equip students with skills for success in professional settings.
A bottlenose dolphin calf found entangled in monofilament fishing line in the Indian River Lagoon suffered long-term damage to its maxillary bones, dentition, and soft tissues. The dolphin's body condition declined significantly after release, leading to death two years later.
The University of Arizona will lead a new National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center to architect the quantum internet, revolutionizing computing, communication, and sensing. The center aims to create a fabric connecting quantum computers, data centers, and gadgets using qubits.
A new study found that inflammation in the olfactory system, triggered by environmental toxins, may contribute to the development of Parkinson's disease. Deposits of alpha-synuclein protein were found in areas where olfactory neurons project, and mice with similar defects showed signs of PD-like behaviors.
A new study found that frontline healthcare workers with adequate PPE have a three-fold increased risk of positive SARS-CoV-2 test compared to the general population. Healthcare workers from BAME backgrounds were particularly at risk, with a fivefold increase in infection rate.
The study defines SARS-CoV-2 testing performance standards for safe student return to US residential campuses. It sets criteria for test accuracy and interpretation to minimize COVID-19 transmission risk.
Lehigh University researchers study factors that promote resilience and protect against stress in vulnerable communities. By understanding the role of personal capital, they aim to develop insights for improving reproductive health outcomes and promoting health equity.
CMU's College of Engineering and ARL to lead additive manufacturing research guided by machine learning, addressing scaling up methods and improving equipment ease of use. The program aims to increase mission readiness and resiliency across military platforms and equipment.
A new risk score, MIRACLE2, predicts brain injury in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients with high accuracy. The score is developed to help clinicians make critical decisions and improve treatment selection.
Researchers found that the gut microbiome plays a key role in triggering painful vessel-clogging episodes, or VOE, in people with sickle-cell disease. Stress triggers increased gut permeability, allowing beneficial bacteria to stimulate pro-inflammatory molecules, which promote inflammation and damage internal organs.
Dr. Britta Will, an assistant professor at Albert Einstein College of Medicine, has won the prestigious Pershing Square Sohn Prize for her innovative cancer research. Her studies focus on understanding mechanisms that create and sustain cancer stem cells in acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.
Research reveals distinct migration routes for rufous hummingbirds based on their age and sex, with key differences in timing, distance, and geographic distribution.
A University of Cincinnati ergonomics expert warns that workers' discomfort levels are increasing after months of remote work. To combat this, he recommends using a laptop stand, placing a cushion on the chair, and taking regular breaks to stretch and move around.
Researchers at UArizona Health Sciences are developing a novel treatment for Alzheimer's disease by targeting the DYRK1A enzyme. This approach aims to prevent or reverse the progression of the devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Preliminary tests have shown significant reductions in cognitive decline and disease development.
SmartNoter Inc.'s patented Convergent Learning solution provides an interactive, personalized learning experience by leveraging the power of the Internet and multimedia.
The University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix is leading an effort to develop a portable device that can easily and accurately detect biological threats, including COVID-19. The device, which combines polymerase chain reaction and antibody testing methods, aims to provide rapid diagnostic testing for a broad range of pathogens.
The Einstein-Mount Sinai Diabetes Research Center has received a $9.5 million grant from the NIH to support research in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, obesity, and metabolic disorders. The center will utilize a new shared Immuno-Technology Core (ITC) to pursue innovative projects, including immunotherapeutics and intermittent fasting diets.
A study analyzing US survey and tax data reveals a strong relationship between rising income inequality and lower college enrollment and completion rates among disadvantaged groups. The research highlights the significant impact of income inequality on educational opportunities in the United States.
A researcher at the University of Oklahoma has received a $1.6 million grant to develop a biomarker for early osteoarthritis diagnosis and predict disease progression. The study aims to identify epigenetic patterns that can help determine whether a patient's condition will worsen quickly or slowly.
A new study suggests that COVID-19 was more widespread than official illness counts, with immigrant workers most affected. The study found a record high of 2 million workers absent from work in mid-April, with those 55 and older, and less educated workers experiencing larger-than-average increases.